The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means （工具）． Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago， but it has brought new problems． One of the biggest problems is pollution． To pollute means to make things dirty． Pollution comes in many ways． We see it， smell it， drink it and even heart it．
Man has been polluting the earth． The more people have， the more pollution becomes． Many years ago， the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people． When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place， man moved to another place．But this is no longer true．
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world．
Air pollution is still the most serious． It's bad for all living things in the world， but it is not the only one kind of pollution， Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water． Noise pollution makes us angry more easily．
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution． They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city， and from putting dirty smoke into the air． Pollution by sulfur dioxide （So2） is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution， I! is caused by heavy traffic． We are sure that if there are fewer people driving， there will be less air pollution．
The earth is our home． We must take care of it． That means keeping the land， water and air clean． And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time．
（1）According the passage， ， our world is becoming much smaller．
A． because of the rise in pollution
B． thanks to science development
C．because the earth is being polluted day and night
D．because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year
（2）Hundreds of years ago， life was it is today．
A．as easy as
B． much easier than
C． as hard as
D． much harder than
（3）In paragraph 1， the underlined word "it" means ．
A． rubbish
B． noise pollution
C．air pollution
D． water pollution
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A． Many countries are making rules to fight pollution．
B． The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does．
C． The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth．
D． If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike， it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2．
Spiderman(蜘蛛侠) is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also come great responsibility(责任),” Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies(敌人) who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.Who created Spiderman?
| A．Stan Lee. | B．Marvel. | C．Peter Parker. | D．Superman. |
What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?
| A．He could not see with his eyes. | B．He became a spider. |
| C．He developed spider-like powers. | D．He was sick. |
What does “with great power, there must also come great responsibility” mean?
| A．Powerful people can do whatever they like. |
| B．People with power are always good. |
| C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good. |
| D．Powerful people are to blame(为……担责) for all the bad things that happen. |
"Let's take a taxi" We may say or hear it anywhere． It's convenient for us to take a taxi now． Here is interesting story about taxi．
On a spring night of 1907， a young man named Alan went to see an opera in New York with his girlfriend． After the opera， they talked about it happily， then they left the theater． Alan wanted to go home in a carriage（马车）because he didn't drive his car and it was too late． It was only half a mile from his home and normal price should be about 10 dollar． But to his surprise， he was told to pay 100 dollars! It was unexpected and Alan got angry． He argued with the man who drove the carriage and they had a flight． Unluckily， Alan was beaten badly and he had to go home on foot with his girlfriend．
After that， Alan came up with an idea． He asked one of his friends to make a special clock． The clock could show how far a man drove and how long it look． Alan put this clock in his own car and named his car"taxi"．
The he drove his taxi to help people go to different places． He started his new business．
（1）Alan and his girlfriend went to see an opera in a carriage．
（2）The price of the ride was far more expensive than Alan thought．
（3）Alan felt it was unfair to pay so much money．
（4）A friend of Alan put the special clock in the carriage．
（5）Alan used his taxi to do business．
"Dear Grandpa Guo, we are losing our childhoods! Please help us!"
Guo Chuanjie, a famous scientist, received a letter from a Beijing primary school student. The student said that many Chinese kids have to take extra classes on weekends in order to enter key middle schools. The kid hoped more people would hear his voice with Guo’s help.
Guo is a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC,中国人民政治 协商会议). Last month the CPPCC members met in Beijing. They are from all walks of life - scientists, businesspeople, doctors, artists and athletes. They give proposals (提案) on the country’s important issues(问题) to make our country better. For the Beijing student’s letter, Guo read it in front of Yuan Guiren, China’s Minister of Education (教育部部长), during a CPPCC meeting.
According to Xinhua, there were 5,762 proposals in all. Many of the proposals were about problems like housing prices, heavy traffic and food safety, which were related to people’s daily lives. Some proposals were about teenagers. For example, singer Han Hong suggested that the government should deal with people who traffic(拐卖) children.
