初中英语

If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).
But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.  
e) Don't forget to colour the nest.
We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.

A.a good place B.some trees C.to sit on eggs D.to make a bird net

When we're watching birds, we have to ______.

A.look after the birds more often B.use the binoculars to catch the birds
C.hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual D.catch the birds at last

We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.

A.we can clean the nest B.birds can fly in or out
C.we can hang it D.we can make it

According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Stephen used to work in a company. Unfortunately (不幸地), he got serious heart disease(疾病). He couldn't work for a long time. Thinking he could still do something for others, he decided to be a volunteer at a Children's Hospital. Stephen loved children very much. With his love, he did his job well. Sometimes he lost his children. They died. At that time, he would tell these sad parents that he would soon be with their children in heaven (天堂) and he would take care of them. His words seemed to help those parents.
There was a girl who could not walk because of a disease. She couldn't do anything and she was very sad. What was worse, the doctors said that they could do little for her. Stephen decided to try to help her. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He put the brush in his mouth and began to draw. He didn't use his hands at all. Only his head would move. He always told her that she could do anything she wanted.
At last she began to draw with her mouth. She and Stephen became friends. By and by, the little girl was getting better and better. She was allowed to leave the hospital. One day. to Stephen's great surprise, she walked to see him on her own feet! She gave him a picture she had drawn. At the top, it read: “Thank you for helping me walk. It's all because of your love.”
Love can sometimes be more powerful than doctors and medicines. Love makes our world more beautiful and colorful.
Stephen died a few days after the girl gave him the picture.
Stephen couldn't work for a long time because he______________.

A.lost his job B.got serious heart disease
C.decided to be a volunteer at a Children's Hospital. D.was busy helping others

How did Stephen help the little girl in the hospital?

A.By visiting her. B.By bringing her a lot of presents.
C.By offering his love. D.By drawing a lot of pictures for her.

Why did Stephen only move his head when he was drawing a picture?

A.Because he wanted to show how well he could draw.
B.Because he could only move his head.
C.Because the little girl liked him to do so.
D.Because he wanted to show the girl everything was possible.

Which is the best title of the passage?

A.The girl's disease B.Stephen's work
C.How the girl was saved D.Love is more powerful
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Come to Austria (奥地利)
Soll is a village in the mountains western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 °Cto 25 °Cin the daytime, but much cooler by evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24°C to 26°C by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.
If you go to Bangkok, you can ______.

A.climb mountains B.enjoy the scenery to the forests
C.live in the Post Hotel D.buy fruits while sitting in your boat

______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.

A.Going to the sandy beaches B.Wearing a hat
C.Climbing up the mountains D.Staying in the forests

According to (根据) the advertisements, we know that ______.

A.the hottest travel place is Soll
B.maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C.the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok
D.the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面语篇并根据语篇内容回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
A train stopped at a small station. A man on the train looked out of the window and saw    a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and the people from the strain bought them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was far away from him. It was raining, and he didn’t want to go out. Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the flatform(月台)not far from him. “Come here.” He said to the boy, “Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents.” The boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. “One is for me and the other is for you” he told the boy. Some minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, “There was only one    cake left(剩下的).”
Where did the train stop?
________________________________________________
Was the woman selling cakes in the train?
________________________________________________
How was the weather?
________________________________________________
How much is the cake?
________________________________________________
How many(多少) cakes did the man ask the boy to buy?
________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Alexis was an old woman. She had no children because she did not like children at all. But she loved cats. She had mother cats and baby cats. She had black cats and white cats. The children in the neighborhood came to her house to play with the cats. More and more cats came to the old woman’s house. There were too many cats. The old woman couldn’t feed them all. Then she had an idea (主意). “The children love my cats,” she thought (想). So she gave each child a cat. Then she was very happy. And the children were very happy, too. And the cats were pleased, too, because they each had a room.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
Alexis didn’t have any children.
She liked children very much.
She had four cats.
The children in the neighborhood loved her cats very much.
She gave each child a cat because she couldn’t feed them all.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A man was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer,the owner of the cat,was sitting beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him in a soft voice,“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me?”
“How much will you give me for the cat?”the farmer asked.
“Thirty dollars. Would that be enough?”Later,the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer,the man said,“This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl with the cat?”But the farmer said,“I'm sorry I can't give you the bowl. Thanks to(多亏了) the bowl,I have sold thirty cats.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
A man was looking for old things.
One day he found a blue bowl in a town.
The man wanted to buy the cat because he it was very nice.
The man thought he could easily get the bowl after he bought the cat.
From the story we can see that the farmer wasn’t clever.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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This is s picture of Mr. Li’s family. The man in the middle is Mr. Li. The woman is Mrs. Li. They have two sons. The child behind Mr. Li is Li Lei. He’s thirteen. The other in front of Mrs. Li is Li Ming. He is eleven. Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade. Li Lei is in Grade Two. Li Ming is in Grade One. They are good students.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
There are______ people in the picture.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

Li Lei and Li Ming______ in the same grade.

