初中英语

Wearing a white blouse,Ai﹣Da studies her subject and begins to draw.She looks like any artist at work.However, the "beep …beep …beep" noise from her arm gives her away. Ai﹣Du is, in fact, a robot.

    Ai﹣Da has been described as the world's "first AI(人工智能) robot artist".She takes her name from Ads Lovelace, the world's first female computer programmer. Scientists at Oxford University developed AI systems (系统) for Ai﹣Da. The robot has cameras in her eyeballs. Alter she has studied a subject, she will use her left arm to draw.Now,Ai﹣Dot can only use a pencil for sketches (素描).The plan is for her to paint.

    Ai﹣Dot is not the first AI system to produce artworks. Since 2006, scientists have been developing software (软件) to turn photos into drawings. Last year. an artwork created using AI was sold in New York for 5132.500. However, Ai﹣Da's human﹣like appearance brings something new to the field.

    In June, Ai﹣Du opened her first exhibition at Oxford. There were about 30 drawings by the robot.Ai﹣l)a, standing next to her artworks, attracted (吸引) many visitors.

    Ai﹣Da's inventor, Aidan Meller. talked about the importance of the rubs "Ai﹣Da bring a new voice to the art world," she said "AI is going to be the big thing of the 2020s. That influences us greatly." Meller hopes the exhibition was just the start and that more will follow to show how AI is influencing human life.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A"表示.不正确的用"B"表示.

(1)Ai﹣Da is a real artist who helps scientists at Oxford University develop AI systems.  

(2)Last year, scientists began to develop software to turn photos into drawings.  

(3)In June, Ai﹣Da opened her first exhibition at Oxford successfully.  

(4)Aidan Meller thinks AI is going to influence human life more and more greatly.  

来源:2020年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-05
  • 题型:未知
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A little boy invited his mother to come to his teacher﹣parent meeting,but the little boy was very upset.Although his mother was a beautiful woman,there was a scar(伤疤)on her nearly the right side of her face.The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting,the people saw the mother with a scar,and the little boy felt embarrassed and hid himself from everyone,listening to a conversation between his mother and the teacher.

The teacher asked carefully,"How did you get the scar on your face?"

The mother answered,"When my son was a baby,he was in a room,and the room caught fire.Everyone was too afraid to come in,so I went in.When I was running to his bed,I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was senseless:but luckily,the fireman came in and saved both of us."She touched the scar of her face."This scar will be lasting,but to this day,I have never regretted what I did."

At this point,the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes.He held his mother in his arms.

根据短文内容判断正误.正确的为"T",错误的为"F"

请把你的选项在答题卡上用2B 将相对应的大写字母("T"或"F")

77.A little boy invited his father to his teacher﹣parent meeting.   

78.The little boy knew how his mother got the scar before the teacher﹣parent meeting.   

79.The boy hid himself because he felt embarrassed.   

80.The word"regret"means"后悔".   

81.The passage is about"The Greatest Love in the World."  

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
  • 题型:未知
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   Antarctica (南极洲) is at the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on our planet. What would it be like to live and work there?

    On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker (破冰船) made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world's best research icebreakers.

    Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unusual environment, researchers from around the world have been going there to do study (研究) for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere (大气) and stars.

    The study of Antarctica's geology (地质) is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins (企鹅),seals (海豹) and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them.

    Xie Zhouqing is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China's 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, "Life in Antarctica is not easy.It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun." He also said,"I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and why they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them."

(1)What can we know from the first three paragraphs?  

A. Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth.

B. There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica.

C. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China.

D. Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica 45 times.

(2)What does the underlined word "it" mean in the fifth paragraph?  

A. Life in Antarctica.

B. Rocks in Antarctica.

C. Fun in Antarctica.

D. Danger in Antarctica.

(3)What can we infer (推断) from the passage?  

A. The weather in Antarctica hasn't changed over time.

B. Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica.

C. Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica.

D. The study in Antarctica can't help protect penguins and seals.

(4)Where does the passage probably come from?  

A. A storybook.

B. A cooking guide.

C. A film review.

D. A science magazine.

来源:2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-07
  • 题型:未知
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B"。

    We did a survey about unpaid work among 300,000 married couples in our city.One third of them have no children,another third have one or two and the last third have three or more.The unpaid work includes childcare and housework.The diagram(图表)on the right shows the result of the survey.

(1)According to the diagram, "more children" means "less unpaid work" for husbands.   

(2)We can infer unpaid work done by wives with over 3 children will rise to over 50 hours a week.   

(3)The survey shows childcare usually falls on wives.   

(4)The diagram may explain why some wives want more children.   

(5)The survey is based on family life.   

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-06
  • 题型:未知
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阅读,判断正误,请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置.

Misunderstandings

       A man,wearing dirty clothes,with dirty hair and only 35 cents in his pocket,got on a bus and headed straight for the restroom.He thought that if he hid in the restroom,he could ride to New York without paying.But a passenger at the back of the bus saw him.She tapped (拍)the person in front of her on the shoulder and said, "There's a bum in the restroom.Tell the bus driver."That passenger tapped the person sitting in front of him." Tell the bus driver there's bum in the restroom,"he said.

       The message was passed from person to person until it reached the front of the bus. But somewhere along the way,the message changed.By the time it reached the bus driver,it was not "There's a bum in the restroom"but"There's a bomb(炸弹)in the restroom."The driver pulled over to the side of the highway(高速公路)at once and called the police.When the police arrived,they told the passengers to get off the bus and stay far away. Then they closed the highway.That soon caused a 15﹣mile﹣long traffic jam.With the help of a dog,the police searched the bus for two hours.Of course,they found no bomb.

       Two similar﹣sounding English words also caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland,California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles.He thought he heard his flight announced,so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket,and got on the plane.Twenty minutes after take﹣off,the man began to worry.Oakland was north of Los Angeles,but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean."Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant. "No,she said."We're going to Auckland﹣ Auckland, New Zealand."

       Because so many English words sound similar, misunderstandings among English﹣speaking people are not uncommon.Most misunderstandings are much less serious.Every day, people speaking English ask one another questions like these: "Did you say seventy or seventeen?""Did you say that you can come or that you can't?"

       Similar﹣sounding words can be especially confusing (混淆) for people who speak English as a second language.When a Korean woman who lives in the United States arrived at work one morning, her boss asked her,"Did you get a plate?""No…,"she answered,wondering what in the world he meant.She worked in an office. Why did the boss ask her about a plate?All day she wondered about her boss's strange question,but she was too embarrassed to ask him about it. At five o'clock,when she was getting ready to go home,her boss said,"Please be on time tomorrow. You were 15 minutes late this morning.""Sorry, " she said. "My car wouldn't start, and…" Suddenly she stopped talking and began to smile.Now she understood. Her boss hadn't asked her, "Did you get a plate? "He had asked her, "Did you get up late?"

       Auckland and Oakland."A plate"and"up late". When similar﹣sounding words cause a misunderstanding,probably the best thing to do is just to laugh and learn from the mistake. Of course,sometimes it's hard to laugh.The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that misunderstanding turned out all right in the end.The airline paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his night back to California. "Oh well, "the man later said."I always wanted to see New Zealand."

A表示正确,B表示错误

(1)A man got on the bus and hid in the bus restroom with a bomb.  

(2)The 15﹣mile﹣long traffic jam was caused by the man in the restroom.  

(3)The man who traveled to New Zealand actually wanted to fly to California  

(4)The boss of the Korean woman asked her if she had got a plate that day.  

(5)Misunderstandings happen sometimes because of the similar﹣sounding words.  