As usual, proposals will be given to relative departments (相关部门) after the meetings. For example, Guo’s proposal was handed to the Ministry of Education. The departments will consider the proposals carefully and see if they can be carried out in the future. The primary school student thought ____________ with Guo’s help.
| A．children were losing their childhoods |
| B．he didn’t have to take extra classes |
| C．more people would hear his voice |
| D．he could enter key middle school |
Many of the proposals were about problems except ____________ according to the passage.
| A．housing prices | B．heavy traffic | C．food safety | D．scientific research |
After the CPPCC meetings, Guo’s proposal ____________.
| A．was given to other members of the meeting | |
| B．was sent to the primary school student | |
| C．was handed to the Ministry of Education | D．was returned to himself |
Which of the following sentences is NOT TURE?
| A．A primary school student wrote a letter to a famous scientist, Guo Chuanjie. |
| B．Guo Chuanjie went to Beijing for the CPPCC meetings last month. |
| C．Guo Chuanjie read the student’s letter during a meeting. |
| D．Guo Chuanjie wrote a letter to the Ministry of Education. |
Mark wanted to learn painting． His grandfather told him to paint a foot at first． He wanted Mark to watch the model carefully and then paint it on the paper．When his grandfather left the room， Mark looked at the model for a while． Then he took off his shoes and looked at his own feet．
Suddenly he found an easy way to paint．Mark made his feet black with the paint and walked on the paper． At once， his footprints（脚印） were left on the paper． Soon his grandfather came back and was angry with him，but Mark proudly said that painting the feet was the easiest thing in the world
根据短文内容判断正误，
51． Mark wanted to learn painting．
52．Mark's grandfather wanted him to paint on the wall．
53．Mark looked at his shoes for a while
54．Mark made his feet black with the paint and walked on the paper
55． What Mark had done made his grandfather angry．
When I was at university，I studied very hard．But a lot of my friends did very little work．Some did just enough to pass exams．Others didn’t do quite enough．Fred Baines was one of them．He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library．
Once at the end of the term，we had to take an important test in chemistry．The test had a hundred questions. In my room the night before the test，Fred was watching TV．Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test．But on that night he looked perfectly calm．Then he told me of his plan．“It’s very simple．There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test．I’ll take a coin into the examination room．I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months，so I’ll just toss the coin．That way，I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right．”
The next day，Fred came happily into the exam room．As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers．Then he left，half an hour before the rest of us．
The next day，he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor．“Oh，good，”he said，“Have you got the result of the test?”The professor looked at him and smiled，“Ah，it’s you，Baines．Just a minute．”Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin．He threw it into the air，caught it in his hand and looked at it．
“I’m terribly sorry，Baines，”he said，“You failed!”This story mainly wants to tell us ________．
| A．chemistry is really hard to learn |
| B．there were too many questions for students to prepare for |
| C．good exam results needs hard study |
| D．tossing a coin can not always decide the result |
Fred Baines was one of those who ________．
| A．did just enough to pass the exam |
| B．didn’t work hard enough for their studies |
| C．had too much other work for the Students’ Union |
| D．were quite good at passing exams |
Fred came happily into the exam room because ________．
| A．he had got ready for the exam |
| B．he knew the answers already |
| C．the other students would be behind him |
| D．he had his way to finish the exam |
The chemistry exam in fact ________．
| A．was not very hard |
| B．took the other students an hour to finish |
| C．had more than one hundred questions |
| D．needed to be done by tossing a coin |
The professor tossed the coin to tell Baines that ________．
| A．he was satisfied with his way for the exam |
| B．he wanted to make friends with him |
| C．his way for the exam would never work |
| D．the exam result depended on the coin |
Henry was a very vain（爱慕虚荣的）man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror．He even went to the barber's shop every week to have his hair cut． He was nearly fifty，but he didn't want people to know his age，so he always tired his best to make himself look younger．He also spent most of his money on clothes．He believed that every woman thought he was handsome．He did not have women friends，but he had an explanation（解释） for this．"I'm so excellent that the women can't make a perfect match with
（和……般配）me．That's why they don't make friends with me．"
One day he bought a new special shirt from a high﹣fashing men's shop．It was very expensive．When he
got home and took it out of the box，he found a note in it． The note said，"Please write to me and give me a
photo of yourself．"The note was signed "Julia" and there was an address to write to．Henry wrote to Julia at
once，telling her about himself．Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope（信封）and posted it．
A week passed and then he received a reply．He opened it quickly，hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends wih him．
However，it was very disappointing（令……失望的）to him．The letter said，"Dear Henry，thank you for writing to me．I work in the clothes factory．Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shit．"
根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）．
（1）Henry went to the barber's shop every month．
