初中英语阅读表达试题

任务型阅读.
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. She is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! She likes Science best. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts(吸引) her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent(发明) things to make the world more and more beautiful.
In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me.
That is my pen friend Alice.

Information about ___________
Basic information	Age: 16;  Be born in the ________ ;  Living now: in China
	what	Why/ For what
Likes	Playing sports	Interesting and exciting
Going to the _________	Sitting around and ________ with friends
Favourite _______:Science	amazing and _________
_____	Having PE classes	Physical exercises are boring
Listening to talks about football	not ___________ at all.
wishes	To be a___________	Be attracted(吸引) by Science
To invent things	Make the world more b________

任务型阅读
Mary,Laura ,Jim,Jack,和Jenny各自丢失了一样东西，请你仔细阅读他们对各自丢失物品的描述，然后从A到E五个选项中选择相对应的图片。
Mary: Hi,my name is Mary. I can’t find my English-Chinese dictionary, I must find it.
Laura: Hi,my name is Laura. I can’t find my notebook. It is not a big one.
Jim: I can’t find my football. It is a new ball. Please help me.
Jack: I am Jack. I can’t find a photo. My father,mother,sister and I are in the photo.
Jenny: My name is Jenny. I can’t find my watch.

Mary______
Laura ______
Jim______
Jack_______
Jenny______

任务型阅读。阅读短文，从A-D中找出恰当的选项填入1-5题空白处，并回答第75题。
Do you think all plants need light,soil and water?  __________ . Some plants “eat” meat. These plants usually grow in places with poor soil. This soil can’t give them all the food they need, so the plants have found another way of getting it ----by eating insects(昆虫) and other small creatures. Don’t be afraid,though. ___________. Plants only eat people in the books and film.
One famous meat-eating plant is the flytrap(捕蝇草). Insects fly into the plant and then the leaves trap them inside. ________. Curious insects go inside for a taste and discover that the flower is slippery. They slide down and become the plant’s next meal.
__________. You can grow them in flower-pots,but you must water them often.

A．Then you are wrong.

B．Another meat-eating plant, the pitcher(捕虫草), has a sweet,sticky drink.

C．They won’t eat you.

D．Keeping some of these plants at home is easy.

This passage is mainly about ____________________.

A．flower-planting.	B．growing planting.
C．meat-eating plants	D．meat-eating instects

任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，请从A—E五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成1—5小题。
It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.
It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21^st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!
It's also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar  calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.
It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They  are the special food for this festival.
It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.

A．The Double Ninth Festival

B．The Mid-autumn Festival

C．Easter Day

D．The Dragon Boat Festival

E. Thanksgiving Day

阅读表达
You know that eating a sensible diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But do you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter? Here are some steps toward a smarter brain.
Limit your TV viewing
(1) Never spend too much time on TV viewing, for it needs very little brain activities. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do. If you do watch TV, choose something educational and meaningful.
Travel
Travelling to another country forces you to see and do things in a fresh way, bringing stimulation to the brain.
Learn a new language
Learning a new language involves different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps prevent memory problems that you may meet in later years.
Read often
As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar. Reading makes your vocabulary much larger if you always search for words and definitions that you don’t know. Each week, choose an animal, a bird or fish, and read everything you can about it. Stretch your brain as you become an expert on the subject.
Calculate （计算）when you shop
As you put things in your grocery cart, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.
Use your non-dominant（不占优势的）hand
If you are right-handed, use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a different way will make your brain create new neural （神经）networks.
Wechat（微信）
(2) Read messages from various people. They have different interests. And some say that learning to express yourself in just 100 words is a great brain challenge.
Have a try and do these every day. Little by little you can get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make your brain smarter!
将（1）处翻译成汉语
___________________________________________
将（2）处合并成一句
___________________________________________
Why do you read often according to the passage? (至少两条)
______________________________________
How many steps towards a smarter brain are mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________
Give a title of the passage.
___________________________________