来源:2019年山东省威海市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Mark wanted to learn painting. His grandfather told him to paint a foot at first. He wanted Mark to watch the model carefully and then paint it on the paper.When his grandfather left the room, Mark looked at the model for a while. Then he took off his shoes and looked at his own feet.

Suddenly he found an easy way to paint.Mark made his feet black with the paint and walked on the paper. At once, his footprints(脚印) were left on the paper. Soon his grandfather came back and was angry with him,but Mark proudly said that painting the feet was the easiest thing in the world

根据短文内容判断正误,

51. Mark wanted to learn painting.   

52.Mark's grandfather wanted him to paint on the wall.   

53.Mark looked at his shoes for a while   

54.Mark made his feet black with the paint and walked on the paper   

55. What Mark had done made his grandfather angry.   

来源:2017年广西柳州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-28
  • 题型:未知
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Do you often listen to music at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss(听力丧失), because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.

    The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

    Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.

    Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.

    The "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. a level of 80 dB is about equal to(相当于) the noise of a subway.

    Here is some advice on safe listening. Over﹣the﹣ ear headphones(头戴式耳机) are better than in﹣ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60: 60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A表示,不正确的用"B"表示.

(1)It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes.  

(2)Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die.  

(3)From the fourth paragraph, we know people don't always realize how loud their music is.  

(4)In﹣ear headphones are better than over﹣the﹣ear ones because they can stop more outside noise.  

(5)This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies.  

来源:2019年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
  • 题型:未知
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Li Tao,a Junior 1 student,was quite busy over the past winter vacation but not just with homework.Li,together with his 10 classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join in The "Clean Your Plate Campaign" (光盘行动) .

The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. "Excuse me,do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat?Please don't waste food." They would say that hundreds of times every day.

China in these years has serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reports that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Chinese people are well ﹣ known for being generous (慷慨的).Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

To reduce food waste is a big task,and it needs time.It's important that everyone should do their bit,just like Li.Did you finish your meals today?

Judge the following statements True(T) or False(F).

(1)Li Tao was only busy with his homework over the past winter vacation.    

(2)The 11 students went to the same restaurant and said the same words many times.    

(3)The problems with wasted food in China are serious.    

(4)Many Chinese people feel proud if their guests have eaten all the food.    

(5)Everyone should save food to reduce food waste.    

来源:2021年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-16
  • 题型:未知
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The Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.

    To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.

    One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40﹣year﹣old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.

    How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment. They shouldn't go into regular landfills.

    Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly(直接地)in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.

    Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.

    Our garbage problem is not new, but as the world's population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.

(1)The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in  

A. 1973

B. 1970

C. 1948

D. 1940

(2)To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except  

A. Wearing special clothes

B. traveling to landfills

C. burying the garbage themselves

D. opening bags of garbage

(3)The underlined words "dispose of" in Paragraph 4 means  

A. crash into

B. deal with

C. worry about

D. put up

(4)From the article, we know old motor oil  

A. should go to regular landfills

B. isn't harmful garbage

C. mustn't be poured on the ground

D. never pollutes the environment

(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.

B. Scientists thought about 70% of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.

C. The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.

D. Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.

来源:2019年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-01
  • 题型:未知
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阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).

An old lady went out shopping last Tuesday.She came to a bank and saw a car near the door.A man got out of it and went into the bank.She looked into the car.The keys were in the lock.

The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank.The man took a gun out of his pocket and said to the clerk,"Give me all the money!"

But the old lady did not see this.She went to the man,put the keys in his hand and said,"Young man,you're stupid!Never leave your keys in your car,someone's going to steal it!"

The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds.Then he looked at the clerk,and then he took his keys,ran out of the bank,got into his car and drove away quickly,without any money.

51.The old lady came to a bank last Tuesday.   

52.The man left his keys in the lock of his car.   

53.The old lady gave the keys back to the man.   

54.Someone stole the man's car.   

55.When the man went away,he did not take any money from the clerk.   

