初中英语

On April 1,the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province celebrated its fourth "birthday".The area covers 1,770 square kilometers.It's about 100 km southwest of Beijing.

The Xiongan New Area is the third important new area after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone(经济特区) and the Shanghai Pudong New Area.The Xiongan New Area will help solve problems in Beijing,like traffic jams﹣拥堵and air pollution.For example,this year Hebei Province will speed up the building of an express line (机场快线) between Xiongan and Beijing Daxing International Airport.The express line is going to be finished by the end of 2023.

The building of an Internet industrial (工艺的)park and a science and technology park will also begin in Xiongan this year.What's more,the area will improve the water quality (质量) of Baiyangdian Lake,one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China.

Xiongan is also called China's "city of the future".According to the 2018﹣2035 master plan for the Xiongan New Area,the area will develop into a modern city that is green,smart and livable (宜居的) by 2035.It will also be a place for innovation (创新).

(1)Is Beijing about 100 km southwest of the Xiongan New Area?                      

(2)What problems can the Xiongan New Area help solve for Beijing in Paragraph 2?             

(3)When will the express line be finished?                                     

(4)Why is the Xiongan New Area important for Baiyangdian Lake?                 

(5)What will the Xiongan New Area be according to the 2018﹣2035 master plan?    

来源:2021年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-14
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This year is the Year of "Niu"or the Ox.Many Chinese people believe it's a good year because they love the animal so much.

In Chinese culture, "laohuangniu" is a symbol of hard work and selflessness (无私),because it works hard but asks nothing for itself.People love the animal so much that they write poems about it and paint pictures of it.

But in the West,people have a different opinion about the animal. "Bullheaded" (固执的) people will not listen to advice.If someone behaves "like a bull in a china shop",people say he or she is clumsy when he or she should be more careful.

We hope that all the teenagers can work just as hard as the OX does.Avoid"a red flag to a bull"﹣ something that may make you very angry,And we also hope that you will always"take the bull by the horns (不畏艰险)"when you run into difficult situations.

(1)Why is"laohuangniu" a symbol of hard work and selflessness?                  

(2)How do Chinese people express their love for "niu"?                          

(3)Which word describes people who will not listen to advice?                     

(4)Are very angry people called"a red flag to a bull"?                             

(5)When should teenagers"take the bull by the horns"?                            

来源:2021年辽宁省抚顺市、本溪市、辽阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-14
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Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off.She was happy to have a seat by herself.Just then,an air hostess(空姐) came up to her and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat?" The girl behind Mary had a black﹣and﹣blue face and a sad expression.She had her arms broken,and she needed help. "I don't want to sit there." Mary thought immediately.But the soft voice came again, "She needs help." Finally,Mary moved to that seat.

The girl was named Emily.She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment(治疗).

When the snacks and juice arrived,Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself.Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫),as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger.But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important.Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreed.They became closer and closer in a short time.By the end of the five﹣hour trip,Mary's heart had warmed,and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.

Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her.Love sometimes goes beyond human border(边界) and removes(消除) the fears that keep people away.When we reach our hands to serve another,we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding (有回报的) world.

(1)Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first?                               

(2)What did the hostess ask Mary to do?                                 

(3)How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her?                      

(4)What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage?    

                                    

(5)What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding?              

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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Teen's 'wuxia' world

While many teenagers are struggling (奋斗) to write articles for their exams,Jin Minzhe has already written a whole book.

The 15﹣year﹣old boy from Suzhou,Jiangsu,recently published (出版) his wuxia novel Ji Chi Jing Hong He Shan Yi(《几尺惊鸿河山意》).The story is set during the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420﹣581).A young man lays down his pen and takes up a sword to fight for his homeland.

"I love Jin Yong's wuxia stories," Jin told Gusu Evening News. "I also love history.In the seventh grade,I traveled to Wuzhen,where Prince Xiao Tong from the Liang Dynasty once lived,and I was inspired(受启发) to write a wuxia story based on(以……为根据) him."

In a video interview with Xinhua,Jin looks a little bit shy.But when it comes to writing,he becomes someone bold.He shared a lot of his writing experiences actively. "I wrote around the clock as my ideas kept coming.After about 20 days,I finished more than 300 pages," Jin said.

Jin's writing skills might come from his love of reading.In primary school,he read four books every week.In junior high school,where schoolwork is heavy,he still reads three to four books a month.

"My father loves history,so we often talk about our reading experiences and share our different opinions," Jin said. "My mom takes me to bookstores and writers' lectures.She also took care of me when I wrote the book,reminding me not to stay up too late."

Jin said literature(文学) gave him a sense of calm and freedom. "Nothing can stop me from reading and writing," he said.

(1)How old was Jin Minzhe when his wuxia novel came out?                     

(2)What is Jin's novel about?                                                

(3)What did Jin get from his trip to Wuzhen?                                   

(4)What does the underlined word "bold" mean in Chinese?                        

(5)What sentence can be put in the blank?                                        

(6)Why could Jin write the novel successfully?                                   

