初中英语

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词!(10分)
Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f  1  you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you g  2  along with your teachers? Here are some tips.
F  3  ,do the following things: Don’t be late for school. H  4  in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.
Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g  5   at your maths or English, you should do your b  6  to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t  7  in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f  8  .There may be some t  9  you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f  10   school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Most people love animals. We think that animals are good f_________ of humans. But, in fact,a 1arge number of animals,especially wild ones,are in d_________ now mainly because of humans. If we do not t_________ action now,we will have no animals soon.
People are destroying animals’ natural habitat by cutting d________ trees or building houses. At the same time, many of the animals’ livinga_________ are becoming farmland as we have to feed a 1arger population of the world. Besides,people hunt animals for their fur or other useful things. As a result of the pollution that humans have caused, some animals cannot l_____ a normal life any more.
We must try our best to p_________ animals right now. Remember that it is everyone’s d_________ to do so. We should write to newspapers and magazines and t_________ everyone about these problems. We should also immediately d__________ something to help the endangered animals.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? It’s not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies   that an adult’s potential(潜能) to learn language is just as good as a child’s .
So why do children still   to acquire(学到) language more quickly than the rest of us? It’s because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply d what comes naturally—they listen, copy and communicate. Let’s take a   look at how children acquire language. Perhaps we can discover a better, more “natural” way to learn English.
Children don’t practice grammar drills, but   language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They don’t   about inadequate(不足的) vocabulary or poor grammar. They find w  to express themselves, and they do it successfully.
Students of English should also pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.
Don’t worry about m   mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.
Trust your own natural   to learn English. You’ve got more potential than you probably realize!

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为72-81的相应位置上。
The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is a new event. Like the Olympic Games, YOG takes place every 4 years. Only players aged between 14 and 18 can take part in it. The first Youth Olympic Games was h  in Singapore last year. On February 11th, 2011,Nanjing, the
c    city of Jiangsu Province, got the right to host the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the s     Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in August, 2014, and l    12 days. There will be up to 3,600 athletes competing in 26 sports.
The theme of YOG is ‘Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic Youth Olympic Games, and Cultural Youth Olympic Games.’ Green Youth Olympic Games calls on us to p  the environment so that we can breathe fresh a    and show visitors beautiful scenery and give people from other countries a good impression.
The government has done a lot for the Youth Games, and we are s  that YOG will speed up the developing process of Nanjing. Workers are busy b   new roads and new subway lines for the Youth Games. A new Olympic Village and a Youth Olympic Centre are being built in Jianye District, which will be part of the International Youth Olympic City.
People in Nanjing are p    of the big event, and their living habits are improving now. They are growing trees to make Nanjing g  and more beautiful. They are very excited and looking forward to YOG. They hope the Youth Games will be a big success.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。
April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. People can play j   on others on this special d     . If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l    , too, and he will never be angry with you.
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t     mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a
r   .
Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l      . Many people go to church and children often get p      such as toy rabbits.
Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t   and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on D     25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s    everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.

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Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c in China. The earliest book that we have was p in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p in z book. By the 1 Ith century printed books could be f all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c   , black and red.
A the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

