初中英语

根据短文内容按要求完成任务
Kids in the US may not get presents for Thanksgiving next Thursday, but they’ll still have fun. Why? Because they get the day off school!
Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year . It’s a time to be with your family, to eat and play.
Thanksgiving was first celebrated in 1620. That year English people went to the US for the first time.
They found farming in the US hard . But with the help of the native Indians, they still got a lot of food.
So they invited the Indians to eat with them. Ta the meal they thanked God for their food luck. Thanksgiving has been celebrated ever since in the US.
On Thanksgiving, families eat a big golden turkey, corn and pumpkin pies . There’s so much food, everyone gets a big stomachache .
They also give thanks for their loved ones, and play games. It’s a great day!
阅读短文,回答下面问题。
Why kids still have fun though they don’t get presents for Thanksgiving?        
When is Thanksgiving?              
When did Thanksgiving start?                                                        
What do people eat on Thanksgiving?                                           
Where did English people go in 1620?                                          

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠) woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.
Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.
The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?
The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.
Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection(反射)of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. Closer and closer they came together until finally... the little dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed.
It had become one with the whole.
According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _____.

A.didn’t get on well with other dewdrops B.thought its beauty was too simple
C.regarded itself as the best dewdrop D.couldn’t get any sunlight

The dewdrop became _____ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.

A.afraid B.happy C.proud D.comfortable

Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A.There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.
B.The dewdrop did nothing before falling.
C.The mirror in the story refers to(指) the pond.
D.The dewdrop was actually destroyed.

The story mainly tells us that _____.

A.we should work together against difficulties
B.people should not be too proud of themselves
C.one should work hard for his/her goals
D.it’s good to become one with the whole
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make per hour?" The father was furious at his son's question.
When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked his father to lend $10 to him. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.
The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.
"Maybe I was too hard on you just now," the man went into the room and said. "Here's the $10 you asked for." 
"Oh, thank you, Daddy!" He said. Then, he reached under his pillow, pulled out some crumpled coins and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you."
How much does the man make if he works 10 hours?

A.$10. B.$20. C.$30. D.$40

In this passage, the underlined word "furious" means ______.

A.very angry B.quite happy C.too excited D.a little nervous

At first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because ______.

A.he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself
B.he did not have enough money at that moment
C.he thought the boy would buy something of no use
D.the boy always borrowed money from him

The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.

A.a new book for himself B.a nice present for his father
C.a toy for his own birthday D.an hour of his father's time

From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boy's father ______.

A.often played with his son B.spent little time with his son
C.didn’t love his son at all D.often came back home early
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.
In America, men usually_________.

A.walk ahead of women B.eat in a restaurant
C.walk behind women D.drive a car to work

In the street, men __________.

A.cross the street B.walk on the right side of the ladies
C.walk near the ladies D.walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

If a man walks with two ladies, he should _________.

A.walk between them B.run before them
C.follow them D.go away

If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say,"______".

A.How are you? B.Is everyone here?
C.Ladies and gentlemen D.How do you do?

If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should________.

A.jump into the car B.sit at the front seat
C.sit at the back seat D.drive the car
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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For as long as I can remember, Grandma's plentiful tomato garden has been a sign of summer's end. Each September, just as the decreased heat of the sun suggests cooler days, Grandma requests my help in her tomato garden. She convinces me she cannot pick tomatoes without my youthful eyes and quick mind. She says we need to examine each tomato and agree on its readiness for picking. While Grandma's request for my help in the tomato garden is always the same, her desire for my help seems to increase each year.
Grandma has eyes for finding even the tomatoes hidden by undergrowth and other tomatoes. I, however, just turn circles looking for the ones I think Grandma will like. I spot what looks like a ripe tomato, head in its direction, and then get sidetracked by another that appears to be equally ripe. I usually end up watching Grandma and trying to stay out of her way, which seems the only way my eyes and mind are useful.
  There we are, lost in the tomato vines(藤). Grandma's eyes are always knowing, and they are no different in the vegetable garden. From afar she spots what looks like a ripe tomato. As she walks toward the garden, she evaluates the tomato for a second time. but from a different angle. I already know it will end up in the basket with the pile of others Grandma has carefully chosen. However, Grandma acts as if she needs a final look to be sure. She calls me to her side. kneels beside the vine while enjoying the warmth of the fading hand. She turns each round, red ball toward the sunlight before disconnecting it from the vine with a half-hearted smile.
She then looks at me. I nod my head and smile. Grandma assumes I smile in agreement with her tomato selection. I know I smile, instead, at her.
Why does Grandma ask the author to go to the tomato garden with her?