来源:2021年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator.He is known for developing the first hybrid rice(杂交水稻).He was born in Beijing in 1930.He loved playing the erhu,swimming and motorcycling.He graduated from the Southwest Agriculture College in 1953.Then he began teaching at an agriculture school in Anjiang,Hunan Province.

In 1960,a very serious food shortage happened in China.A large number of people died of hunger and illnesses.Yuan Longping could hardly fall asleep at night.He thought it was time for him to do something for his country and people.He decided to find a way to solve the problem.Since then,he had devoted himself to the research of a new kind of rice.

In 1964,Yuan found a natural hybrid rice plant by accident.It had more advantages than others.He worked very hard with other scientists on it for many years.In 1973,the first hybrid rice appeared.It yielded (出产)20% more than that of common rice.Chinese people solved the food problem by their own efforts.

But Yuan Longping didn't stop.He kept on his research.Now the "Super Rice" yields over 1,100 kilograms each mu.Chinese people have enough rice to eat,and hybrid rice has also brought good news to the peoples of many other countries all over the world.

By the achievements,Yuan Longping is called "The Father of Hybrid Rice".

(1)Was Yuan Longping born in Beijing or in Hunan?                 

(2)When did Yuan Longping develop the first hybrid rice?             

(3)How many kilograms does the "Super Rice" yield each mu now?    

(4)Can hybrid rice help the peoples in other countries?                  

(5)What is Yuan Longping called because of his achievements?          

来源:2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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Poverty(贫困)is a big problem around the world.But China has found its own way to fight poverty.Instead of just giving money to poor people,it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty.Common people and good partnerships(合作)play a big role.President Xi Jinping honored role models in the fight.Here are two of them.

Born in Heilongjiang Province,Zhang Guimei traveled to Yunnan when she was 17.She has been helping girls get education for more than 40 years.As a teacher,Zhang was sad when she saw her students quit school(辍学).Many of them couldn't go to college because their families couldn't afford it.So in 2008,Zhang started a free school for poor girls.Since then,Zhang has been busy asking for donations(捐赠)to provide money for the school.She has convinced(说服)parents to send their daughters back to school.The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.

In 1997,Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village.Around the village are 1,000﹣meter﹣tall cliffs(悬崖峭壁),and there was only one pathway(小路)out of the village for many years.It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town.Mao decided to build a road.He led more than 100 villagers to build the road with their hands.It took them seven years to build an eight﹣kilometer road.But their work has improved people's lives.It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town.Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges.Last year,their orange yield(产量)was nearly 40 tons.By the end of 2019,269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty.

(1)          Did China fight poverty just by giving money to poor people?

                                        

(2)          Why couldn't many of Zhang Guimei's students go to college?

                                           

(3)How many students in Zhang's school have been sent to universities and colleges?

                                            

(4)How long did Mao Xianglin and the villagers spend in building the 8﹣kilometer road?

                                          

(5)According to the passage,how did Mao Xianglin lift the villagers out of poverty?

                                          

来源:2021年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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Eyes always on us

Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, theyhave entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children's online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it?

Li Ming

Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and videos instead of studying. This watch affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.

It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year.

Zhang Hua

When I was in Grade 8, my parent set up a camera in my room. I really didn't like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn't sleep well at night.

Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn't have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.

回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。

(1) What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refer to?

_____________________________________________________

(2) What was the reason for Li Ming's parents' setting up a camera at home?

_____________________________________________________

(3) What happened to Li Ming one year later?

_____________________________________________________

(4) Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now?

_____________________________________________________

(5) What do you think of parents' setting up cameras at home?

_____________________________________________________

来源:2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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阅读下面材料,然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题.

(1)Where and when did Amy last see her mobile phone?

  

(2)What color is the mobile phone?

  

(3)How can people know the phone is Amy's?

  

(4)Does Amy need her phone back right away?

  

(5)How can Amy be contacted(联系)if the phone is found?

  

假设你是Amy,根据第二节(回答问题)材料,请用英文向市图书馆经理写一封80词以上的邮件,告诉他你丢失手机的事,如果他找到手机的话请他归还给你.

注意:1. 内容包括第二节问题答案的所有信息(顺序可调整);2.不得出现校名和人名等真实信息.

来源:2018年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-11
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任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺。
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. ________
Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. _________
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.
_________  Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.
Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. ________
What do you like? Have you got an idea?

A.They like soft music.
B.Not everyone likes the same color.
C.Millions of people watch the games on TV.
D.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.