（2）Henry didn't want people to know how old he was．
（3）Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high﹣fashing men's shop．
（4）Henry didn't receive Julia's photo．
（5）Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage．
People around the world were shocked by the death of Stephen Hawking this year． They respect （尊敬） the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also his great spirit．
Hawking was born in England on January 8th， 1942． When he was a child， he was interested in science． In 1959， he entered Oxford University
（牛津大学） to study natural science． However， he got a very serious illness in 1963． He couldn't move or speak． He had to sit in a wheelchair （轮椅）and he could only communicate with others by computer．
In the face of these difficulties，Hawking didn’t give up． He went on to study at Cambridge University（剑桥大学） and did research on space and time． He wrote many great books． The most famous one is A Brief History Of Time（《时间简史》）．
Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times． His self﹣confidence（ 自信）and humorous words impressed（留下印象） us deeply．
Hawking's unusual life encourages many people． Let's not worry about our problems． Let's face the challenges instead． As he once said， "Life is not fair， you just have to do the best you can in your situation．"
（1）Hawking was born in England． （判断对错）
（2）A computer helped Hawking communicate with others． （判断对错）
（3）Hawking entered Oxford University to study science in 1963． （判断对错）
（4）A Brief History Of Time is Hawking's most famous book． （判断对错）
（5）People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics． （判断对错）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。
I am an Inuit boy named Kayla.Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic（北极的）lands.In my language，Inuit means"the people".Some people used to call my people Eskimos.We wish to be called Inuit.
I live with my mother，father and two brothers.We live at the most northern part of the world.It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it.For months the sea is covered with thick ice.The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year，too.
Winter is long and very cold.It lasts from October to March.It is dark twenty﹣four hours a day.The sun does not come up to warm the water and land.When the north winds blow，it is even colder.There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero.My family is prepared.We wear watertight（防水鞋）.We put on many layers（层）of clothes.Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside.I'm not afraid of the cold winters.I guess I'm just used to them.
My family and I look forward to each summer.So much happens in a short time.The temperature usually stays around 50°F.During the summer the sun shines all day and night.This is why the Arctic is called the "land of the midnight sun".
（1）Kayla is a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands，the most northern part of the world.
（2）There are four people in Kayla's family.
（3）In Kayla's hometown，winter lasts from October to March without sunshine.
（4）Kayla is afraid of the cold winters when the temperature is 50°F below zero.
（5）The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla's family life.
Since NASA's Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s，we've known that Mars （火星） is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it.But since tasks to Mars paid attention to what lies under the desert，a different picture has started to appear.
This discovery of water under the Mars' South Pole is the result of radar echoes （雷达回波） that were picked up by an instrument on a spaceship that's been moving around Mars for 15 years.To stay liquid （液体） under the long﹣frozen desert of Mars，the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.
It is very cold and saltiness would make it a very hard environment for any living thing.But the lead researcher，Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics，said it was not impossible for things to live there.
To search for life in this newly discovered lake，scientists will need to send a robot that's able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it.But at least the teams looking for life on Mars will now know where to start their search.
正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
（1）NASA's Viking Task found water in the 1970s.
（2）The researchers believe there must be lots of salts in the underground lake.
（3）It's possible that there are living things in the newly discovered lake.
（4）In order to find where water is，scientists must use a robot to make a hole through the mile of ice.
Poster 1
| FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS •Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins. •Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room. •No phones，no books. |
Poster 2
| BEFORE THE EXAM •Have your ID card ready. •Listen to the instructions. • Arrive 10 minutes before exam. IN THE EXAM •Mobile phones switched off and put away. •ID card visible on the desk. •No talking. •No food or drinks in exam room. |
Poster 3
| • Follow the examiner's instructions. •If you have a question，raise your hand. •No mobile phones，books or bags in the exam. •Please use a blue or black pen. |
阅读以上三则考试须知，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误（涂）B。
（1）The first poster shows the instructions for a mid﹣term exam.
（2）In Poster 2，one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.
（3）In Poster 3，you can only use a black pen when having the exam.
（4）Not all the posters say something about ID card.
（5）"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table.
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）
Flu easily spreads from one person to another． This is especially true to people who are weak． If you are weak， you are more likely to catch flu easily． Do you know how you can avoid flu?
