初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

根据下列短文，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and    enjoy novels or comic books. My    books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always   me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.
Great people are remembered not   they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up   their lives were difficult. They tried to use every chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the   . The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the     why the Wright brothers could     this convenient machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes   the sky.
Whenever I read stories about great people, I always    a lot from them and they encourage me to move forward.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
His mother is a n_________ and she works in the hospital.
Tomorrow is Sunday. Don’t w________ me up too early.
The room is so dark that I can’t see anything c_________.
The p____ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can’t afford it.
Alice used to be q_____, but now she is very outgoing.
Li Lei is going to be an _____(工程师) when he grows up.
I believe you will _________(成功) if you don’t give up.
This skirt doesn’t fit me, please give me _____(又一的)one.
I feel _____(坚定地)that you’ve made the wrong decision.
We hope you can ______(提供) us with some information about shopping online.

单词拼写 根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。（共10个小题，每小题0.5分）
Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.
At our school, we have to wear uniforms every d______. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are 丑的______.We think young people should l______ smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We don’t同意________.We would feel more comfortable and that is g______ for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be允许__________to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and 学生___________ happy.
Besides, vacations should be longer. At present they’re toos______. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) 机会_________ to volunteer at the local hospital,b________ I couldn’t because I had to go back to school.

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
They are trying to do something ______(help) the old.
Sally prefers staying at home to ______(go) out on Sundays.
How is your uncle? Please say hello to ____(he) for me.
Nancy is too young to look after _______(she).Don’t leave her alone.
Recently the drought(干旱) is serious in the ______(south) part of China.
Today most students can go to high school for further _______(educate) in our country.
We’re doing a lot of activities to celebrate the _____(ninety) birthday of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) this year.

Jessie feels excited b    it is her first day to work at Mr. Smith’s shop. After breakfast she w   a pair of new shoes. She says g    to her mother and goes out of the house. The shop is n    her home so she walks there.
There is a heavy r    the night before and there is dirty water all over the street. W    she goes across the street, a car runs p   her and splashes（溅起）water on her. Her shoes g    dirty. Luckily, it is hot. She is very sad and she wants to cry. However, she knows she has to hurry to the shop so she s    to run. When she gets there, she sees a n    on the door. It says: CLOSED BECAUSE OF POWER FAILURE（停电）.

－Tom, do you hear Millie c______ in the bedroom at this moment?
－Yes. She must be very sad.
He stopped his work and l______ carefully but he didn't hear anything.
You should not p______ the cat's tail. It will bite you.
¨I didn't hear what you said. Can you r______ it?" asked Lucy.
She is ill, so she feels very w______ and can't stand up.
My aunt lives on the ______（十九）floor but she climbs stairs every day.
The sun shines______（透过）the windows.
______（三明治）are my favorite food.
They helped each other ______（高兴）during the trip.
Sandy has good grades in English and ______（地理）.

根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。
Nowadays, it’s common to keep dogs as pets. We can often see dogs’ owners taking them for a walk. But have you h  of taking penguins for a walk? Here i   a piece of news from Japan. In Tokyo Zoo, penguins go out for a walk in line every day. It is said that this can make them happy and stop them from being homesick(想家的).The penguins in the zoo didn’t eat as
w  as they did in South Pole(南极) and they were u  to the keepers when they first got to the zoo, maybe they were not used to the life in the zoo. So the zoo keepers c   up with this good idea. They just let them walk as they did in South Pole. Now, all these penguins have become happy.

单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
Rose went to the seaside and enjoyed ____________(她) the day before yesterday.
My sister studies hard, she often finishes her homework _________(容易).
As we know,__________(吸烟) is a bad habit, it’s not good for ou health.
I like lots of vegetables, such as cabbages, carrots and __________(西红柿).
Many Chinese students have come to realize the ________(重要) of learning English.

用括号中所给单词的形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
In the modern world, advertising is everywhere! Some people think that ads _______(be) great. But others hate ads, saying that they make our ______(city) and countryside look ugly. It’s ________(truly) that some ads can be very useful. For instance, they can help you __________(compare) two different products and save money. When prices ________(list), you can go to the store with the ________(low) price. However, some advertising can be confusing or ___________(leading). Sometimes the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing. At other times, the words _________(sounds) good but don’t really tell you anything about the quality of the product. So __________(your) have to be careful. __________(let) their words and pictures fool you.