来源:2016年广西梧州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-28
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。

    I am an Inuit boy named Kayla.Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic(北极的)lands.In my language,Inuit means"the people".Some people used to call my people Eskimos.We wish to be called Inuit.

    I live with my mother,father and two brothers.We live at the most northern part of the world.It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it.For months the sea is covered with thick ice.The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year,too.

    Winter is long and very cold.It lasts from October to March.It is dark twenty﹣four hours a day.The sun does not come up to warm the water and land.When the north winds blow,it is even colder.There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero.My family is prepared.We wear watertight(防水鞋).We put on many layers(层)of clothes.Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside.I'm not afraid of the cold winters.I guess I'm just used to them.

    My family and I look forward to each summer.So much happens in a short time.The temperature usually stays around 50°F.During the summer the sun shines all day and night.This is why the Arctic is called the "land of the midnight sun".

(1)Kayla is a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands,the most northern part of the world.    

(2)There are four people in Kayla's family.    

(3)In Kayla's hometown,winter lasts from October to March without sunshine.    

(4)Kayla is afraid of the cold winters when the temperature is 50°F below zero.    

(5)The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla's family life.    

来源:2021年云南省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-04
  • 题型:未知
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Since NASA's Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s,we've known that Mars (火星) is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it.But since tasks to Mars paid attention to what lies under the desert,a different picture has started to appear.

    This discovery of water under the Mars' South Pole is the result of radar echoes (雷达回波) that were picked up by an instrument on a spaceship that's been moving around Mars for 15 years.To stay liquid (液体) under the long﹣frozen desert of Mars,the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.

    It is very cold and saltiness would make it a very hard environment for any living thing.But the lead researcher,Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics,said it was not impossible for things to live there.

    To search for life in this newly discovered lake,scientists will need to send a robot that's able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it.But at least the teams looking for life on Mars will now know where to start their search.

正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。

(1)NASA's Viking Task found water in the 1970s.

   

(2)The researchers believe there must be lots of salts in the underground lake.

   

(3)It's possible that there are living things in the newly discovered lake.

   

(4)In order to find where water is,scientists must use a robot to make a hole through the mile of ice.

   

来源:2021年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-06
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Poster 1

FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS

•Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins.

•Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room.

•No phones,no books.

Poster 2

BEFORE THE EXAM

•Have your ID card ready.

•Listen to the instructions.

• Arrive 10 minutes before exam.

IN THE EXAM

•Mobile phones switched off and put away.

•ID card visible on the desk.

•No talking.

•No food or drinks in exam room.

Poster 3

• Follow the examiner's instructions.

•If you have a question,raise your hand.

•No mobile phones,books or bags in the exam.

•Please use a blue or black pen.

阅读以上三则考试须知,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误(涂)B。

(1)The first poster shows the instructions for a mid﹣term exam.    

(2)In Poster 2,one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.    

(3)In Poster 3,you can only use a black pen when having the exam.    

(4)Not all the posters say something about ID card.    

(5)"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table.    

来源:2021年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-17
  • 题型:未知
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阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)

Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?

    Keep in good health

    The best treatment(疗法) to illness is a good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order for one to avoid flu.

    Stay away from people with flu

    If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable(传染的)and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.

    Exercise

    Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too.Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.

    Be happy

    Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress﹣free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.

    Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost(增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.

(1)The weak people may catch flu easily.  

(2)We should eat the right food to keep in good health.  

(3)We needn't wear a mask to keep away from people with flu.  

(4)Happy people are healthy people. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.  

(5)It's not important for us to exercise and boost our immune system.  

来源:2020年西藏中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-04
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

此篇为判断正(A)误(B)题

    Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.

    If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didn't, you would always look as if you were crying.

    If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can't drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.

    Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.

    Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.

They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.

(1)Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.  

(2)When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.  

(3)If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.  

(4)Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.  

(5)Tears are harmful to your eyes.  

来源:2018年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-04
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语阅读判断题阅读理解