A.He can help pick more tomatoes.
B.He can learn the hardship of labor.
C.She enjoys staying with him while working.
D.She tries to share tomato harvest with him.

The second paragraph shows that the writer _________.

A.isn’t good at picking tomatoes
B.doesn’t like to stay with Grandma
C.thinks his eyes and mind are useful
D.is trying to be out of Grandma’s sight

What’s the best title of the story?

A.Gardening—good for my Grandma.
B.Growing Grandma.
C.Gardening—good for my growth.
D.Picking tomatoes.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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If you find Grace’s dictionary, you can call  .

A.9873-8769 B.668-0796 C.233-4105 D.15968720230

From the family tree we can see John is Jim and Helen’s

A.daughter B.son C.brother D.cousin

Lily needs of Celion Dion.

A.three pencils B.a red jacket C.new CDs D.2 sharpeners

Bill Smith is a    in No. 9 Middle School.

A.student B.teacher C.worker D.singer

What’s Tom Cooper’s address?

A.Tom.C@yahoo.cn B.Bill999@sina.com
C.312 Lin He Road D.321 Yongfu Road
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”
One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.
On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.
The couple moved out of their house ________.

A.on a rainy day
B.in a cold winter
C.when the husband lost his work
D.when the wife saw her husband’s diary

The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

A.he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes
B.he didn’t have enough money
C.he always worked with no care of her
D.he had another woman

The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

A.she felt sad by her husband’s words
B.the rainy day made her sad
C.her eyes were hurt by the computer
D.she was moved by her husband’s diary

The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.

A.he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier
B.he wanted to make the bathroom warmer
C.he wasn’t as strong as before
D.he couldn’t stand the cold winter

From the reading, we know that ________.

A.the man loved his wife very much
B.the woman didn’t love her husband any more
C.the man was very poor before
D.the woman had no job
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Every day when Cora Castle, 14, from Indiana, US goes back home, she opens her computer and logs into a website(登录网站)called Fuel Up to Play 60.
She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day. Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise.
All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done the same thing since the year started. It's part of their health class.
If the site finds her habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice. If she does something good, the website will give her a star.
Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far.
Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking(跟踪)the food and activities. "This is the first year we've done it," she said. "It's really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have."
The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They won't be in health class, but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60.
"There's lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating," Bartlett said "This really helps all of us eat healthier food."
The passage is mainly about a website for helping people ________.

A.win in competitions B.eat more healthy food
C.do enough exercises D.have good living habits

Castle logs into the health website because ________.

A.it's part of her health class B.her teacher set up a competition
C.she wants to know bad food D.she can get lots of stars from it

From the passage we learn that all students ________.

A.are eating little bad food
B.have their classes at home
C.are interested in the website
D.are clear about unhealthy food
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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John is 6 years old. He can read and write very well, but he can't tell time. He doesn't say "eight o'clock", "twelve o'clock" or "four o'clock in the afternoon". He says "breakfast time", "lunchtime" or "teatime"
His aunt thinks she can teach him to read a clock.
"Can you count (数数), John?"
"Yes. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve…"
"That's fine. Now, if I put the long hand of the clock on 'twelve' and the short one on 'one'-that is one o'clock. If I put the short hand on 'two', what's that?"
"Two o'clock. "
"Good. And on three?"
"Three o'clock. "
It is four o'clock in the afternoon, and John's aunt looks at him and asks: "What time is it, now?"
"Teatime, Aunt, and I'm hungry. "
John is ________ years old.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

His aunt teaches him ________.

A.to read books B.to count numbers
C.to write stories D.to tell time

His aunt will probably feel ________ in the end.

A.bored B.excited C.silly D.sorry
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and the boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now things have changed a lot.
In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.
Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not do well in their study.
Secondly, girls are more careful and more sensible than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.
Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education.
China Youth says that more and more ______

A.boys are cleverer than girls
B.boys can’t go to school
C.girls have entered colleges
D.girls begin to study at school

42.14% refers to the number of _________

A.girls at schools at schools in 1998
B.girls in colleges in 2001
C.boys at schools in 2001
D.boys in colleges in 1998

The writer gave us _________   reasons to explain the question.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

The underlined word “proportion” means _________ in Chinese.

A.身高 B.比例 C.特征 D.速度

Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.Boys may not do as well in their study as girls because they don’t like studying.
B.Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in many things.
C.Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’.
D.Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择最佳选项。
In_____, people are supposed to kiss when they meet for the first time.

A.Mexico B.Japan C.Korea D.Brazil

France is a good place for vacation, you can visit_____in France.

A.Big Ben B.the Eiffel Tower C.Mount Fuji D.the Great Wall

Potato Chips were invented by a chef called_____.