Our beautiful classroom ________(clean) every day.
In order to improve Mary’s self-confidence,her teacher asked her to look at ________(she)in a mirror every morning and say “I’m the best. ”
She was very ________(happy) to fail the final exam.
Here are _________(tomato) noodles.They smell good!
Trust him!He has no difficulty _______(work) out the problem.
Cleaners clean the street every day.Their work is _________(true) common.
More and more people all over the country are worried about food _______(safe).
Windy does ________(badly) is P.E. than me.

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the  78  (little) happiness you get. This is the result of a new study. It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than happy people.
Well, you may say that you enjoy  79  (watch ) TV. In fact, TV gives you happiness for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.
Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take part in many other good  80  (activity). And sometimes, if you are unhappy, you  81  (usual) prefer being a couch potato(整天坐在沙发上看电视的人)，right? Watching TV is relaxing to you.
Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can read newspapers, visit  82  (you) friends, go to parties, … but don’t watch television all the time. Now turn off the TV, and take a walk outside. It’s the  83  (one) step to being happy!

根据短文内容和所给中享提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空跟填一词。
Mr. Hall takes his students to the _________(动物园) every year. Last week, on _______(七月) 2^nd, they went there by ______(公共汽车). It was very _______(热的), but they all had a pleasant day out. May students fell into love with the _______(六) baby pandas when they saw them. Some students loved the monkeys. The monkeys ______(跳) up and down the trees. How funny they were! Some boys liked the lions. The lions were very _______(强壮的) and smart. The trip was also for study. It was one of the ______(美术) lessons. “It’s good for the students to get out of the ________(教室) to learn drawing,” Mr Hall said, “They feel _______(兴奋的) to see all kinds of animals. Many of them do their best work on the trip.”

阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词，将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。
When Mike was walking through the town, he noticed a stranger man. The stranger looked at him with a big frown(皱眉)and it made Mike very uncomfortable. Mike did nothing w_____71___ , but the man still frowned at him. He was so angry that he frowned at the man with his tongue(舌) out. And he found most of the people around looked unhappy and frowned. Mike wondered w____72____ so many people frowned at each other.
A clever idea came into Mike’s head. He should s____73____ first. It seemed silly at first, but he want to h_____74___ a try. When a woman walked towards him, he smiled a___75___ her and the lady smiled at him, and most of the people smiled at him, too. Everybody seemed happy b______76_____ of the smile of the clever boy.
Then Mike once again met the stranger and the man still looked at him w____77___ a frown. Mike had a good idea. He smiled a big smile w___78___ the man passed him. The man stopped, looking at Mike’s face and he started to smile. The two strangers laughed and they b_____79_____ felt happy. Just a smile lifts you up f____80____ a feeling of down. So when you see a man with a frown, put a smile on your face. And you’ll find that the world is a happy place.
_______     _______   _______  _______ ________
_______    ________  _______  ________ _________

66.He b________a book from the library yesterday.             __________
67. Light music often makes us feel r________.                  __________
68. The air will get much f________ when you open the window.   __________
69. My parents are s_______ money to buy a new house.            __________
70. The Olympics will be h________ in London next year.          __________

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Tuesday, 4^th May
Hurray! I’ve just met my all-time hero — Wong Kam-Po. I’ve seen him many t      on television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because c     is my favourite sport. I’d love to be a professional cyclist (自行车手) one day.
I arrived at Shangri-La Hotel on Sunday to meet my family for lunch, when I found out that Wong Kam-po was giving a talk there. I decided to l     to the talk instead. Wong talked about w      the gold medal at the 2006 Asian Games. He said he felt very p       of himself and his teammates. He explained how he and his team prepared themselves for races.
After the talk, I went up to him and introduced m     . I asked him f     some advice to improve my riding skills. I was a bit nervous s     I couldn’t express myself very well. Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give u     .
It was a fantastic e      and I really enjoyed talking to my hero!