初中英语

Mr. Brown was in school for only one year when he was young and later on he was made to help his father to work in the fields. There wasn’t    rain for several years and though there was a river nearby, the water was polluted. The farmers dared not w   their corn with the polluted water. So they had several poor harvests. They had l     food and sometimes they were hungry. One year his parents died of hunger and there was no one to care for him. He had to go to find work in the town and he learned to drive a truck in a factory.
Coming from a village made him strong and ready to help others. He met a girl who loved him, so they got married. His wife works in a shop and his children study in a school. He tries his best to    everything even if a pound, and hardly eats in a restaurant. He’s good at    and always takes some food he has made at home with him when he goes to work in the morning.
It was Sam’s eighth birthday yesterday. The boy hoped to have dinner in a restaurant. At first, Mr. Brown wouldn’t agree. Then he thought his son had never had anything in restaurants before, so he decided to give in. The boy was very happy and the Browns went to a restaurant for the
  time. When they finished their dinner, Mr. Brown said to the waiter, “My son has some meat l   on his plate. Could you give me a bag so that I can take it home for the dog?” “Oh, Dad!” the boy called out. “We haven’t got a dog at all!”

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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want  one  experience  great   both   when  result   need  in  lucky  while  accept

What’s your idea about success?Some people say that beginners have all the luck, ______Others believe that success comes only with practice. In fact, I feel_______ of these statements are not true all the time, each is true in some ways but not in others,
Many years ago, I went to a drawing competition and won______. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see ”Titanic”. I was really surprised, because it was the______ time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I tried joining in other art competitions. But the ______ was that I never won Again. Gradually, I _______the fact that the other people had a ______Artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested______ and I had never practiced the different art skills, so the drawings I produced were not of a very high standard.
These _______taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky at first, I also ______to put in hard work. As we know, Practice makes perfect, so I believe success builds on less luck and chance.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It speaks louder than words.
According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非语言) communication takes up about fifty percent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact(接触),even with friends. And certainly not with strangers. People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So it’s possible that in conversation it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian (挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.
Obviously, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, there’s a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.
You may find the passage in _____.
A, a science magazine  B. a guide book 
C. a sports newspaper  D. a story book
The underlined word this in paragraph 3 refers to ___.

A.the Norwegian keeps moving closer
B.the Latino follows the Norwegian
C.the Norwegian keeps backing away
D.the Latino’s way of expressing friendship

Misunderstanding of body languages always happens because of the ___.

A.languages B.friends
C.cultures D.countries

Which of the following is true?

A.people around the world have the same body languages
B.body language takes up about 50% of our communication
C.body language is the most important in our communication
D.body language is important when trying to communicate across cultures

If a foreign friend gives a hug to you, you should___.

A.shake hands with him B.give him a hug
C.refuse him D.kiss him
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Life is important to all of us. So we must respect our lives. When you want to run across the street to catch the bus, stop to think about it. If you do, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款) or get hurt.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan. The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. “People on motorbikes must wear helmets”, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan. When you ride in cars, don’t forget to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏).
And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
.Don’t go across the road when _______.

A.the light is green B.the light is red
C.the bus is leaving D.traffic is busy

.What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?

A.过马路 B.人行横道
C.立交桥 D.车行道

.If you are a bus driver,  _______ while you are driving, according to (根据) the new traffic laws.

A.you can make a phone call B.you can’t talk to others
C.you can’t smoke D.you can drink

.When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _______.

A.to put on the helmet
B.to pay the driver
C.to put on the seat belt
D.to see if it carries too many people

.You shouldn’t  _______.

A.carry your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike to school
B.phone the police when you see a hit-and-run
C.help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D.wear your helmet while riding a motorbike
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Nick的美国笔友Bob向他询问他和他的妹妹Linda及他兄弟Tom的业余爱好 假如你是Nick 请根据表格给Bob 写一封信介绍一下。 开头已给出。

People
Hobby
How long
How many
Nick
收集贝壳
5年
大约220枚
Linda
集邮
自从她十岁以来
300多枚
Tom
收集硬币
3年前开始
200多枚

Dear Bob,
I received your letter this week. Linda,Tom and I have different hobbies.
 
 
 
 
Yours,
Nick

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Martin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of ears. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload his boat and pack the fish in a box.
Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didn’t you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.
“Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo.
Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years.
“And then what” asked Pablo.
“Well, that’s the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”
.What is the story mainly about?

A.A businessman and a fisherman have become friends.
B.A businessman learns how to fish from a fisherman.
C.A businessman wants to become a businessman.
D.A businessman gives advice to a fisherman.

What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is ______________.

A.many friends to visit him B.a full and busy life
C.more boats and more fish D.the house near the ocean

How can the fisherman make more money in the businessman’s view?

A.By buying a supermarket.
B.To move to Mexico City.
C.By selling his own business.
D.To work longer and catch more fish.

The underlined word “unload” in the passage means ____________.

A.put … into B.take … away from
C.break down D.set off

.We can infer from the passage that ____________.

A.the fisherman will stay the same with his life
B.the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico City
C.the business man will buy the fisherman’s boat
D.it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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.Mary spent        summer at home last year.

