2011年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷（解析版）

Her brother is very busy with his work now, so he has _____ time to read newspaper.

There are over ______ students in their school.

Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it for 6 years.

The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.

--- I think drinking milk is good ____ our health.
--- Yes, I agree _____ you.

--- How is it going?
--- ______

They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks ______.

--- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.
--- Not really. I only _____ ￥30 on it.

--- Do you know _____?
--- Next Sunday.

My friend Mr. Smith is a famous doctor and has a hospital. So he has enough money to __11__ all over the world. And he’s been to a lot places of interest. He likes to __12__ children and has a lot of little __13__. They often ask him to tell them all kinds of funny things he __14__. It makes them happy and his room is always full __15__ children when he’s free.
It was my little son’s seventh birthday yesterday. The boy wanted to __16__ his old friend Mr. Smith to the party. He __17__ Mr. Smith himself and told him about it. the doctor accepted his __18__ happily. At half past seven the boy was waiting for his coming at the gate. __19__he saw his car, he ran towards him. Mr. Smith __20__ on time, with a nice present in his hand. After dinner the children sat around the traveler and asked him to __21__ them some funny stories. Mr. Smith agreed and his stories made them __22__ again and again. At last th told them the funniest story. He said, “ Once I reached a city __23__a foggy day. The fog was the thickest in the world …”
Please wait a__24__, Mr. Smith,” said my son, “ It’s said the fog in London is the thickest in the world.”
“You’re __25__, my clever boy.” Said the funny doctor. “ The city had much fog that day …”“ What’s it, the?” the boy couldn’t wait to ask again.
“ The fog was so thick that I couldn’t see it at all,” the funny doctor said with a smile.

A．work B．fight C．live D．travel

A．wait for B．look over C．play with D．look after

A．friends B．brothers C．workers D．classmates

A．read B．wrote C．thought D．saw.

A．with B．for C．of D．by

A．send B．ask C．carry D．get

A．knew B．caught C．taught D． called

A．invitation B．things C．car D．money

A．Before B．As soon as C．Until D．Since

A．came B．answered C．said D．played

B．say C．tell D．talk

A．think B．laugh C．cry D．fear

A．with B．in C．at D． on

A．moment B．day C．week D．year

A．sorry B．sad C．wrong D．right

Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.
Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot to time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. There things are difficult to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children form meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.
Many teenagers think that their _____ can understand them better.

_____ is very important to teenagers.

Teenagers usually like to ______.

The sentence “ Your answers are welcome” means “ _______”

According to the writer, parents should _____-.

The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
In October, it is ______ in Australia.

It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.

The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.

The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.

There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.

Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shop, parks, churches and temples ( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets dick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra  hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your boday needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
You should ____ while traveling.

Traveling is usually ____.

A．easy

B．noisy

C．tiring

D．dangerous

You must ___ to enjoy your traveling.

The underlined word “ extra” means ___ here.

The text tells us ____- in traveling.

A．how to rest

B．what places to visit

C．how to relax and sleep

D．how to take good care of ourselves

I remember the first time I met Alfred after years. He was sitting on a bench in the park. He looked very sad and cold. He hadn’t got a coat on and it started to rain. Usually, I don’t like to stop to speak to a stranger who looked like that. His shoes were well-cleaned and his clothes were quite smart, but he did not have an umbrella with him and he was getting wet in the rain. I stopped walking and said to him in a nice voice. “ Are you OK?” he looked up, and was surprised to see me. He cried out. “ Are you …” he couldn’t remember my name. I was also surprised. He was Alfred! “ I’m Tom, Alfred, what are you doing here?” I asked. He did not explain to me, but caught my hand, and asked how my life was like. I told him that I was out of job. I suggested that we go somewhere warm and dry.
So we found a café nearby and continued our conversation. I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry. I could not believe my ears. Twenty years ago his best friend was Linda, and Sherry was his worst enemy! They often had quarrels ( 争吵) and fights in the play.
Alfred told me that he became a businessman when he graduated from the school and owned two companies in the city. I asked him why he was sitting in the rain in the park. He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him　out. He was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was waiting for her to be calm and let him in again.
What did Alfred look like?

Alfred was ___ them.
A married B. nice C. weak D. strong
How was Alfred when he was Tom?

The writer ________

What happened to Alfred?

Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o’clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him.
One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time.
“ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ What’s the time now?”
“ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is __53__?”
“ I __54_ it at home.”
Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor.
The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. “ It’s twelve o’clock，Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs？“
（

根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整，并将答案完整地写在题后答题栏中对应题号的横线上。 （每空填一词）
W： Excuse me, sir.
M: Yes, what can I ___ for you, madam?
W: It’s 12 o’clock. I have been here _ an hour to meet my father. But I saw all the passagers come out except ___.
M: Are you sure of the ___ his flight arrives?
W: Yes, I think so. He told me he would reach the airport ___ about 1:00 this afternoon.
M: That’s true. Flight BA506 has just ____.
W: What? BA506? Well, I don’t think it’s ___ flight number.
M: Do you ___ his flight number?
W: It’s VA407. I think … Oh, a minute, please. Here. I wrote ___ on my notebook. Sorry, it’s VA408.
M: VA408? I see, madam the flight was to arrive at 1:00, but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York.
W: OK. Then I will ____ to wait longer. Thank you very much, sir.
M: Good luck! Madam.

假如上周末你和班上的同学到方山玩得很快乐。请以My happy weekend 为题，根据下面的提示写一篇短文。
一. 要点提示
1.时间是星期天早上8点；
2.学校门口集合，人到齐后就出发；
3.骑自行车到达目的地大约30分钟；
4.有拍照，游戏，野餐等活动；
5.大家都渡过了一个快乐的周末。
二. 要求
1.词数为80词左右（已给出的短文开头部分不计入总词数）；
2.所有要点提示必须用完，不得逐字翻译；
3.字迹工整，卷面整洁；
4.不得用真实姓名和学校名称。
三.参考词汇
Get together, ride, photo, games, pinic
My happy weekend
Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Fangshan. It was so interesting ________________________________________________________________________________

Healthy food and exercise help ________to study better.
A. us                  B. we                   C. our

I am going to make ________special house for my pet pig this weekend.
A. an                  B. a                    C. the

Listen! Someone _________ for help!
A. called              B. is calling               C. has called

—Let’s go dancing tonight.!
—Sorry, I ________.I have to go to my guitar lesson.
A. mustn’t              B. needn’t             C. can’t

—Do you know ________ she went to the movie last night?
—On foot.
A. when                B. why                 C. how

Tony wants _______a job as a language teacher in China.
A. to find               B. finding              C. find

Mary didn’t go to John’s birthday party because she ________.
A. wasn’t invited         B. didn’t invite          C. isn’t invited

He knows _________ about computer than me.
A. much                B. more                C. most

Jim _________ in Zhuzhou since he finished his college.
A. works                B. is working           C. has worked

It is_________ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now.
A.  a  B.  an   C. the

David is new here, so we know_________ about him.
A. nothing B. something C. anything

—I want a_________ to cut the big apple.  Could you pass me one?
—Certainly, here you are.
A. fork B. knife C. spoon

—Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?
—You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the_________ floor.
A. two  B. twice C. second

—Why do you like this TV program?
—_________ it’s very interesting and exciting.
A. Though B. Because C. So

Actions speak _________ than words.
A. loud B. louder C. loudest

—What a nice coat! I’ ll take it.
—But you'd better _________ first.  I’ m afraid it may be small for you.
A. try it on B. pay for it C. put it on  

—Excuse me! Look at the sign _________on the wall, please.
—Sorry. I won't take photos any more

—Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!—Yes, and I _________sing it well.
A. must B. can C. need

Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _________ there for four years.
A. works B. worked C. has worked

—Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.
—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting.
A. always B. sometimes C. hardly

We'll hold a party in celebration of the 90th birthday of the CPC （中国共产党）
_________ Friday.
A. in B. on C. at

—Do you know Li Na?
—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.
A. who B. what C. which

—I'm sorry I forgot to bring your MP4.
—_________ You can bring it here next time.
A. Sounds good B. Thank you C. It doesn't matter

—What did he say just now?
—He asked me_________,
A. when my sister came back
B. when did my sister come back
C. when will my sister come back

补全对话 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全对话。

 
A: Good afternoon, Doctor Huang.
B:           What’s wrong with you?        
A:                            
B: Do you have a cough?
A:            I cough now and then.     
B: How long have you been like this?
A:             And I’m feeling terrible now.
B: Let me check you over. Oh, you have a fever, too.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. Take this medicine and drink more water.
A:              
B: Three times a day. Have a good rest and you’ll be all right soon.
A; Thanks a lot.
B: Not at all.