A.Martin Robinson B.Stephen Hawking
C.George Crum D.James Naismith

What is the theme of Disney Land?

A.Disney movies and Disney Characters.
B.Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
C.Disney Cruise.
D.Cartoons.

Michael Jordan is a great American______player.

A.soccer B.tennis C.basketball D.ping-pong

Which of the following statements about inventions is TRUE?

A.Calculator was invented after computer.
B.Car was invented after TV.
C.Computer was invented before TV.
D.Telephone was invented before T V.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick
faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. Now Nick
has his own speaking company; Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the
world to give speeches. He shares (分享)with his audience(观众)the importance
of vision (幻觉)and dreaming big. He says attitude (态度) is the most powerful tool
in the life and failure (失败) is just a learning experience.
Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 28. In only 8 years, Zuck turned his
small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates, "We
don't build services to make money; we make money to build better services"
Jeremy Lin's excellent performances in basketball courts attracted the eyes of both
Americans and Chinese this year. Then what has led this young man to such a success?
The following may help us understand it.
Believe in yourself;
Catch the chance when it comes up;
Find the system that works for your style;
People will love you for being yourself;
Stay humble (谦逊).

 
Where there is a will,there is a way
Attitude Is Attitude is _______.

A.the title of Nick's speech B.Nick's company
C.an international organization D.a machine that can speak

Which of the following about Nick is wrong?

A.Nick had no arms or legs when he was born
B.He says people can learn from their failures
C.He tells his audience to dream big and have vision
D.He has never traveled around the world so far

Facebook is _________________.

A.a world-wide network B.Zuck's workmate
C.a popular book D.Zuck's boss

Attitude Is Attitude is _______.

A.Facebook doesn't build services
B.Facebook doesn't make money
C.offering better services is more important than making money
D.building services doesn't make money

From Jeremy Lin's success, we can find _______.

A.one must have self-confidence
B.catching the chance is the most important
C.one should try his best to follow others
D.one must keep the rules all the time
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesn’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year. For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are pictures in most rooms.
To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.
Who often goes shopping for the family members from the passage, we know?

A.Mothers B.Fathers C.Young people D.Children

In America, women like shopping on.

A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday D.Friday

Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because.

A.it will cost more money B.takes shorter time
C.it takes a lot of time D.they will get wet from rain

The word “furniture” means.

A.电视柜 B.家具 C.电器 D.立柜

What is a shopping mall?

A.It’s a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need.
B.A department store where you can buy everything you need.
C.A supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on.
D.You can park your car there
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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  • 更新:2020-03-18
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On a recent day, “Linsanity” is popular all over the world. It’s the combination of “Lin” & “insanity”, referring to the person who made surprising success.
“Lin” refers to Jeremy Lin, an American professional basketball player, with the Chinese name Shu How Lin. He is the first American player with Chinese descent(血统).
Jeremy Lin was born on August 23, 1988. At the age of 5, He started playing basketball at the kindergarten. He went to Harvard University after playing at Palo Alto High School in California. He graduated in 2010 and joined the Golden State Warriors, an NBA team in California. In late 2011, Lin moved to another team - the New York Knicks at the very end of the year. The Knicks added him to their starting lineup(阵容)that month. He began averaging more than 20 points a game and leading the team to a series of wins.
Here is his career statistics(统计表).
NBA Regular Season Accurate as of February 20, 2012

Year
Team
GP
GS
MPG
FG%
3P%
FT%
RPG
APG
SPG
BPG
PPG
2010–2011
Golden State
29
0
9.8
0.389
0.200
0.760
1.2
1.4
1.1
0.3
2.6
2011–2012
New York
19
9
23.1
0.487
0.343
0.742
2.7
5.7
1.4
0.2
14.6

 
GP: Games played        GS: Games started               MPG: Minutes per game
FG%: Field-goal         3P%: 3-point field-goal         FT%: Free-throw
RPG: Rebounds per game  APG: Assists per game           SPG: Steals per game
BPG: Blocks per game    PPG: Points per game
“Linsanity” is an expression referring to the person who ______.
A. made surprising success
B. played basketball young
C. was very popular
Jeremy Lin is the first American player with _______ descent.
A. French                       B. Chinese                  C. English
According to the passage, Jeremy Lin started playing basketball at ________.
A. kindergarten             B. high school                  C. university
Jeremy Lin is playing for ________ team in NBA now.
A. the Golden State Warriors
B. the Los Angeles Lakers
C. the New York Knicks
Jeremy Lin got 14.6 _________ in Regular Season 2011-2012.
A. PPG                      B. SPG                      C. MPG

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语阅读理解