E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Online, English has become a common language for users from all over the world. In the process, the language itself is changing.
There are now about 4,500 million web pages around the world. Some people say that within 10 years people will use English widely on the Internet, but in forms it is very different from what we accept and know as English today. Why?
That’s because more people now speak English as a second language. And they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, especially on the Internet where they pay little attention to grammar and spelling.
Internet users already create a number of different “Englishes” like Hinglish(Indian English), Spanglish(Spanish English) and Konlish(Korean English). Though these different forms have been there within different cultures, they are now going far and wide online.
Some words are taken from traditional English. “Blur”(=" “not" clear” or “slow”), for example, is often used in Singlish(singaporean English). Some English words are put together to make something new. In Chinglish(Chinese English), “Long time no use” means “have not seen you for a long time”.
“In fact, most people speak different languages—it’s less common to speak only one,” says Mr. Smith. Enlish has become the world’s language, but it’s not pushing out other languages. Instead, other languages are pushing theirs into languages. Instead, in the process, creating something new.
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格,每格只填一词。

The changing language
Uses
◆English has become a         language for users from all over the world.
◆English will be used widely on the Internet, but it is very different from English today in        .
China is  as “The kingdom of Bicycles”.
 for changes
◆More people now speak English as a second language.
◆People use it to communicate with other non—native speakers, so they pay        attention to grammar and spelling.
How the changs come into being
◆A number of different “Englishes” are        by Internet users. They are now going far and wide online.
◆Some English words are put         to make something new.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读
A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.
“Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?” “ This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered.
Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final.
This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “ No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition.
On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.”
根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Title: One’s weakness can become his  
A boy had lost left arm,        he decided to learn judo
After three months of training, the master taught him only one move.
His first
__
First three matches
He won.
Final
His opponent was bigger, stronger and more        .
At the      , the boy seemed to lose the match.
The judge was      that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out.
His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him.
He became the   of the match.

1. He had almost mastered one of the       throws in all of judo.
2. The opponent can only win the match by        your left arm.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读短文,按要求完成各小题。
Li Xiaojun is eight years old. (1) He lives in a small town with his grandparents. His parents work in Shanghai. Xiaojun can’t often see his parents.
It’s Xiaojun’s birthday today. But his parents can’t come back home and his grandparents are busy working in the fields (田间). He feels sad and lonely. “No one loves me,” he thinks.
“ Xiaojun, please come to the meeting room after school,” says Mrs Li. Mrs Li is his Chinese teacher.
When Xiaojun is waiting in the meeting room, Mrs Li and Xiaojun’s classmates come in with a big cake. “Happy birthday, Xiaojun!” they say. They hold a birthday party for Xiaojun. (2)At the party, Xiaojun and his classmates sing, dance and play games together. And he gets many presents. He is very happy.
“It’s a special and wonderful day,” thinks Xiaojun.
Why does Xiaojun feel sad and lonely at first?
Why is Xiaojun happy in his birthday?
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读。阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
I have lived in France for nine years. but I cannot walk down the street without being recognized(认出) as an Englishman from 50 metres away, before I open my mouth. Why?
In France, the quickest way to recognize an Englishman is that he'll be the one with the belly(肚子) and the shirt hanging out. Englishmen often wear shapeless black T-shirts, either too big or too small. However. Frenchmen are more formal(正式的)in dressing. Their T-shirts have collars(领子). Shorts have buttons and zips rather than drawstrings(拉绳). Shoes look expensive.
Englishmen think of lunchtime as I pm. but for Frenchmen it is 12 o'clock, one hour earlier. This may explain the sad looks if an Englishman arrives at a local restaurant at 1:30 pm. At that time most restaurants don't have waiters. All the cooking and serving may be done by the boss and his wife. When you arc shown to your table, just sit there and wait. Don't wave your hands to the waiters. Englishmen think guests should do something to make the waiters pay attention to them. But in France some bread and water will come first, then the waiters will take your order according to the rhythm(节奏) of the restaurant. Have enough patience(耐心)!
阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Some between Englishmen and Frenchmen
 
Frenchmen

Dress
● wear T-shirts collars
● wearwith buttons and zips
● wear shoes whichmuch
● wear T-shirts which are shapeless
● wear shorts mostly with drawstrings
● wear shoes which may be cheap
Lunch
● have lunch noon
● follow the rhythm of the ___
● have lunch at or after 1 pm
● do something to attract the        attention
Conclusion
● Englishmen wearformal clothes than Frenchmen.
● Englishmen can’t be enough for meals while Frenchmen can.

 

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
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阅读与回答问题
Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the internet.
Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand. All of these may have some bad influence on children’s development. Also, it is dangerous to let children chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street, so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the internet too. What’s more , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn't good for children’s eyes, so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet.
In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet.
Is the Internet educational all the time?
_____________________________________________________________________________
What do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street?
_____________________________________________________________________________
Why shouldn’t children sit in front of a computer for a long time?
_____________________________________________________________________________
Who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet?
_____________________________________________________________________________
What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
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任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词
Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.
No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.
Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:
1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do      something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.
3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”
To use an old phrase ‘Safety is everyone’s duty.’ Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in -– or better.”
Title: at Work


dangers
There are some dangers like receiving an unexpected   by a paper knife.

  1. Most accidents are caused by thethings seen every day.
2. Get used to what we can every day and never think about the dangers.
Safety
rules
  1. Turn off the power before you.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support if the task is too difficult for you to finish on your .
3.the situation and make some changes.
Warning
Safety on the job isduty.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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初中英语阅读表达试题