Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees."Problems and worries are normal in life," says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse."
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept thinking,"If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!" In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful."I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same. way as Laura."It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them."He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself." Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking, to someone about it.
(1)What do teenagers worry about these days?
(2)What's Laura Mill's opinion about how to deal with problems?
(3)What happened to Laura and what did she learn from it?
(4)What advice does Robert Hunt give to teenagers?
(5)What's the conclusion( 结论)?
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题.
This is such a heart﹣warming piece of news in the cold winter. Some days ago, the temperature was only ﹣6℃ in Kaifeng, Henan. Someone ordered 50 cups of warm porridge(粥) through Meituan App and noted " Please give the porridge to those sanitation(环卫) workers who are clearing snow on the road nearby and those delivery(递送) men who are delivering food. "When the porridge shop owner received the order, he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups.
The story didn′t end here. As soon as the food delivery man got the big order,he shared it with his workmates so that they could also get paid. Finally, Meituan returned the money to the porridge buyer, Mr. Zhang and gave him a reward of ¥500. Although he had to raise his newly﹣ born baby and pay for his
house every month, Mr. Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love.
The kind help also encouraged many other citizens in Kaifeng.This summer,volunteers are sending cool drinks everyday.
Similar stories have happened in many other places in China. Outdoor workers in different cities are able to enjoy free and caring help. Lots of "love posts"are providing "coolness"in hot summer and"warmth"in cold winter. Just as a citizen of Kaifeng said,"I feel deeply moved and warm in heart."
In fact, we get love and give love every day. Love delivery makes our life better and more beautiful.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)
(1)What did Mr. Zhang order through Meituan App?
(2)How many cups of porridge did the shop owner provide?
(3)What did the delivery man do when he got the big order?
(4)Was Mr. Zhang rich?
(5)How do you feel after reading this passage?
第一节 大意总结读下面关于鲨鱼的文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结,词数不少于60,不多于80词.注意:在文章后标清你写的字数.
Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks,they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world,such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about"finning". They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark's fins are good for health,so why eat them? Help save the sharks!
(1)Do southerners like to eat shark fin soup? Why? (because)
(2)Is getting the shark fin very friendly? (but) How do people get the shark fin? (and)
(3)Why do sharks without fins slowly die after they are thrown back into the ocean?(because)
(4)If there are fewer and fewer sharks, what will happen to the environment?
(5)Does the author say no to eating shark fin soup? Does the author want people to protect the sharks?(and)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]Once,when there was a famine(饥荒),a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town,and said to them,"In this basket there is a loaf(面包)for each of you.Take it,and come back to me every day at this hour for more."
[2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket,and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf.At last they went away without even (77) thanking/saying thanks (goodbye)to/expressing thanks to the good baker.
[3]Gretchen,a poorly dressed little girl,did not fight or struggle with the other children,but stood quietly in the distance(远处),When the badly behaved children had left.Gretchen took the smallest loaf,which was all that was left in the basket.She kissed the baker's hand and went home.
[4](78)第二天,孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕.Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the loaf open.Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.
[5]Her mother was very worried and said,"Take the money back to the baker at once.The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident.By quick,Gretchen!"
[6]When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message,he said,"(79)It was no mistake,I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward(奖赏)you.Always be as content(满足),peaceable,and thankful as you now are.Go home now,and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep."
76.What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?(no more than 6 words)
77.Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words(no more than 3 words).
78.Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English.
79.Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese.
80.What do you think of Gretchen and her mother?
After Donald Trump became the 45th American president,a new video of his granddaughter Arabella went popular once again on the Internet.In this video,the little girl wore a qipao,a kind of traditional Chinese dress.She stood in front of a table to recite(背诵) ancient Chinese poems.These poems are familiar(熟悉的) to most Chinese people and they are often recited by Chinese kids.Arabella made the video to remember Chinese Monkey Year ,which ended on January 27th,2017.
Arabella's family are interested in Chinese culture.They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs.Arabella began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old.Now she can speak very good Chinese.Early in February,2016,4﹣year﹣old Arabella,recited a Tang Dynasty poem in Chinese.Her mother sent her video online and won lot of"likes"from all over the world.
On Sonia Weibo,many users thought Arabella was a wonderful and surprising girl."I'm glad to see the little angel(天使) loves Chinese culture,"wrote a user called"orange".