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根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。(共10空,每空1分,计10分)
The English signs have become very important in people’s lives. The sign“No
Smoking”is the m  common sign. It appears e  in our city. It can be
s  in hospitals, meeting rooms, theatres, museums and so on. This is welcomed by non-smokers, especially women and c   . But it’s also hard to stop the people from s . People even like to give cigarettes as presents to their friends.
A____ common sign is “No Parking”. As the number of car is increasing(增加), car d   find it more and more difficult to park their cars. If you don’t stop your car in a no parking place, your car will be taken a  by a big truck. It’ll bring you lots of t____. Anyway, to obey(遵守) the t rules(规则) is better.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给的首字母提示,填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to yourself? Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such exits and stairways, but not lifts(电梯).
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is . Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it’s usually not high from the ground. It’s about the       of an adult. It’s safer to       out of the house than to stay in it.
It’s important to protect (保护) yourself when you’ re   for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don’t do that,     may come into the room where you are. It’s harmful to you. In that condition, you had         keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go     till the roof. You can try your best to attract people’s attention. Don’t shout           the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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短文填空 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)汉语提示,在每个
空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Dear editor,
I am a high school student. I’d like to tell you something about    _ friend, Wu Gang. A few days ago, he told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my       to get him to change his mind. However, I know it’s difficult f       him to change his mind. He studies hard, b     he doesn’t do well in his studies. Now he is tired of studying. He plays computer games day and      (晚上). I still think that he should finish his studies. The course is more important than the       . Now there are only 60 days
_     before the final examination. I’m not _     (确定)whether I can persuade (说服) him to continue his studies. Could you _      (给) me some advice? I really need your help. I’m l_    forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Sincerely,
Yu Li
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
These days, a Chinese girl’s travel diary has become a hit online.
Zhao Xing, with only a   (地图), a travel bag and 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland for the    (第一)time to Taiwan. At the    (机场), she was helped by a man who even told her his phone number. A bus driver was kind enough to    (叫醒)her up when she fell asleepon the ride.
In Taiwan, Zhao told the man who    (给)her a ride that she was from Beijing. The man asked if there was   (任何事)else he could do to help make her journey    (更好的).
“After coming back and thinking over everything I’ve experienced, I realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or tasty food,” Zhao  (写)in her online diary.
From Beijing to Taiwan, so close, so    (遥远的)away. Zhao’s wish is to encourage others to realize their    (自己的)dreams of making the world a smaller, more friendly place for all.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
You’re standing with your classmates.   is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren’t  enough to speak.
Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬进)into our mouth and   us speaking. But we shouldn’t let it stay there.
I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the
  to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a   in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers(顾客). I had to tell them how  
their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.
This job taught me how to speak with people.
You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other   to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag.  you can go to get a newspaper for your family.
If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to   you alone. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on   3rd. One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop  . He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have    for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.
He sadly walked away and thought    to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him    he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that¥1299-Nike Shoes. He     not to go home at once, as he didn’t want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the    . There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl   the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was   to find that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet, “It’s much   to be without shoes than without feet.” He thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In Beijing, it is not unusual to see a foreigner. However, in small (城镇), we can be seen as a "panda", something you have heard about but (几乎不) or never seen in person.
My wife is Chinese and the first time 1 met her parents we went to their home in a (西部的) province. We arrived in the afternoon and went inside to eat and (闲聊). After 1 had a short rest. I was told that there was a (群) of people on the street waiting for a chance to see the "panda". Then I decided I should show (我自己) so that everyone could go back to their (日常的) lives. After I had gone back inside that evening, we (注意到) that some other people were out on the street. They would have to wait (直到|) the next day to see the "panda". The kids next to the home were surprised when they saw me (步行) down the road. They were shouting "Foreigner! Foreigner!" as they along with me.
Please remember that there is a place in this world where every one of us would be a "panda".

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。
Sunday,May lst
I have been here in Singapore ____(和) my family for a week. This country is actually a ________(城市). It’s small but clean. This morning it was ___(晴朗的),so we got up ___(早) and went to the beach. I ____(打) beach volleyball with others. My parents walked ____(缓慢地) on the soft sand. We ____(全体) had a good time there. In the evening,we arrived at Night Safari. We saw a young __(老虎). It was very cute!
Tomorrow my parents will ____(带去) me to the Singapore Flyer,which is the ____(最大的) Ferris wheel in the world! It’s an exciting place. I am looking forward to it.

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Sally was a student in a small town. It was going to her mother’s birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not e       .
She went s     after a quick and simple lunch. After she looked for about forty minutes, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and she d   
       to take a black one. She thought, “Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of a       color.” So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classfinished. On her way home on the train she felt h   
 . So she went to the buffet car (餐车). She left the umbrellaon her s   . But when she returned, it had gone. Sally began to cry. The orher passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone, and she had to get off at the next station. After the three passengers h    this , they asked her for her mother’s  a    so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake (弄错) and brought it b    .
And now a week passed. Sally got a letter from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely g  , but why do you send me three black umbrellas?”

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初中英语短文填空试题