阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

更新 2024-12-09
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hotpot, Mapo Tofu and Fish Filets in Hot Chili Oil（水煮鱼）—these dishes are well-known names in China. And they all have one thing （1） common: They’re very numbing（麻的）and spicy（辣的）.“Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used （2）（describe）Sichuan food. Generally, Sichuan cooks are good at using Pixian Broad Bean Paste（郫县豆瓣）. It （3）（see）as “the soul（灵魂）of Sichuan dishes” by many people. As （4） result, they are quite different from the dried and spicy Hunan food and the sour and spicy Guizhou food.

However, to Sichuan dishes, there is much more than （5）（they）numbing and spicy flavor（味道）because Sichuan cooks are able to create all kinds of flavors. So people praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish （6）（have）its own style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavors.” There are at （7）（little） 24 kinds of flavors in Sichuan dishes and only one-third of them are spicy. Some dishes are neither numbing （8） spicy, like sweet and sour fish.

Visitors to Sichuan are surprised at so many （9）（choice）they have for food. Sichuan is （10）（certain）a great place to start your Chinese food journey.

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相关试题

　　（1）We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day．Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week． Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week． And twenty percent do not exercise at all!

　　（2）If you go without sleep， you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）．In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests， we really need to get a good night's sleep．

　　（3）Dr． Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children． "Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves， too． Although it's normal to want successful children， it's even more important to have happy children．

　　（4）Yes， you knew I was going to say this! It is so important． Smoking is not cool． It is dangerous． It harms nearly every part of your body． Think about how your family and friends will feel， and think about what it will do to your health．

　　（5）I have never been very active， and I do not like sports． I have always wanted a pet， so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday． Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day． Now I feel really healthy．

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage．

A． Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work．

B． Have a healthy diet!．

C． Say no to smoking!

D． Our survey about doing exercise．

E． Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy．

F． Too much pressure is not good for a child's development．

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Teens are not as healthy as they used to be． They are putting on weight． A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．（1）　　First，exercise can help your mind． People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night． You may even learn better in school．（2）　　Physical activity can make your body strong． It can also keep you at a healthy weight． But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise？ Here are some good suggestions．

（3）　　Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time． You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day． Then you will enjoy your life more．

（4）　　Interest is the best teacher． You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball， soccer ，or baseball． Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．

（5）　　Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you． You will have more fun and

it' s not easy for you to give up．

All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise．

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．

A． Second， exercise helps your body．

B． Step away from the screen．

C． Exercise with others together．

D． Exercise helps in two ways．

E． Find a sport you are interested in．

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阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺．（每小题1分，共10分）

We can't remember（1）　　（clear） since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table． This happens a lot， especially when we eat out． Once（2）d 　　come， we take out our mobile phones and take photos（3）i 　　of lifting our chopsticks． Later， we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，（4）　　（wait） to be "liked"． Then we checked our mobile phones from time to time during the meal， to see （5）w 　　we get "liked" or not． We just cannot leave our mobile phones for simply a meal．

Does that sound familiar to you？ Do you do that often？ If not， how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？

A recent study（6）　　（suggest） that what we are used to doing is not that good． Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant So，（7）w 　　not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you？

Besides the（8）　　（science）result， there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals． After posting the photos onto the Internet， one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile phone many times．" Does everyone accept my photos？ I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems like your mobile phone secretly calls your name all the time， even when you are（ 9）w 　　real people．

So， next time you go out to have dinner， how about not taking photos of food？ Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with others． Trust me， and it will be a

（10）　　（wonder） time．

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It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town． He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night． After he went into his room， the owner said to his wife， "Look at his bag， there must be much money in it． Let's take it away when he is asleep， shall we？"

"No， no．" said the woman， "He must look for his bag tomorrow morning． If he can' t find it， he'll telephone the police． "They thought for a few minutes． Then the woman had an idea， "We have forgetful grass． Why not put some into his food？ If he has the food， he will forget to take his bag away． "The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed． The next morning， when the owner got up， he found the door open， and the man had left with the bag． He was angry and woke his wife up， "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't useful at all．"

"No， I don't think so He must forget something．" she said． "Oh! I remember now!"cried out the man suddenly， "He forgot to pay for the night．"

Fill in the blanks according to the passage． Only one word for each blank．

From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to（1）　　the old man's bag when he slept． But his wife（2）　　with him， and she（3）　　up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grass into the food（4）　　that the old man would forget his bag． The forgetful grass worked． The old man really forgot something﹣he didn't （5）　　to pay for the night．

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Charles Dickens（狄更新）was born in London in 1812． His family was rather poor． Two days after his 13th birthday． Dickens started working in a factory． In his life， he changed several jobs and met all kinds of people． Many of his novels were based on his past experiences． Dickens started writing novels in his early thirties and became successful almost immediately． Oliver Theist， his second novel， came out in 1838and was very successful． It told a story of a young orphan（孤儿）in the dangerous streets of London． The story has a happy ending﹣﹣﹣the young boy finds his real parents and a lowing home． Because of this novel， great attention was paid to poor children． Over the next 25years， Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today． His books are liked by both the American and the British．

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词．

Charles Dickens
Two days （1）　　starting working in a factory	Celebrating his 13 ^thbirthday
His past experiences	Changing （2）　　jobs and meeting all kinds of people
Oliver Twist ﹣﹣﹣his second novel	Telling a story of a young orphan in the （3）　　streets of London
From 1938to 1863	Many other novels were （4）　　by dickens．
The people who like his books	The people from America and （5）　　．

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