任务型阅读
The population is one of the greatest problems in the world. The population in developing countries is more serious than that in developed countries.Women in developed countries often have only one or two children. While in some developing countries ,many women have three or four children.
China has the largest population in the world.The newborn population each year is almost as large as the whole population of Australia. If the population grows so fast, there won’t be enough space for people to stand on the earth.What’s more,a large population also causes many difficulties  for the whole world. So some things must be done to stop the population from growing so fast. China  has carried out a policy called family planning .
That’s late marriage.late child. fewer births and better babies.I think family planning is a useful policy to control China’s population,and things will be better if it workes well in controlling the population of China.What do you think of it?
What can you tell from the population in developing countries and in developed countries?
__________________________________________________________________________
Which country has the largest population?
_________________________________________________________________________________
What problems does the  large population cause?
_________________________________________________________________________________
Has China carried out a policy called family planning ?
_________________________________________________________________________________
把划线部分翻译成汉语。      ________________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读 根据短文内容，填写表格，每空限填一词。
Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable. It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather.
In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 to 4:00. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10:00 to 5:00. You can go to the parks at any time.
All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget this, traffic goes on the left. Be careful!
根据短文内容完成下列表格。
Notice (通知) to the Tourists
★ Just be ready for any kind of             . It is changeable.
★ Shops are usually open for              days. On Sundays most of them are closed.
★ At any time you can go to the              .
★ Please               in line when you are at the bus stop.
★ Make sure not walk on the              of the road, or it will be very dangerous.

任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans：
About money
Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.
The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
About education
Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much.
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.
Many American parents think it is unnecessary to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would try their best to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough.
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents are usually interested in knowing more about their children’s friends, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.

between Chinese and Americans
	Chinese	Americans
Money	Chinese usually have some money left in the bank       they spend less money than they have.	Many Americans usually borrow money from the banks because they        more than they have.
Chinese children get money from their       .	Children usually make money by        .
Education	Parents usually do their      to send their children to study in expensive schools.	Many parents think it isn’t          to send their children to an expensive school.
Chinese girls join in      groups.	Many girls exercise, dance and       together.
Friends	Parents are usually          in knowing more about their children’s friends.	Most parents never pay attention to their children’s friends.

任务型阅读,阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part in it.
What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as they can, so that they can help offer better lives to their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after they finish school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers? Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said they’d like to have exciting trips; one student said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!
Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams; one day they may just come true.

A survey about some Chinese ________ hopes and dreams
Hopes of teenagers	Some students hope to start working as soon as ______ to offer their ________ better lives.
Others hope to continue studying after ____ school and to go to university
Computer __________ is the most popular choice of job.
Dreams of teenagers	Some students have more realistic dreams like ________ as volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, etc. Quite a few wished to go to the moon in the __________
Others have less realistic dreams such as becoming famous sportspeople or singer, _________ on exciting trips and sailing across the Pacific Ocean.
Some students have ________dreams such as being able to fly.
Conclusion: The survey shows that teenagers have similar hopes and different dreams. If they hold on, the dreams may be ___ one day.

任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。
Now students’ English handwriting（书法）gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!
Using paper with lines(线条) can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely.
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard while writing, and then it makes your handwriting nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.

How to       your English handwriting beautiful?
Use paper with lines	It can      you writing up or down. It helps you write in the right size.
Slow down	Slow down a little to make it easier to read your handwriting.    too fast makes it hard to stop and may cause more mistakes.
Hold your pencil right	Write in the correct and relaxing way. Holding too hard makes your handwriting       .
Draw more pictures	Drawing can make your handwriting better. Drawing practices the skills to control your pens. You can draw       at home or at school.
Conclusion	Good handwriting is important because people may guess you are a good student with a good habit.

任务型阅读,新年来临，请根据下面五位来自贫穷山区的学生的述说，送他们一份合适的新年礼物吧，他们肯定会很开心的！
Student A: It’s very cold(冷) here, but I only have a shirt. I need new clothes.
Student B: I know Yao Ming. He is great. I want to play sports with my friends. But we have no soccer balls, basketball, volleyballs…
Student C: Our teachers tell us, books are our good friends. I want to read many books and I want to be a great writer(作家) like MoYan.
Student D: My shoes are broken（破的）. I want new shoes.

Student	Student	Student	Student

Student E doesn’t know the time to go to school, he needs

A．a dictionay

B．a watch

C．an eraser

D．a map.