A.all B.whole
C.the whole D.the all
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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假如你是Grace,你的中国笔友李红初中毕业后要去美国读高中,但担心陌生环境中难以交到朋友。因此给你发邮件,倾诉烦恼。请根据下面的邮件内容,给李红建议。
要求:1. 建议至少三条,可适当发挥,但必须包含邮件所含的内容;
2. 词数80~100(邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名与地名。

Dear Grace,
How is everything going? I’m excited to tell you that I’m going to study in the US this September. But I’m a shy girl and don’t know how to make new friends there. What shall I do? Could you give me some advice?
Li Hong

 

Dear Li Hong,
I’m glad that you are coming to study in the US.
 
 
 
 
Hope to see you soon!
Grace
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Write at least 60 words about the topic “My opinion on copying others‟ homework”(以“我对抄袭他们人作业的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 注意:
1.短文必须包含下列三大点;
2. 第一至第三要点必须包含1--2个列表中所给词语,但第三点要适当发挥;
3.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

1)The main reason (主要原因)
a large amount of homework, difficult to work out, lazy
2) The harms         (危害)
a bad habit, be against the rules of the school
3)Your views       (你的看法)
be honest, work hard

(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Uniforms, used for identifying people,are seen almost everywhere in the world. They are a part of everyday life. Let’s look at some of the reasons why people wear uniforms and the types of people that wear uniforms.
Many children have to wear a uniform at school. Boys and girls must wear the same coloured clothes and a school tie. There is often a school badge on the jacket or shirt. There are many reasons for having a school uniforms .Firstly, the uniforms shows that the children attend the same school . It is important for children to feel they belong to a school and that they identify with their school. Secondly, the uniform makes it easy for other people to tell which school the children go to . They know they must be on their best behaviour because people know which school they go to and the children are proud of their school. Thirdly, school uniforms are comfortable,smart clothing. Finally, it is cheaper for parents to buy one set of clothes for their child. Most parents cannot afford to buy lots of expensive, fashionable clothes for their children.
Are children the only people who wear uniform?
Why are children on their best behavior when they wear their school uniforms?
why do police officers wear uniforms?
can you describe a teenager’s “uniforms”?
what do teenagers’ clothes tell you about them ?
what do you want to tell people through the clothes you wear

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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   We are now living in the modern society. Most of the energy we use for heating, lighting, transportation and manufacturing (制造业) comes from fossil (化石) fuels. These are carbon-based fuels from oil, coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release heat which p_____ the energy.
There are three main disadvantages to using these fuels. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because of the G____ Effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal, oil and natural gas, we will have n____ left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine (内燃机) that we use in most cars, trucks and buses, for example, is only about 14% efficient.
Scientists are working on another fuel—hydrogen. There are a couple of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two-thirds of the e____ surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen. There is an almost unlimited supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly, it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.
Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating (分离) it from water c____, and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from safe. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be a completely new technology before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. S_____ these problems is an urgent (急迫的) matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge amounts of cheap coal, and there are still l_____ oil and gas reserves(储藏量) elsewhere, the effects on the planet’s climate will be bad if they are used.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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完成句子. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填—个单词。
在许多国家人们初次见面应该握手。
People are supposed to               when they meet for the first time in many countries.
你能告诉他尽快给我回电话吗?
Could you please tell him to      _        _to me as soon as possible?
努力学英语可以引导你找到一份好工作。
hard at English can      you to find a good job.
空难给全世界造成的影响难以想象!
The      of the air crash to all of the world can't be      .
XP系统的终结对于中国IT行业来说是一个巨大的挑战。
The "demise" of Windows XP is      as a great      by the Chinese IT companies.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填—个单词。
I like to ride my bike on the weekend.(改为否定句)
I               to ride my bike on the weekend.
Jane shopped online once a month last year.(对划线部分提问)
did Jane shop online last year?
Hector's mother said to him, "Don't drop litter in public.”(改写句子,句意不变)
Hector's mother      him not      _drop litter in public.
On my way home, Thomas came by in his car and picked me up.(改写句子,句意不变)
On my way home, Thomas drove by and      me a      
The teachers have offered more chances to students to learn from each other in the past  few months,.(改写句子,句意不变)
More chances have              for students to learn from each other in the past few months.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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We go to school every day to become a better
person. So how can we become powerful and start
changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the US
First Lady Michelle Obama. During her 'visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.
The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education* In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having humble (贫寒的) roots doesn't matter as long as you have perseverance(毅力)
Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents' sacrifices(牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. "But whenever I got tired or discouraged(气馁 WJ)... I would remember something my mother. always told me. She said: 'A good education is something that no one cart take away from you.''
Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons(开阔眼界) in her speech at Peking University. "As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books," she said. It's not enough to get good grades in school. It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.
Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.

From the first paragraph , what kind of views did Mrs. Obama share with the students ?

A.education and development
B.empowerment and perseverance
C.education and youth empowerment
D.education and youth perseverance

From the last paragraph, what is the meaning of the word "benefit"?

A.be good at B.be good with
C.be bad for D.be good for

From the passage ,we can learn that

A.Michelle Obama lived a rich life when she was young .
B.Michelle Obama worked hard to make her parents proud..
C.Michelle Obama sometimes had to wake up at 4:30 pm and study late into the night.
D.Michelle Obama would remember something her teachers always told her whenever she got tired or discouraged.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The first lady encourages Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.
B.The first lady thinks it terrible for students to have humble roots .
C.The first lady thinks that a good education is something that no one can take away from you.
D.Mrs. Obama encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.We can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama during her visit to Beijing No. 7 High School
B.It's wonderful enough for students to get good grades only in school.
C.It's not important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own.
D.Studying overseas could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语试题