A.is B.isn’t C.are D.aren’t

Mr. and Mrs. Li have______.

A.one boy and one girl B.two children C.two girls D.one boy

Li Ming is______ brother.

A.Mr. Li’s B.Mrs. Li’s C.Li Lei’s D.We don’t know.

How old are Li Lei and Li Ming?

A.They’re eleven and thirteen. B.They’re eleven and twelve.
C.They’re twelve and eleven. D.They’re thirteen and eleven.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Look! Here’s a pencil box, it’s orange, it’s my pencil box, it’s on the desk. Look! This is a pen, it’s black. And this is an eraser, it’s blue and white. They’re both(都)in the pencil box. This is a ruler, it’s red, it’s on the pencil box. That is a ruler, too. It’s yellow. It’s in the drawer. Where’s my math book? Ah, it’s there, under the sofa.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
The pencil box is____________.

A.yellow B.white C.blue D.orange

The yellow ruler is____________.

A.in the school bag B.in the drawer
C.on the pencil box D.on the sofa

______in the pencil box.

A.A pen is B.An eraser is
C.A ruler and a pen are D.A pen and an eraser are

The red ruler is______.  

A.under the sofa B.in the pencil box
C.on the pencil box D.under the pencil box

Where is my English book?

A.Under the sofa. B.On the desk.
C.Sorry, I don’t know. D.On the sofa.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Today is Sunday, and it is a fine day. Mary and her classmates want to fly a kite(放风筝) in the People’s Park. Mary gets up at 7:30 in the morning, and she meets her classmates at the school gate at eight o’clock. Because it’s not very far from their school to the park,they walk there. From their school, they walk down the Sixth Avenue , and turn right at People’s Bank. Then they pass a library, a bookshop and a hotel. When they see a big market(市场),they turn left into Xingfu Road. Then they see the park on their right.
根据Today is Sunday, and it is a fine day.描述,可知今天天气不错。故选D,晴朗的。
根据they walk there.描述,可知他们步行去那儿。故选C,步行。
根据and turn right at People’s Bank.描述,可知选B。
We can know from the article(文章) that Sunday is _____.

A.snowy B.Rainy C.windy D.sunny

How do they go there?

A.By bike B.By bus C.On foot D.By taxi

Where do they turn right?

A.At China Bank B.At People’s Bank
C.At a big market D.At a hotel
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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If you put a buzzard(秃鹰) in a cage without a roof(顶棚), the bird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can’t fly through the open roof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of 3 or 4 meters. Without space to run, he will not even try to fly, but will stay in his small jail(监牢) for the rest of his life.
The ordinary bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is shuffle(穿梭) about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat ground, it will never fly.
A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for away where none exists, until it completely destroys itself.
In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problems and frustrations(挫折),not realizing that the answer is right there above them.
A buzzard can’t fly through the open roof of a cage because       .

A.it is too big and heavy to fly up
B.it feels the space is too small to start the flight
C.it gets used to living in the cage without a roof
D.it would like to spend the rest of his life in the jail

Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that        .

A.the bat is a kind of smart bird
B.the bat can take off quickly on flat ground
C.the bat flies only at night
D.the bat can only take off from a higher place

Which is NOT true about the bee?

A.The bee doesn’t try to find a way to escape.
B.The bee will die if it isn’t taken out of the cup in time.
C.The bee always wants to escape from the cup near the bottom.
D.The bee doesn’t see the way out at the top.

What’s the purpose of the story?

A.Many people are like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.
B.Animals will also give up when in trouble.
C.We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.
D.We should solve problems by ourselves.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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SPACE is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.
We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity. In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the skies (and beyond). As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries,  gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.
In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “don’t fall off your eye… they just kind of stay there. ” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is irritating (气人的). Sometimes, things get even weirder(更怪异的). The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye and float around”.
No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.
The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that       .

A.living in space is lonely
B.it’s easy to feel sad in space
C.it’s hard to cry in space
D.nobody wants to live in space

If astronauts cry in spacecraft, their tears will       .

A.move downwards B.move upwards
C.go out of the window D.stick to their eyes

Astronauts feel       if tears are always in their eyes.

