阅读短文,判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用"T"表示相符,"F"表示不相符。
Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks,they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.This is not only cruel,but also harmful to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But in fact,around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so why eat them?Help save the sharks!
(1)Shark fin soup is especially popular in northern China.
(2)People cut off sharks' fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.
(3)Sharks are at the bottom of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.
(4)Around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.
(5)So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
Have you ever seen a horse with toes?Millions of years ago,horses had many toes.They had four toes on each front foot.They had three toes on each back foot.The horses were no bigger than the cats.These small horses lived in the forest.The toes helped the horses run on the soft,wet ground.
At first,it was very hot in the forest.But the weather changed.It became very cold.Many trees could not live in cold weather.The trees died and fell.Open fields took the place of forests.The sun made the ground dry and hard.
Horses began to change,too.They began to get bigger.This took a long time.On the dry,hard land,horses needed only their middle toes for running.Their middle toes became hard.After a long time,horses had only one hard toe on each foot.Now we call this hard toe a hoof(蹄子).
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61.A horse had fourteen toes in total millions of years ago.
62.At first the weather in the forest was very hot.
63.The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago.
64.On the dry,hard land,horses needed only their middle toes for running.
65.Horses didn't have any changes over the years at all. .
Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike,together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck,and then started his ride.
53﹣year﹣old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun,Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School,which was closed because of COVID﹣19,Huang went to 7﹣year﹣old Zeng Yufen's home.In the school,the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home.However,Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to disappoint her,Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard,a ruler and a box of chalks.
Every morning,Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class,he played games with his student,and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.
"I'm a teacher from a village,and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future," Huang said.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
(1)Huang was 18 years old when he started teaching at the school.
(2)Huang found it was hard for the girl to take online classes when he took books to Zeng Yufen.
(3)There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.
(4)Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.
(5)This passage is about a great teacher from village.
The colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines.But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful?Tie﹣dye(扎染)was away to do this.
More than 1,000 years ago,the Bai people in Yunnan used tie﹣dye to dye their clothes.Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie﹣dye clothes to the emperor as gifts.
To tie﹣dye,you need to first use tools to tie,sew(缝制) ,or clip(夹住)your cloth(布料) .The folded cloth is then put in dye.The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.
As the cloth is folded,some parts become dark blue,while other parts have a lighter color .When you unfold the cloth,you will see beautiful patterns.
In the1960s,tie﹣dye became a fashion trend in the US.People tie﹣dyed T﹣shirt and jeans in imaginative ways.Many children in the US still learn tie﹣dye in their art classes.
At a recent famous fashion show,an Italian designer surprised people with tie﹣dye dresses.
Tie﹣dyes is like an experiment(实验) .People can not imagine the patterns of the cloth if they don't see them.It's a surprise, "the designer said.There is no doubt that the tie﹣dye trend has never gone away.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Tie﹣dye is away to make clothes colorful.
(2)To tie﹣dye,people put the unfolded cloth in dye.
(3)The Bai people usually use a plant to make blue dye.
(4)Tie﹣dye is no longer popular with common people.
(5)When we tie﹣dye,we have no idea what the patterns look like until we see them.
The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia.It eats plants and fruit,but it doesn't eat meat.It likes water.The tiger lives in Asia,too.It's a large and beautiful animal.It likes water and is good at swimming.It's strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.But elephants and tigers are in danger.It is hard to believe that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth and few live in the wild.So The World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) is working hard to save elephants and tigers.
51.The elephant eats plants and meat.
52.The tiger eats meat.
53.The elephant and the tiger both like water.
54.There are only about one hundred elephants left on earth.
55.The WWF is working hard to save elephants and tigers. .
Respect what you are eating
We all love food.But when you can't finish your meal,how do you feel?You might think that wasting a little bit of food isn't a big deal.