阅读与回答问题 （共5题，每题2分，计10分）
Some animals live in the same community. They like to get together and talk about their great dreams.
A small bird says, “I have a good voice. I can make beautiful sounds. I want to be a great singer like Tan Jing. People will love my songs.”
A young horse says, “I am good at running. I can run faster than Liu Xiang. I want to be the best runner some day. I will win a gold medal.”
A smart tiger says, “I’m the king of the forest. I’m very strong. I want to become an engineer like Xu Hu. I can work for people.”
A lovely monkey says, “I’m going to be a manager like Bill Gates. I want to have a big fruit company of my own. Welcome to my company!”
An old giraffe shouts, “Be quiet! Listen to me, everyone. It’s good for you to have your own dreams. But you always talk about them. Why don’t you do something to make them come true?”
After they hear those words, all the animals run away.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
Where do the animals live? ___________________
Who can make beautiful sounds ? ___________________
What does the tiger want to be ? ___________________
How many animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage. _________
What does the giraffe think all the animals should do ? _________

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
As a teenager, you’re trying to learn who you are. You’re going through mental and physical changes. You’re dealing with different kinds of stress and trying to have success at school.
The good news is that though the teen years are tough, there are skills you can learn to make them a lot easier.
If you’re a teen and trying to manage your feeling better, here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings.
Name the feeling.
What feeling are you experiencing? For example, are you sad, stressed, angry, joyful or excited?
Accept how you’re feeling.
Many people worry that their feelings will increase. So they are not willing to accept them, hoping that they’ll just go away. However, that’s not possible. Remind yourself that it’s OK to feel your feelings.
Become familiar with your feelings.
To understand your feelings better, you should pay attention to your feelings all over the day. You may record how you’re feeling in the morning, afternoon and at night on a piece of paper. Next to your feeling, also write down where you notice it in your body.
Express your feelings.
Expressing a feeling is a good way to reduce it. For example, you can express your feelings by crying, exercising, writing about them or talking to someone you trust. Just be sure that whatever activity you choose, it doesn’t hurt you or anyone else.
At different times in your life, you’ll experience different difficulties. But by learning some helpful skills, you’ll be able to live a comfortable life.

How to ___ with your feelings
Main idea	◇The teen years are tough, ___you can learn some skills to manage your feelings better.
__ to help you manage your feelings	◇Name the __ that you are experiencing.
◇Be willing to ____ your feelings. ◇It’s ___ for you to expect that the feelings will go away.
◇Pay attention to your feelings the whole day by r__ them. ◇Write down where you notice them in your body.
◇Express your feelings through some activities to __ them. ◇Don’t ___ anyone whatever activity you choose.
Conclusion	◇Learn some helpful skills, and you can live _ even though you may have difficulties in your life.

阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。共5小题，每小题2分，计10分
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
How many terms are there in a school year in America? _______________________________
When is the first term? _________________________________________________________
At what age can a child go to school? _____________________________________________
What do high school students do after class? ________________________________________
How do college students get the money for their studies? ______________________________

Mr. Zhang is the first time to drive a car with his friends in America. Chen Fang has celebrated Chinese New Year’s Day for times. Now she is curious about other countries’. Tong Da He was asked to an American friend’s home for dinner. It’s new to him. Edison He is falling love in a beautiful lady, but she doesn’t know it. Miss. Xie She is going to have a trip in London. She is not sure what kind of clothes she should take.

A. New Year’s Day January 1^st. A large celebration. Stay up late to welcome the coming of the new year. Enjoy drink and food, but clothing and sweet music. Visit friends. B. Valentine’s Day Feb. 14^th. Sweethearts’ day, on which people in love with each other express(表达) their love massage. C. Traffic Rules in America Keep left! Don’t use your horn(喇叭) to express anger or complain. D. Weather in England Changeable. Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. E. Names and Tittles What is in a name? Can we day Teacher Chen? How to use Mr. Miss. Dr. or Prof? F. Eating in America How to use knife and fork? Arrive on time or earlier? G. TOEFL Two kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test and the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible. H. Christmas Dec. 25^th. The biggest and best-loved holiday in the USA. Hanging a stocking, Christmas Tree, get presents from Santa Claus.