初中英语

A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?
Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her family’s native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”
Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after she’s done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandra’s parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago.
Alexandra’s father Niki left Romania for political reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.
She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”
Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _______.

A.18months B.three C.eight D.ten

Which country does Alexandra live?

A.America. B.Britain. C.Romania. D.France.

Alexandra’s painting _________.

A.took her a lot of time at school
B.made her drop out of school
C.didn’t influence her studies at school
D.made her fall behind others in studies at school

When her family arrived in America in 1987, _________.

A.their life was very hard
B.they lived by selling Alexandra’s paintings
C.Alexandra began to draw her painting
D.her parents left their jobs and worked for her

From the passage, we can learn ________.

A.Alexandra was not interested in travelling
B.Alexandra’s success changed her family’s life
C.Alexandra’s parents were good at English
D.Alexandra’s stories appeared often on the radio and TV
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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What are you going to do i you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?Please read the following passage.

Escaping from a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It's important to know the ways you can use and show them 10 everyone i the family.such as stairways and fire escapes.but not elevators.

From the lower floors of the buildings.escaping through windows is possible.Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground,Of course.it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed.or smoke and fire may come into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.

On a second or third floor.the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof.From the roof#person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury.Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)

51.It's important to know how to escape from a fire.   

52.In a fire we can use elevators to come down.   

53.Windows of any floor can't be used when you are waiting for help.   

54.Doors must be open so that you can get fresh air in a fire.   

55.The passage may help save your life in a fire.   

来源:2017年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-26
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Mr Scott was the owner of a shop. He lived by himself in a small room above his shop. He was always afraid that someone might break into his shop at night
One day, when he checked his money after closing up, he found he had almost 10,000 dollars. He thought keeping so much money in the shop was a dangerous thing. So he took the money with him to his bedroom, put it in the pocket of his coat and went to bed with his coat on. At midnight the doorbell rang and woke him up. He got out of bed and called out in a shaky(颤抖的) voice, “What do you want?” Under the street light stood a policeman, “Sorry to wake you up,” the policeman said, “but all the lights are on in your shop. I think you just forgot to turn them off when you closed up.”
Where did Mr Scott live?
A. By himself.         B. In his shop.        C. Above his shop.
How much money did he have that day?
A.$10,000.         B.¥10,000.        C. 10,000.
Why did Mr Scott sleep with he money that night? '
A. Because he loved money very much.
b. Because he thought it was not safe to keep it in the shop.
C. Because he knew the policeman would wake him up.
Why did the policeman wake him up? '
A. Because he wanted to turn off the lights .
b. Because he wanted to remind Mr Scott
C. Because he wanted to ring his doorbell.
How did Mr Scott feel when he heard the doorbell.
A. Excited.           B. Angry.          C. Stressed.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B"。

    We did a survey about unpaid work among 300,000 married couples in our city.One third of them have no children,another third have one or two and the last third have three or more.The unpaid work includes childcare and housework.The diagram(图表)on the right shows the result of the survey.

(1)According to the diagram, "more children" means "less unpaid work" for husbands.   

(2)We can infer unpaid work done by wives with over 3 children will rise to over 50 hours a week.   

(3)The survey shows childcare usually falls on wives.   

(4)The diagram may explain why some wives want more children.   

(5)The survey is based on family life.   

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-06
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A blind schoolgirl has become the youngest interpreter (口译员) when she is only ten years
Alexia Sloane is from Cambridge. She was told by the doctor she had a brain tumour (脑癌) when she was on holiday "with her parents in France. After that the two-year-old girl became blind.
Though the little girl can't see anything, she has great talent for languages and at the age of 10 she is already fluent (流利的) in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.
Now her dream of working as an interpreter has come true. East of England MEP (欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the European Parliament (议会). "Usually a person who enters the European Parliament should be 14 at least. So it was amazing for Alexia to work there at the age of 10. " said Alexia's mother Isabelle. Alexia can speak three languages since birth. As her mum is hah" French and half Spanish and her dad Richard is English. " She has always been very good at languages and shown an interest from a very young age. " added Isabelle, who also has a four-year-old daughter Melissa.
Alexia has dreamed of becoming an interpreter since she was six and chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won the Young Achiever Community Award of the Year (年度青年成就奖). She asked if she could learn from the interpreters and HEP Robert Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. " It was fantastic and I decided to become an interpreter, "said Alexia. "Nothing can stop me. "
How old is the youngest interpreter according to the passage?

A.4. B.6. C.10. D.14.

When did Alexia Sloane become blind?

A.When she was born.
B.After she had a brain tumour.
C.After she became an interpreter.
D.When she was on holiday with her parents.

Who offered Alexia the chance of working as an interpreter?

A.Richard. B.Isabelle. C.Melissa. D.Robert Sturdy.

What is right about Alexia Sloane?

