初中英语

完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。

Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Ming’s home in Chengdu. They are talking about the photos on the wall.

B-Bob L-Li Ming

B: What are you picking in the photo?

L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious.

B: Oh, really? Are mulberries ___(1)___ fruit in Chengdu?

L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous __(2)___ as early as 2,000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry ___(3)___ are the main food for silkworms.

B: I see. Where did you pick the mulberries?

L: Inside an ecological(生态的)park in Chengdu. ___(4)___ like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May.

B: Wow! The ecological park ___(5)___ like a great place. What else can you do in the park?

L: You can rent(租)a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give you help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about ___(6)___.

B: That’s a good way to ___(7)___ the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel ___(8)___.

L: That’s true. It has many ___(9)___. It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener.

B: Could you ___(10)___ me there this weekend? I can’t wait to visit the ecological park.

L: No problem.

来源:2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。

(1). Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m_______ in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style.

(2). The Chengdu Plain belongs to the country’s double-planting area. This means wheat(小麦)and rice are planted in the same f_______.

(3). Animal r_______ have discovered the number of endangered animals in Yunnan Province is increasing.

(4). School education offers chances for p_______ development to help each of us realize our dream.

(5). China’s railway network has grown to c________ most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.

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Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them survive(生存).

Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends (假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.

Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries (埋) its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.

Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, it’s natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share the food.

(1). Why does the plover pretend to be hurt?

A.

To show its friendliness.

B.

To save its young.

C.

To catch the enemy.

(2). What do clever scrub jays do with their food?

A.

They bury the food deep.

B.

They watch the food.

C.

They bury the food twice.

(3). What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?

A.

It will eat all the food it finds.

B.

It will share the food with others.

C.

It will fight again with the winner.

(4). According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?

A.

B.

C.

(5). What is the best title of the passage?

A.

Do animals lie?

B.

Honesty or dishonesty?

C.

How do animals protect lives?

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a

Teens help students in remote areas

Luo, Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but he’s already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living in China’s remote(偏远的)areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. Many have achieved university dreams.

b

Luban Lock: magic Chinese puzzle

2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it! Do you want to have a try?

c

First picture of the black hole

The first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers(天文学家)from around the world, including17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon TelescopeEHTis to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way.

d

China’s healthcare

China has made progress in public health over the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy(平均寿命)was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average of 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insurance(保险)has also benefited over 95 percent of the population.

(1). What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?

A.

He improved their living conditions.

B.

He gave them online English lessons.

C.

He helped them choose dream universities.

(2). What does Rachel want to know?

A.

How Luban Lock works.

B.

Why Luban created Luban Lock.

C.

Whether Luban’s son was clever.

(3). Who took the first picture of the black hole?

A.

A foreign astronomer team.

B.

A Chinese astronomer team.

C.

An international astronomer team.

(4). Why are the numbers given in Passage d?

A.

To introduce the govermment’s plans.

B.

To show China’s progress in healthcare.

C.

To describe the present situation of China’s healthcare.

(5). What’s the theme of the four passages?

A.

East meets West.

B.

For a better future.

C.

Great Chinese, great China.

来源:2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”

Tuesday 23rd May

Hi Silvia

We’re having great time in Scotland. The people are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are now heading north. Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster. Have you heard of it?

Say hello to everyone at school. See you on the 29th!

Hans

Ms Silvia Toti

32 King’s Road

BRIGHTON

Sussex

BR24 7PQ

(1). Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland.

(2). Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.

(3). Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.

(4). Silvia’s address is on the right side of the postcard.

(5). Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.

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Albert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to return to ___(1)___ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.”

In one of his favorite games, he would ___(2)___ as many turtles as he could. ___(3)___ else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom.

Albert’s parents decided to make them his __(4)__. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also ___(5)___ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and __(6)__ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Albert’s stories and his growing knowledge about __(7)___.

One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ___(8)___ that he would return to his games, but that didn’t happen. __(9)__, he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.

Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his __(10)__ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. There’s a lot more to them than you’d realize.”

(1).

A.

normal

B.

hard

C.

similar

(2).

A.

hide

B.

draw

C.

collect

(3).

A.

No one

B.

Anyone

C.

Someone

(4).

A.

invention

B.

job

C.

secret

(5).

A.

refused

B.

remembered

C.

tried

(6).

A.

once

B.

still

C.

even

(7).

A.

computers

B.

nature

C.

bedrooms

(8).

A.

worried

B.

hoped

C.

ordered

(9).

A.

Anyway

B.

Instead

C.

Besides

(10).

A.

games

B.

pets

C.

rooms

来源:2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity(重力). People have learned that Isaac Newton once ___(1)___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. __(2)__ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”

Did the apple really fall on him? No one __(3)__ for sure. The story of the apple may have some __(4)__, but people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not __(5)___ for many years.

(1). A. fell overB. fell asleepC. fell ill

(2). A. SuddenlyB. SlowlyC. Usually

(3). A. promisesB. forgetsC. knows

(4). A. truthB. purposeC. requirement

(5). A. insideB. offC. up

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Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School.

Woman: Thanks. I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.

Man: OK. ___(1)___

Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. ___(2)___

Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let’s fill in this form. ___(3)___

Woman: Lucy Green.

Man: Which country are you from?

Woman: Well, ___(4)___ But actually I’m American.

Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?

Woman: ___(5)___

Man: Thanks. Now, I’ll give you some information.

A.

It’s so beautiful.

B.

Which course?

C.

I work here in England.

D.

What’s your name, please?

E.

Yes, it’s 58 Charnwood Road.

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—I wonder _______ life will be different in the future.

—Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.

A.

when

B.

how

C.

what

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Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.

A.

even if

B.

as soon as

C.

so that

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Some groups _______ prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC(共青团中央).

A.

were given

B.

were giving

C.

will be given

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The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.

A.

biggest

B.

widest

C.

longest

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Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.

A.

where

B.

which

C.

who

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In the future, vocational(职业的)students _______ it easier to get jobs.

A.

found

B.

have found

C.

will find

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_______ medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.

A.

The

B.

An

C.

A

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初中英语试题