初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

advice  decide   makes  leep    that    I   anything    angry   too always

 
From: sandra@oxmail. com
To: [e-mail]
Subject: Need help !
Hi Elle,
I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do ! You’re so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some  .
I have very strict parents who won't let me do on my own. They’ve been really  with me because of my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure is it hard for me to do well in school.
My friends at school are  trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want make my own  . I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do  deal with them?
I’m always worrying about my looks. I think I’m getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺)on my face,     .
All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I’m so stressed  I’m beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't . What can I do ? Please help !
Yours,
Sandra

短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文 意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格 内。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）

back  bad   express   feel it loud  luck simple sweet thank two   warm

Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.
The old man took a deep drink, smiled and thanked his
student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let astudent taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be  .”
After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate. What we should do properly is to express    naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.
Gratitude (感谢) doesn’t always come  naturally.  , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and  of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换 划线部分的选项。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）

We know she does well in writing.
My parents were not in yesterday afternoon.
Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy.
It rained much in South China in May this year.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

Animals are important in Indian culture and are treaded in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t   . they are domesticated(驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant     its own keeper. An elephant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s     perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy    when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or       people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants , feeding them    and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
 special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals,   they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries   them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people    drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b  . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p    the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s   DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i  in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s  money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a   the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e  to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i is difficult to build. DIY can also be d . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r  that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off  ladders.

If you don’t________  a flash, then it may be OK.
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom ________dinner.
It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might_________ Linda. They both have long hair.
The British teacher is very_________. He always tell us interesting jokes.
If you are always _________from class, you will fail the examination.

从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。（有一项多余）

drop by；  fall down；  ever since； on one’s own； by accident；  fall asleep

 
Last night he found it difficult            because of the loud noise outside.
My uncle always            my home when he came to our city.
He went to France the year before last and I haven’t heard from him           then.
He didn’t get any help and had to complete the work           .
I really don’t want to know your secret. I only found it           .

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。

mood, to do, around, whether, although, between, offering, make, preferred

I can’t decide          to tell the bad news to her or not.
I _______ watching documentaries to news in the past.
Be careful! The boss is in a bad          today.
Everyone may          mistakes at times.
There are          3000 workers in that factory.
Thank you very much for          me such a good suggestion.
The students have no choice but          their homework.
We should learn to achieve a balance          study and play.

根据句意，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。(5分)

they plan radio health little

Simon  eats  a  lot  of  cakes  every  day . it’s not good for his _______.
We have different kinds of _________here. Which one would you like?
----Whose bedroom is it? ---- It’s ____________.
He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and ______meat.
Mr  green , with  his  students , __________to  go  on  a  picnic  now .

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

do，advantage，two，work , from，them，when，even，reach，different

 
In China, very few children make pocket money. However , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by     . They make money in many         ways.
When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit      their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents    housework to make money at home. When they      sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by    in fast food restaurants, especially during the summer holidays.
There are many        of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn thevalue of money by working hard .      , they learn tomanage money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and     clothes they like. Third, they learn todeal with the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is helpful for children      they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.

用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1—10小题

excite;     once or twice;       satisfy;      come out;      all the time; warn;      run;       show somebody around;     at least;      piano;

 
You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.
This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.
It’s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.
The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.
Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________.
The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.
The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.
There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.
Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.
You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

medicine, badly, across, suddenly, it, hide, send, when, take, because

One day，when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand.
A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and _______ somewhere.
“I was trying to pick it up_____ it bit me again. I threw it_______ the kitchen, and it landed on a table.” While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and _______a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge.
When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt_______. He hurried to hospital. Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong _______ they didn’t know what kind of snake it was.
As he was lying there in great pain, Henry ______ remembered the photo. The doctors ________ it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they gave Henry the right _______, and he left hospital the next day.
“So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera.. Take _______ photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Henry. “But as you know, the snake won’t smile!”

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

succeed    forty     wide     Germany    drop

The products made in China are used        in the world.
Many          come to visit China every year.
If you hold on,you’ll be        .
They _______ by our home yesterday.
We are going to have a party for my father’s _______ birthday.

Hi! Ann,
I’m so sad. Peter is a      friend of mine. He invited    to his birthday party this Saturday. If I go, I know we will do nothing, but play computer games. I don’t like it. Besides, I have to work on my science report,      it must be finished this weekend. But if I say “No”, he must be   . I don’t know what     . Do you have the same problem? I need your help.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Tom

Amanda is a very kind girl. She is always    to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is     in the University of Texas. She is also volunteering to teach at Heart House in her     time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It  some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also has   a website for Heart House. With the of this website, more people have chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.
Because of Amanda’s website, every week 125 volunteers about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. “Without Amanda’s website, Heart House would be  to have enough volunteers. Her support is much appreciated.”says the program leader.
“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happier thing is that I can also    a lot from them. I won’t  up volunteering after graduation. I hope to continue teaching kids who need help.”says Amanda.