A.sad B.comfortable C.happy D.uncomfortable

What can we learn from the passage?

A.In space our eyes are very wet.
B.Tears will float around if they are big enough in space.
C.People know everything about living in zero gravity.
D.Gravity makes people’s tears move upwards in space.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Fashions in child-care (儿童保育), as all parents know, come and go. Bottle-feeding or mother's milk?  Full-time parental care or a child-minder(儿童保育员)? These problems always trouble the parents a lot. And now, there is a book called Childsplay dealing with the problem of child-care.
The author of Childsplay, Lucy Jackson, believes most school children do some sports at school. And many adults take regular exercise in their free time.
Babies, though, spend most of the time in front of the television or sitting in a push-chair (折叠式婴儿车) or high chair. If the world were a safer place, every child would run around freely, but that is simply not possible. As a result, they become lazy, overweight and unfit.
Ms. Jackson is worried that if small children take no regular exercise, bad habits will continue into adulthood (成人期 ). She suggests that parents should begin exercising with very small babies, moving their legs and arms gently in time to music. As children grow, they should follow and exercise program using soft balls, household furniture and play equipment.                                    
Many experts in child development do not agree. They feel that children will learn to run and jump as they play naturally; they do not need planned exercise. They would not be overweight if they ate healthier food. An increasing number of parents, though, are taking their children to exercise classes. The kids jump around with their mothers to disco music.They seem to enjoy themselves, but it is not at all clear if the classes have any effect on their future development.
According to the passage, the parents do not worry about how to care about their children.
Childsplay is a book about how to take care of the children.
Ms. Jackson doesn't believe babies take enough exercise.
Ms. Jackson encourages parents to take exercise with their babies.
Though we don’t know if the exercise will have any effect on children future development, some mothers have already taken their children to exercise.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Here are the activities in Jane’s school in September and October.

Activity: the volleyball game
Time: September 25th
Place: the playground(操场)
People: all the students in Class Two
Activity: the English party
Time: October 10th
Place: the school hall(礼堂)
People: all the students
Activity: Miss Li’s birthday party
Time: October 16th
Place: Classroom 7B
People: her friends and her students
Activity: the school show
Time: October 18th
Place: the gym(体育馆)
People: all music lovers
Activity: the book sale
Time: October 29th
Place: the school library
People: all the students

 
阅读上面的表格,根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
Who can go to the school show?

A.All the students in Jane’s school. B.Miss Li’s friends.
C.All music lovers. D.All the students in Class Two.

Which activity is in September?

A.Miss. Li’s birthday party. B.The book sale.
C.The school show. D.The volleyball game.

When is Miss Li’s birthday party?

A.On October 10th. B.On October 29th.
C.On October 16th. D.On October 18th.

Where is the English party?
A. In the school library.   B. In the gym.
C. In Classroom 7B. D. In the school hall.
Which is right?

A.The volleyball game is in the gym.
B.Only Miss Li’s friends can go to her birthday party.
C.The book sale is in the school library.
D.There are five activities in October.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Chicago  On  a  Budget
How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?
Sightseeing
○ The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00,but go on Tuesdays and you’ll get in free(免费).
○ The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50.
○ There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday night at 7:30 p.m.
○ Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.
Places to stay
You can get a hotel for $100 to $ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory(宿舍) at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(优惠).
This passage is written for telling us ___________.

A.Chicago is a big and beautiful city B.where we can see fine photos and paintings
C.how to make a cheap trip in Chicago D.there are many free concerts in Chicago

It will cost you _________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.

A.more B.less C.the same D.none

You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.

A.the Art Institute B.the Sears Tower
C.Roosevelt University D.Grant Park

You have to spend at least _____________in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate.

A.$100 B.$300 C.$215 D.$860

According to this passage, which of the following statements in NOT TRUE ?

A.You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.
B.Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.
C.The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building.
D.You can get tickets to The Oprah Winfrey as soon as you arrive.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Do you know David? He is an American boy. He’s eleven. He is in Class Two, Grade One. He has a sister. Her name is Joy. She is five. They have a dog(狗). Its name is Dongdong. How old is it? I know it’s two.
David is a_______.

A. boy B.girl C.English boy D.English girl

David is__________ and Joy is____________

A.five; five B.eleven; four C.five; eleven D.eleven; five

Joy is David’s_________.

A. brother B.friend C.sister D.classmate

Dongdong is the name of a___________.

A.cat B. dog C.bird D.child

The dog is________.

A.eleven B.five C.two D.one
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初中英语阅读理解