初中英语汉译英试题

Thailand Literacy Program

Omkoi is one of the mountainous areas in Thailand.It is an area of （1） 　    　（北 方的）Thailand.There are neither schools（2）    　（也没有）libraries there and people cannot read or write.The government of Thailand hopes to change that with a program.It

（3） 　 　（包括）bringing books to the villages.

A number of these villages can be reached only on foot，and there is always a very long rainy （4） 　 　（季节）in Thailand.So how do the villagers get books that they need most，especially （5） 　 　（ 在...期间）the rainy days？Of course，teams of （6） 　 　（大象） !

Now there are several teams carrying books in Omkoi.They spend almost a month covering （7） 　 　 （ 七）or eight villages.These special teams make it possible to provide education for almost two thousand people in Omkoi.

In Bangkok，the capital of Thailand，there's a program called "Train Library for Young People"，The train serves the homeless children on the （8） 　 　（街道）.Years ago，the railway police of Bangkok realized that those children（9） 　 　（真正地）needed a good place for learning and they began to act immediately.Now they have cleaned up and

（10） 　 　（修理）some old railway cars.These cars are turned into libraries for the children.

根据所给中文完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
当我们正在等车时，天开始下雪。
We ______________ for the bus _______ it began to show.
我们经常清点鸟的总数以便研究它们在数量方面的变化。
We often count the birds                   the changes in their numbers
这是个放风筝的多么完美的季节呀！
________________ season to ______________ it is !
在去观鸟时，你最好随身带本笔记本。
You                   a notebook      you when you go birdwatching.
我们所有人再也不应该购买皮外衣。
All of us _______fur coats ________________ .

昨天经过讨论，我们才知道如何解决这个问题。（not. . .until. . . ）

　                                                      　

In different countries and cultures around the world，free time is spent in different ways.

Several years（1）       （以前），researchers made a couple of surveys on how people spent their free time.The results（2） 　      　 （显示）that reading was the most popular activity in the United States，followed by watching TV.In UK，watching TV and videos was the most popular，and listening to the（3） 　    　 （收音机）came second.For Japanese，eating out was their favourite activity in their free time.And they also like（4） 　 　 （驾驶）around.

There were also differences in what people liked to do outdoors（5） 　 　（在……之中）the three countries.The most popular outdoor activity for（6） 　 　（美国人）was gardening while in Japan it only came（7）     　（第九）.For British people，going to the pub was their first choice，followed by visiting the cinema.

（8） 　 　（虽然）people around the world may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time，their interests are changing.In the US，for example，the interest in（9） 　 　（电脑）activities is increasing.More people are spending their free time going online，or playing video games.As reading becomes much（10） 　 　（更容易的）on the Internet，online reading will be as popular as other online activities.

浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。（waste，such）

　                                            　

根据所给中文，完成句子。
他每天练习说英语，并且取得了很大的进步。
He_________ __________ English every day and makes much progress.
你们正在谈论什么？
What are you ___________  ___________?
学生们每天都进行运动。
Students ___________  __________ every day
海关官员让女孩们出示她们的护照。
The customs __________ asked the girls to show their ________.
Mary 昨天收到她妈妈的来信。
Mary ___________  __________ her mother yesterday.

许多外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊奇。（be surprised）

　                                                            　

根据汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。
他喜欢在电视上看体育比赛。
He likes ________ sports games ________ TV.
Cindy总是午饭后吃些冰激凌。
Cindy always _______ some ice-cream _______ lunch.
— 那些黄色的袜子多少钱？  — 他们只要2美元3双。
—How _______ are those yellow socks?
—They are only $2 _______ three pairs.
下周六是我弟弟九岁生日。
Next Saturday is my  _______  _______  birthday.
我喜欢星期一，因为我上体育课和历史课。它们是我最喜欢的科目。
I like Monday _______ I have P.E. and history. They are my favorite _______.

你的个性使得你与众不同。
                                                                             
我在英语发音方面有很大的困难。
                                                                             
虽然他50多岁了，但还是精力充沛。
                                                                             
直到李老师的出现，我的学业才有了大的进步。
                                                                              
我无法想象没有兴趣爱好的生活是怎样的。
                                                                              

青少年应该多与他们的父母沟通交流并被允许自己做决定。

　                                                             　.

汉译英
树被人们种植在山的周围。
Trees ________ ________ by us on the sides of mountains.
由于放假期间吃得太多，我表妹体重增加了2公斤。
My cousin has ______________ ______________ two kilos because of eating too much during the holiday.
迈克生病了，所以今天早上的会议他缺席了。
Mike was ill, so he ______________ ______________ from the meeting this morning.
如果你仔细检查你的试卷，就会避免犯一些拼写错误。
If you check your paper carefully, you’ll ______________ ______________ some spelling mistakes.
知识源于质疑.
____________ comes from ____________.

据说我们将在校园里使用机器人。

　                                             　.

英汉互译
As far as I know ,when the leaves are ready ,they are picked by hand .
                                                                    .
You can read faster by reading word groups .
                                                                    .
据说茶是偶然发明的。(It’s said that… )
                                                                    .
老师建议他父母亲自和他谈谈。( in person )
                                                                    .
你能告诉我在哪里能买到邮票？( Could you please tell me … )
                                                                    .

中译英
盐城自然保护区是一个观鸟的绝佳的地方。
Yancheng ______________________________
不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。
Sadly，giant pandas ____________________________ in the wild.
这里的天气全年都很舒适。
The weather here is very comfortable ________________________.
这个自然保护区占地超过4530平方公里。
The reserve ________________________ over 4，530 square kilometres.
我们希望这将帮助人们明白湿地的重要性。
We hope this will help people ________________________ the wetlands.

句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
因为这场战争，这个国家被分割成了三部分。
她一出现在婚礼上，就吸引了大家的注意。
人们高度评价他在电影业所取得的巨大成就。
他走得如此匆忙，以致于在犯罪现场留下很多线索。
做最终决定前，为什么不听听别人的建议呢？