A.She can speak five language fluently.
B.She is a talented language learner.
C.She is the only child in the family.
D. She went to France on holiday after she won the award.

What do you think is the meaning of the sentence "Nothing can stop me. "?

A.Never give up. B.Believe in yourself.
C.Nothing is impossible. D.Failure is the mother of success.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Karen has two kids, a boy and s girl, Dave and Nancy. Both o them are very lovely And the boy loves his little sister very much because he thinks he must protect her. However, the little girl got a serious illness one day and needed some blood. And the hospital also couldn't find the same type of blood for the girl. But Karen knew both of her kids have the same type of blood. So Karen asked her son, "Would you like to give your blood to your sister?"

Dave agreed at once. After transferring(转移)his blood,the boy asked his mother,"Mom,how long can I live from now on?" Karen understood that her son had thought he would die soon after he lost some of his blood. So Karen said to her son, "Don't worry, my son. You won't die if you lose a little blood."

"Really? How long can I live?" the boy asked his mother again."I think you can live to be 100 years old."smiled his mother. The boy lifted his arms and said happily,"Well,please give half of my blood to my little sister! Then both of us can live 50 years!"

根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F).

(1)Karen has two lovely kids.   

(2)The little girl got a serious illness.   

(3)Dave didn't want to give blood to his sister.   

(4)Nancy thought she would die soon after she got some blood.   

(5)The boy loved his sister very much.   

来源:2020年新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-15
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Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his eyes and now he is near-sighted. But he wouldn’t want anybody else to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.
One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth. There were stones here and there. He fell over several times and it made his clothes very duty. At last he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow strongly and it got much colder. His hat was blown off while he was looking for the school. He had to run after it but he couldn’t catch it. He was wondering why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And then he ran into the house, too.
A big woman appeared and stopped him by shouting angrily, " What are you running after my hen for?"
According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.Mr. White wears a pair of glasses.
B.Mr. White works in a village school.
C.Mr. White likes reading in bed in his office.
D.Mr. White often has some trouble because of his near sight.

What was the weather like when Mr. White was walking to the village school?

A.It was warm. B.It was windy. C.It was fine. D.It was cool.

Mr. White couldn’t get his hat because ______.

A.his hat had legs B.his hat was the big woman’s
C.he couldn’t see his hat at all D.he couldn’t run as fast as his hat
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.

The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially﹣designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story﹣telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen. This way   kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school.

Mopping robots(扫地机)are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don't need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work.

As for old people, an electric foot basin (电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It's a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循环). The special basin can keep the water help old people become healthier and warm. So washing feet with it will more relaxed.

(1)It is   for kids to learn with the reading pen.

A. boring

B. convenient

C. difficult

(2)The three useful inventions are mainly used  

A. at school

B. in the office

C. at home

(3)Mopping robots are popular with  

A. kids

B. office ladies

C. old people

(4)Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by  

A. using the electric foot basin

B. listening to music with the reading pen

C. enjoying the mopping machine working

(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?  

A. The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used.

B. It's dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone.

C. Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life.

来源:2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-09
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根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。

    I am an Inuit boy named Kayla.Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic(北极的)lands.In my language,Inuit means"the people".Some people used to call my people Eskimos.We wish to be called Inuit.

    I live with my mother,father and two brothers.We live at the most northern part of the world.It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it.For months the sea is covered with thick ice.The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year,too.

    Winter is long and very cold.It lasts from October to March.It is dark twenty﹣four hours a day.The sun does not come up to warm the water and land.When the north winds blow,it is even colder.There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero.My family is prepared.We wear watertight(防水鞋).We put on many layers(层)of clothes.Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside.I'm not afraid of the cold winters.I guess I'm just used to them.

    My family and I look forward to each summer.So much happens in a short time.The temperature usually stays around 50°F.During the summer the sun shines all day and night.This is why the Arctic is called the "land of the midnight sun".

(1)Kayla is a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands,the most northern part of the world.    

(2)There are four people in Kayla's family.    

(3)In Kayla's hometown,winter lasts from October to March without sunshine.    

(4)Kayla is afraid of the cold winters when the temperature is 50°F below zero.    

(5)The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla's family life.    

来源:2021年云南省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-04
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Since NASA's Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s,we've known that Mars (火星) is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it.But since tasks to Mars paid attention to what lies under the desert,a different picture has started to appear.

    This discovery of water under the Mars' South Pole is the result of radar echoes (雷达回波) that were picked up by an instrument on a spaceship that's been moving around Mars for 15 years.To stay liquid (液体) under the long﹣frozen desert of Mars,the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.

    It is very cold and saltiness would make it a very hard environment for any living thing.But the lead researcher,Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics,said it was not impossible for things to live there.

    To search for life in this newly discovered lake,scientists will need to send a robot that's able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it.But at least the teams looking for life on Mars will now know where to start their search.