But when a whole school started to save food in their cafeteria(食堂),there was a big change.At Hengyang No.1 Middle School in Hunan Province,students are told to take no more food than they need. "There used to be 100 kg of food waste every day.But now,the amount(数量)of waste is down by 75 percent, "the cafeteria's manager told Hunan Evening Paper.
In China,people waste 35 million tons of food each year.That is enough to feed the whole country of South Korea for a year.
Food waste is a big problem around the world.According to the United Nations,there are 820 million people living in hunger(饥饿)today.But every year,the world waste 1.3 billion tons of food.That's one﹣third of all the food we have.
(1)Students in Hengyang No.1 Middle School are not allowed to waste food.
(2)The food waste has dropped by three quarters in their school now.
(3)Food waste is a big problem only in China.
(4)People waste so much food because there's no hunger now.
(5)The purpose of the passage is to ask people to stop wasting food.
A little boy invited his mother to come to his teacher﹣parent meeting,but the little boy was very upset.Although his mother was a beautiful woman,there was a scar(伤疤)on her nearly the right side of her face.The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting,the people saw the mother with a scar,and the little boy felt embarrassed and hid himself from everyone,listening to a conversation between his mother and the teacher.
The teacher asked carefully,"How did you get the scar on your face?"
The mother answered,"When my son was a baby,he was in a room,and the room caught fire.Everyone was too afraid to come in,so I went in.When I was running to his bed,I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was senseless:but luckily,the fireman came in and saved both of us."She touched the scar of her face."This scar will be lasting,but to this day,I have never regretted what I did."
At this point,the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes.He held his mother in his arms.
根据短文内容判断正误.正确的为"T",错误的为"F"
请把你的选项在答题卡上用2B 将相对应的大写字母("T"或"F")
77.A little boy invited his father to his teacher﹣parent meeting.
78.The little boy knew how his mother got the scar before the teacher﹣parent meeting.
79.The boy hid himself because he felt embarrassed.
80.The word"regret"means"后悔".
81.The passage is about"The Greatest Love in the World." .
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B"。
We did a survey about unpaid work among 300,000 married couples in our city.One third of them have no children,another third have one or two and the last third have three or more.The unpaid work includes childcare and housework.The diagram(图表)on the right shows the result of the survey.
(1)According to the diagram, "more children" means "less unpaid work" for husbands.
(2)We can infer unpaid work done by wives with over 3 children will rise to over 50 hours a week.
(3)The survey shows childcare usually falls on wives.
(4)The diagram may explain why some wives want more children.
(5)The survey is based on family life.
Mark wanted to learn painting. His grandfather told him to paint a foot at first. He wanted Mark to watch the model carefully and then paint it on the paper.When his grandfather left the room, Mark looked at the model for a while. Then he took off his shoes and looked at his own feet.
Suddenly he found an easy way to paint.Mark made his feet black with the paint and walked on the paper. At once, his footprints(脚印) were left on the paper. Soon his grandfather came back and was angry with him,but Mark proudly said that painting the feet was the easiest thing in the world
根据短文内容判断正误,
51. Mark wanted to learn painting.
52.Mark's grandfather wanted him to paint on the wall.
53.Mark looked at his shoes for a while
54.Mark made his feet black with the paint and walked on the paper
55. What Mark had done made his grandfather angry.
Li Tao,a Junior 1 student,was quite busy over the past winter vacation but not just with homework.Li,together with his 10 classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join in The "Clean Your Plate Campaign" (光盘行动) .
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. "Excuse me,do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat?Please don't waste food." They would say that hundreds of times every day.
China in these years has serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reports that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well ﹣ known for being generous (慷慨的).Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
To reduce food waste is a big task,and it needs time.It's important that everyone should do their bit,just like Li.Did you finish your meals today?
Judge the following statements True(T) or False(F).
(1)Li Tao was only busy with his homework over the past winter vacation.
(2)The 11 students went to the same restaurant and said the same words many times.
(3)The problems with wasted food in China are serious.
(4)Many Chinese people feel proud if their guests have eaten all the food.