The lady with the white fence（篱笆）taught me to leave the gale to life open.. .
My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was   43    down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good   44    that I was deeply touched. I could not send   45 away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint.
“Hello!" I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to see the fence. It's so beautiful!"
“Oh! The fence is not there for me," the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. _ 46_so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive.     47    stop like you and come up to have a chat. "
"But weren't you sad when they expanded (拓宽) the road and everything changed so much?"
"Change is part of life and takes part in    48    us who we are. When something we do not
like happens to us, we have two choices—to become a    49    person or to become a better person."
Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and drove on   50   a new feeling inside me. I could not tell  51   it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And  52   a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way.

A．walking B．riding C．driving D．running

A．street B．paint C．house D．job

A．it B．them C．myself D．her

A．But B．Thus C．And D．As

A．Few B．A few C．Everyone D．None

A．finding B．telling C．catching D．making

A．fitter B．bitter C．smarter D．sweeter

A．with B．for C．to D．by

A．when B．where C．who D．what

A．beyond B．once C．instead D．though

Last Friday after I got my pay, I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my purse and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was important for us. How could I tell my wife about it?
I felt really sorry for losing the money. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didn't respond (反映) as if she had not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide her anger, I thought.
“I've lost my pay." I said to her again.
“I see.” She didn't seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me.
“I've lost my money," I could not help asking, “why don't you blame (责备) me?"
“Oh, my dear," she raised her eyes, looked at me and said, "I'm thinking about how to comfort you. It's the thief who is to be blamed!"
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
I got my pay last Monday.
In the supermarket I lost my purse and money.
I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.
My wife was surprised to see what I did.
When my wife heard my story, she became very angry.

As we know, Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian. My pen pal from Australia, Sam, would like to visit it very much. He is coming here for a holiday next week. He is planning to stay here for seven days. He has never come to Putian before, so he needs to know something about it. The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him. Here is the seven-day weather report for Putian.

根据短文及表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
How long will Sam stay in Putian?

What information does Sam most want to know?

What will the weather be like on July 5th?

On July 3rd, the high temperature is________.
A. 26C. B. 28 C. 32 D. 36C.
What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian?

Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.
Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like "cha'i" in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea." In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. loo.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)
How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because__________.

The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. " in the last paragraph means_________.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.

B．Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.

C．Japan is the home of tea.

D．In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.

Which is the best title for the passage?

March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem.         In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so.  Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year.  One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.
____   
Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.
____    Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.
Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away.  The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller.        Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成所给的任务。
Mr. White is a teacher in our school. He is from Canada. He came to China two years ago. He is kind and helpful. We all like him. His son, Rick, is my good friend. We are in the same class.
Today is June 25th. It is Rick’s fourteenth birthday. We plan to hold a party for him. Here is the program for his birthday party.

My classmate, Rick, comes from__________.
Rick’s father is a_________.
Rick was born on__________25th.
Maria will perform          _at the party.
__________will play the piano because she is good at it.

短文填空 根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）汉语提示，在每个
空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Dear editor, I am a high school student. I’d like to tell you something about    _ friend, Wu Gang. A few days ago, he told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my       to get him to change his mind. However, I know it’s difficult f       him to change his mind. He studies hard, b     he doesn’t do well in his studies. Now he is tired of studying. He plays computer games day and      (晚上). I still think that he should finish his studies. The course is more important than the       . Now there are only 60 days _     before the final examination. I’m not _     (确定)whether I can persuade (说服) him to continue his studies. Could you _      (给) me some advice? I really need your help. I’m l_    forward to your reply. Best wishes! Sincerely, Yu Li

完成句子 根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。
你家离莆田车站有多远？
__________ is it from your home to Putian Railway Station?
为了与她保持联系，我记下了她的电子邮件地址。
I wrote down her __________ address in orderr to keep in touch with her.
《功夫熊猫2》如此精彩以至于许多孩子都喜欢看。
The movie Kung fu Panda 2 is __________ wonderful __________ many children enjoy watching it.
如今越来越多的人关注食品安全。
Nowadays __________ people pay attention to food safety.
在日本当你去拜访朋友时，进门之前要脱掉鞋子。
When you visit a friend in Japan, you should __________ your shoes before entering his home.

看图写话 根据所给的图片和提示词，按要求个写一句意思完整、语法正确的句子（必须用上全部提示词）。



go, next year
______________________________________________
be good for, health
________________________________________________
cost, 3.98
_________________________________________________
talk, now

_________________________________________________
build, last year

_________________________________________________

“低碳生活”已成为时下流行的生活方式。作为学生，我们要积极倡导，身体力行。下面是一份关于“低碳生活”的调查问卷，请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对“低碳生活”的认识及你的做法。
要求：1. 文章内容符合题意，包含表格所提供的信息；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名；
3. 词数90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

 
Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, __________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________