初中英语试题

A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears.

A．

what

B．

which

C．

who

D．

whom

—Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.

—Sorry, I ______ the dishes.

A．	wash	B．	washed
C．	am washing	D．	was washing

—Tom, the high-speed railway（高铁）connecting Luzhou with Chongqing ______ this year hopefully.

—Amazing! I’m looking forward to it!

A．	completes	B．	is completed
C．	was completed	D．	will be completed

—The best things in life are free.

—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.

A．

something

B．

nothing

C．

anything

D．

everything

—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday?

—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people’s home.

A．	may	B．	must
C．	should	D．	would

—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English?

—The more you practice, ______ it becomes.

A．	the worse	B．	the worst
C．	the better	D．	the best

______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.

A．	Keep	B．	To keep
C．	Keeping	D．	Keeps

When you ________ Mamianqun（horse-face skirt）, you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.

A．	turn on	B．	get on
C．	put on	D．	depend on

You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ______ you grow up.

A．

until

B．

if

C．

since

D．

as

—Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.

—_________.

A．	Take it easy	B．	Well done
C．	It’s up to you	D．	My pleasure

假定你是李华，打算在即将到来的暑假中前往北京旅行，请根据下图提示给你的英国笔友 David写一封邮件，分享你的旅行计划。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

Dear David,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hotpot, Mapo Tofu and Fish Filets in Hot Chili Oil（水煮鱼）—these dishes are well-known names in China. And they all have one thing （1） common: They’re very numbing（麻的）and spicy（辣的）.“Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used （2） （describe）Sichuan food. Generally, Sichuan cooks are good at using Pixian Broad Bean Paste（郫县豆瓣）. It （3） （see）as “the soul（灵魂）of Sichuan dishes” by many people. As （4） result, they are quite different from the dried and spicy Hunan food and the sour and spicy Guizhou food.

However, to Sichuan dishes, there is much more than （5） （they）numbing and spicy flavor（味道）because Sichuan cooks are able to create all kinds of flavors. So people praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish （6） （have）its own style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavors.” There are at （7） （little） 24 kinds of flavors in Sichuan dishes and only one-third of them are spicy. Some dishes are neither numbing （8） spicy, like sweet and sour fish.

Visitors to Sichuan are surprised at so many （9） （choice）they have for food. Sichuan is （10） （certain）a great place to start your Chinese food journey.

根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应位置上（每空一词）。

（1）—Look at the CDs here. I p________ folk music to pop music.

—So do I.

（2）When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k________ to cut up the bananas.

（3）I like cycling so much that there is n________ in the world that can bring me such pleasure.

（4）Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital.

（5）—Tom! Please brush your t________ carefully twice a day!

—OK, I will.

（6）With the teachers’ help, we have greatly improved ourselves s________ we entered junior high schools three years ago.

（7）—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?

—I’d love to. Thank you for i________ me.

（8）It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q________ as possible.

（9）In Journey to the West, the clever and b________ Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.

（10）To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew（乘组）l________ safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024.

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told （1） of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father’s （2） , they went to see the pear tree. After a （3） , the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen.

The first son answered that the tree had been bare（光秃秃的）and （4） .

The second son said, “No! It was covered with new （5） leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”

The third son （6） his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and （7） so beautiful.”

“There were many pears （8） no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son disagreed, “I saw the joy of a good harvest（丰收）.”

The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got （9） answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.

“You cannot judge（评判）a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you （10） in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”

（1）

A．

each

B．

both

C．

none

D．

neither

（2）

A．

invitation

B．

request

C．

opinion

D．

answer

（3）

A．

week

B．

month

C．

season

D．

year

（4）

A．

ugly

B．

lively

C．

tall

D．

short

（5）

A．

yellow

B．

green

C．

white

D．

pink

（6）

A．

nodded

B．

raised

C．

shook

D．

lowered

（7）

A．

looked

B．

touched

C．

tasted

D．

sounded

（8）

A．

or

B．

and

C．

so

D．

but

（9）

A．

similar

B．

perfect

C．

different

D．

humorous

（10）

A．

call up

B．

look up

C．

cheer up

D．

give up

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There are many great jobs in the world. The people （1） do these jobs work hard to help us.

（2） know much about science. They use their knowledge to discover or create new things.

Engineers help build almost everything we use. Some engineers make TVs sound good. Some make robots （3） in our daily life. Some also make old things work well for people.

Police officers work hard to keep towns and cities safe. When accidents happen, they help people get out of danger. The police also try to stop accidents from happening. They make sure that people don’t （4） the law.

Cleaners pick up rubbish to keep our environment clean. They work day and night to keep us healthy, because we can get sick （5） germs（细菌）if rubbish is not picked up.

（1）

A．

who

B．

which

C．

whom

D．

whose

（2）

A．

Doctors

B．

Cooks

C．

Teachers

D．

Scientists

（3）

A．

thankful

B．

peaceful

C．

helpful

D．

careful

（4）

A．

break

B．

keep

C．

follow

D．

make

（5）

A．

to

B．

from

C．

at

D．

on