正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。

(1)NASA's Viking Task found water in the 1970s.

   

(2)The researchers believe there must be lots of salts in the underground lake.

   

(3)It's possible that there are living things in the newly discovered lake.

   

(4)In order to find where water is,scientists must use a robot to make a hole through the mile of ice.

   

来源:2021年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-06
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Poster 1

FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS

•Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins.

•Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room.

•No phones,no books.

Poster 2

BEFORE THE EXAM

•Have your ID card ready.

•Listen to the instructions.

• Arrive 10 minutes before exam.

IN THE EXAM

•Mobile phones switched off and put away.

•ID card visible on the desk.

•No talking.

•No food or drinks in exam room.

Poster 3

• Follow the examiner's instructions.

•If you have a question,raise your hand.

•No mobile phones,books or bags in the exam.

•Please use a blue or black pen.

阅读以上三则考试须知,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误(涂)B。

(1)The first poster shows the instructions for a mid﹣term exam.    

(2)In Poster 2,one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.    

(3)In Poster 3,you can only use a black pen when having the exam.    

(4)Not all the posters say something about ID card.    

(5)"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table.    

来源:2021年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-17
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阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)

Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?

    Keep in good health

    The best treatment(疗法) to illness is a good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order for one to avoid flu.

    Stay away from people with flu

    If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable(传染的)and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.

    Exercise

    Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too.Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.

    Be happy

    Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress﹣free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.

    Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost(增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.

(1)The weak people may catch flu easily.  

(2)We should eat the right food to keep in good health.  

(3)We needn't wear a mask to keep away from people with flu.  

(4)Happy people are healthy people. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.  

(5)It's not important for us to exercise and boost our immune system.  

来源:2020年西藏中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-04
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第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错.

    Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.

    Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(挡住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.

    Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.

(1)Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.  

A. Right

B. Wrong

(2)One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day.  

A. Right

B. Wrong

(3)Trees can help people save energy.  

A. Right

B. Wrong

(4)Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves.  

A. Right

B. Wrong

(5)With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.  

A. Right

B. Wrong

来源:2018年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-04
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Yueyang was awarded the National Civilized City (全国文明城市) in 2015.We are proud of our hometown.It has changed a lot in the last few years.

Yueyang is a cultural city with a long history near Dongting Lake.But the local people didn't use to be satisfied with the environment.You could find rubbish on the streets.The rivers were polluted because factories put waste water into them.What's more,the air was polluted by the smoke from the factories.People no longer saw green land because they cut down plenty of trees.

Today,the environment in Yueyang is becoming better and better.People are more polite now.They put waste paper and plastic bottles in the recycling bins(箱子).They keep voices down while talking in public.They offer seats to the old,the disabled and the women with babies on the buses.Some factories have been closed by the government.Waste water is cleaned before putting into the rivers.Many trees and flowers are planted on the mountains.

In summer,many people take walks along Bianhe Street after dinner.It's interesting to see many boats going up and down in Dongting Lake.And we can watch some women doing square dancing (广场舞) in front of Yueyang Tower.

We need to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.We hope our hometown will be more lively and fantastic.

46.Yueyang has changed a lot in the last few years.

  

47.The environment in Yueyang is getting worse and worse now.

  

48.The old give their seats to the young when they are on the buses.

  

49.All of the factories in Yueyang have been closed by the government.

  

50.Keeping voices down while talking in public is good behavior.

  

来源:2016年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-17
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Have you noticed the waste bins(垃圾桶)in different colors on the street?Do you often put all the waste in the same bin?It's reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting(分类)in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019.Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment.But do you know how to sort the waste?

Usually,people should sort their waste into four groups;wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.Different kinds of waste should go into different bins.Wet waste means the hings you don't want but pigs can eat,mostly coming from your kitchen.Things that can be used again,such as paper,metal and glass,are recyclable waste.Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution,like medicine and batteries(电池).And any waste that's not wet,recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin.

Different countries are trying different methods to sot the waste.A university in England has invented a smart bin.When people drop their waste into the bin.It can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly.The bin can also compressthe waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space.In South Korea,people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it.The more food waste they throw away,the more they pay.Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world.For example,plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.

(1)When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun?   

A.

At the end of 2019.

B.

At the end of 2018.

C.

At the beginning of 2019.

D.

At the beginning of 2018.

(2)According to the second part,how many groups should people sort their waste into?   

A.

Five.

B.

Four.

C.

There.

D.

Two.

(3)Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin?   

A.

Glass.

B.

Metal.

C.

Paper.

D.

Medicine.

(4)What does the underlined word"compress"in the third part probably mean?   

A.

扩展

B.

延缓

C.

压缩

D.

膨胀

(5)What can you learn from the passage?   

A.

Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world.

B.

All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days.

C.

Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in.

D.

People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away.

来源:2019年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-01
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初中英语阅读判断题阅读理解