Keep in good health
The best treatment（疗法） to illness is a good health． You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy． The healthier you are， the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around． Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order for one to avoid flu．
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu， stay away from him/her until he/she is well． Flu is very communicable（传染的）and you can catch it by going with the person with flu． Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu is using．
Exercise
Exercising will make you stronger， which means a stronger immune （免疫的） system too．Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy． It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is．What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you．
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people． Their life is stress﹣free， so they are more likely to be safe from illness． If you are unhappy， which affects your immune system， you will easily get sick．
Avoiding the flu is easy． Just boost（增强） your immune system and it will take care of the rest．
（1）The weak people may catch flu easily．
（2）We should eat the right food to keep in good health．
（3）We needn't wear a mask to keep away from people with flu．
（4）Happy people are healthy people． If you are unhappy， you will easily get sick．
（5）It's not important for us to exercise and boost our immune system．
第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错．
Most people agree that trees look nice， but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money． A few years ago， the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago． They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime．
Trees can save money by helping people save energy（能源）． Trees stop the sun shining on buildings． They also block（挡住） the winter wind． That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool． Saving energy is saving money．
Trees have another way to help a city save money． When it rains， there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers （下水道）． Cities need lots of money to clean that water． But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers， trees can take some into themselves． With the help of trees， there is less water to clean．
（1）Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money．
A． Right
B． Wrong
（2）One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day．
A． Right
B． Wrong
（3）Trees can help people save energy．
A． Right
B． Wrong
（4）Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves．
A． Right
B． Wrong
（5）With the help of trees， cities need less money to clean the rainwater．
A． Right
B． Wrong
Yueyang was awarded the National Civilized City （全国文明城市） in 2015．We are proud of our hometown．It has changed a lot in the last few years．
Yueyang is a cultural city with a long history near Dongting Lake．But the local people didn't use to be satisfied with the environment．You could find rubbish on the streets．The rivers were polluted because factories put waste water into them．What's more，the air was polluted by the smoke from the factories．People no longer saw green land because they cut down plenty of trees．
Today，the environment in Yueyang is becoming better and better．People are more polite now．They put waste paper and plastic bottles in the recycling bins（箱子）．They keep voices down while talking in public．They offer seats to the old，the disabled and the women with babies on the buses．Some factories have been closed by the government．Waste water is cleaned before putting into the rivers．Many trees and flowers are planted on the mountains．
In summer，many people take walks along Bianhe Street after dinner．It's interesting to see many boats going up and down in Dongting Lake．And we can watch some women doing square dancing （广场舞） in front of Yueyang Tower．
We need to take care of our environment and fight against pollution．We hope our hometown will be more lively and fantastic．
46．Yueyang has changed a lot in the last few years．
47．The environment in Yueyang is getting worse and worse now．
48．The old give their seats to the young when they are on the buses．
49．All of the factories in Yueyang have been closed by the government．
50．Keeping voices down while talking in public is good behavior．
．
Have you noticed the waste bins（垃圾桶）in different colors on the street？Do you often put all the waste in the same bin？It's reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting（分类）in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019．Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment．But do you know how to sort the waste？
Usually，people should sort their waste into four groups；wet，recyclable，harmful and dry．Different kinds of waste should go into different bins．Wet waste means the hings you don't want but pigs can eat，mostly coming from your kitchen．Things that can be used again，such as paper，metal and glass，are recyclable waste．Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution，like medicine and batteries（电池）．And any waste that's not wet，recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin．
Different countries are trying different methods to sot the waste．A university in England has invented a smart bin．When people drop their waste into the bin．It can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly．The bin can also compressthe waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space．In South Korea，people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it．The more food waste they throw away，the more they pay．Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world．For example，plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．
（1）When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun？
| A． |
At the end of 2019． |
| B． |
At the end of 2018． |
| C． |
At the beginning of 2019． |
| D． |
At the beginning of 2018． |
（2）According to the second part，how many groups should people sort their waste into？
| A． |
Five． |
| B． |
Four． |
| C． |
There． |
| D． |
Two． |
（3）Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin？
| A． |
Glass． |
| B． |
Metal． |
| C． |
Paper． |
| D． |
Medicine． |
（4）What does the underlined word"compress"in the third part probably mean？
| A． |
扩展 |
| B． |
延缓 |
| C． |
压缩 |
| D． |
膨胀 |
（5）What can you learn from the passage？
| A． |
Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world． |
| B． |
All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days． |
| C． |
Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in． |
| D． |
People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away． |
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