(5)Everyone should save food to reduce food waste.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
I am an Inuit boy named Kayla.Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic(北极的)lands.In my language,Inuit means"the people".Some people used to call my people Eskimos.We wish to be called Inuit.
I live with my mother,father and two brothers.We live at the most northern part of the world.It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it.For months the sea is covered with thick ice.The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year,too.
Winter is long and very cold.It lasts from October to March.It is dark twenty﹣four hours a day.The sun does not come up to warm the water and land.When the north winds blow,it is even colder.There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero.My family is prepared.We wear watertight(防水鞋).We put on many layers(层)of clothes.Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside.I'm not afraid of the cold winters.I guess I'm just used to them.
My family and I look forward to each summer.So much happens in a short time.The temperature usually stays around 50°F.During the summer the sun shines all day and night.This is why the Arctic is called the "land of the midnight sun".
(1)Kayla is a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands,the most northern part of the world.
(2)There are four people in Kayla's family.
(3)In Kayla's hometown,winter lasts from October to March without sunshine.
(4)Kayla is afraid of the cold winters when the temperature is 50°F below zero.
(5)The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla's family life.
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).
An old lady went out shopping last Tuesday.She came to a bank and saw a car near the door.A man got out of it and went into the bank.She looked into the car.The keys were in the lock.
The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank.The man took a gun out of his pocket and said to the clerk,"Give me all the money!"
But the old lady did not see this.She went to the man,put the keys in his hand and said,"Young man,you're stupid!Never leave your keys in your car,someone's going to steal it!"
The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds.Then he looked at the clerk,and then he took his keys,ran out of the bank,got into his car and drove away quickly,without any money.
51.The old lady came to a bank last Tuesday.
52.The man left his keys in the lock of his car.
53.The old lady gave the keys back to the man.
54.Someone stole the man's car.
55.When the man went away,he did not take any money from the clerk. .
Since NASA's Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s,we've known that Mars (火星) is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it.But since tasks to Mars paid attention to what lies under the desert,a different picture has started to appear.
This discovery of water under the Mars' South Pole is the result of radar echoes (雷达回波) that were picked up by an instrument on a spaceship that's been moving around Mars for 15 years.To stay liquid (液体) under the long﹣frozen desert of Mars,the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.
It is very cold and saltiness would make it a very hard environment for any living thing.But the lead researcher,Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics,said it was not impossible for things to live there.
To search for life in this newly discovered lake,scientists will need to send a robot that's able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it.But at least the teams looking for life on Mars will now know where to start their search.
正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
(1)NASA's Viking Task found water in the 1970s.
(2)The researchers believe there must be lots of salts in the underground lake.
(3)It's possible that there are living things in the newly discovered lake.
(4)In order to find where water is,scientists must use a robot to make a hole through the mile of ice.
Poster 1
FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS •Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins. •Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room. •No phones,no books. |
Poster 2
BEFORE THE EXAM •Have your ID card ready. •Listen to the instructions. • Arrive 10 minutes before exam. IN THE EXAM •Mobile phones switched off and put away. •ID card visible on the desk. •No talking. •No food or drinks in exam room. |
Poster 3
• Follow the examiner's instructions. •If you have a question,raise your hand. •No mobile phones,books or bags in the exam. •Please use a blue or black pen. |
阅读以上三则考试须知,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误(涂)B。
(1)The first poster shows the instructions for a mid﹣term exam.
(2)In Poster 2,one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.
(3)In Poster 3,you can only use a black pen when having the exam.
(4)Not all the posters say something about ID card.
(5)"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table.
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)
Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?
Keep in good health
The best treatment(疗法) to illness is a good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order for one to avoid flu.
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable(传染的)and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.
Exercise
Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too.Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress﹣free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.
Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost(增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.
(1)The weak people may catch flu easily.
(2)We should eat the right food to keep in good health.
(3)We needn't wear a mask to keep away from people with flu.
(4)Happy people are healthy people. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.
(5)It's not important for us to exercise and boost our immune system.