"At least the video shows that Trump is serious about education and never closes the door to foreign culture,"said another user named"stAU79".
71.What did Arabella wear in the new video?(根据短文内容回答问题)
72.When did Arabella begin to learn Chinese?(根据短文内容回答问题)
73.How old is Arabella now?(根据短文内容回答问题)
74.从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的单词.
"I'm glad to see the little angel loves Chinese culture,"wrote a user called"orange".
75.The underlined word" they"refers to .
Once upon a time there lived a king called Minos.He ruled the island of Crete.And he also had a terrible monster (怪兽) called the Minotaur.The Minotaur lived at the center of a very large maze(迷宫).It had the body of a man but the head of a bull.
Minos was a cruel king.Whenever he was bored,he would attack(进攻) a nearby island called Athens.In order to get peace,King Aegeus of Athens made a deal with King Minos.If Minos didn't attack Athens,he would send seven boys and seven girls to Crete every nine years to be eaten by the Minotaur.
It was time again to send the children to Crete.Theseus,the son of King Aegeus,could not stand this situation,and decided to go as the seventh boy and kill the Minotaur.He promised his father that if he was successful,he would use white sails(船帆) instead of the black ones to show he was alive.
When arriving in Crete,Theseus met King Minos'daughter called Ariadne.She fell in love with him and wanted to help him.So when the children were sent to the Minotaur,Ariadne gave Theseus a ball of string (细绳) and a knife.Theseus left a line of string behind him when he entered the maze.After he killed the monster,he followed the string and got out of the maze.Ariadne was waiting outside.They quickly ran away together before Minos could catch them.
However,on the journey home,Theseus was so full of joy that he forgot to change the color of the sails.As soon as King Aegeus saw the black sails,he was so upset and jumped into the sea.Since then,the sea has been called the Aegean Sea in memory of King Aegeus.
56.Who had the Minotaur,King Aegeus or King Minos?
57.Where did the Minotaur live?
58.How often would King Aegeus send seven boys and seven girls to Crete according to the deal?
59.How did Theseus get out of the maze after he killed the monster?
60.Why did King Aegeus feel upset and jump into the sea as soon as he saw the black sails?
.
读下面关于大象的文章,然后回答文章后的问题.
Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before),We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
(1)What's the topic of this passage?
(2)Why are elephants important in Thailand?
(3)What can the elephant do?(Two examples)
(4)Why are elephants in danger?
(5)What can people do to save the elephants?
Zhao Jing is now a famous calligrapher(书法家)in Anhui. His works are getting more and more popular. Zhao Jing was a worker in a factory several years ago. His family lived a happy life until an accident happened to Zhao Jing.
One day, he was badly hurt by a large machine. The operation lasted for three hours. He woke up to find that he had lost both of his arms. That made him so sad that he even thought of ending his life. However, his wife's and parents' selfless love helped him to cheer up again. "I shouldn't depend on my parents or my wife for the rest of my life. I want to learn penmanship(书法). " Zhao Jing told his family about his resolution.
Zhao Jing went from door to door to collect waste paper. He bit(咬)the writing brush with his teeth and began to write. He keeps on writing for thirty years. The piles of used paper and so many old brushes in the room made his dream come true. He is so good at penmanship that he has won lots of prizes.
"Never Give Up Your Dreams" is Zhao Jing's motto(座右铭)and he will continue his steps.
(1)What did Zhao Jing do before that accident?
(2)What made Zhao Jing cheer up again after the operation?
(3).How did Zhao Jing practice writing?
(4)把短文第二自然段中划线句子翻译成汉语.
(5).给短文拟一个恰当的标题.
研读E篇影视海报和Betty给她同学Alice的留言,根据它们所提供的信息,帮Alice完成她的摘记,每空不超过3个词,请将答案填写到答卡指定位置.
ANGEL THEATRE CENTRE Saturday, June 22nd & Sunday, June 23rd Large Theatre﹣﹣The Last Man Small Theatre﹣﹣Storm Saturday: 2:00 pm 5:00 pm Sunday: 11:00 am 1:00 pm Adults: £ 10.00 Students: £ 6.00 |
Dear Alice, Do you know my cousin? She has just started at our university. She wants to come to the theatre with us. Both days are fine, but I would like to pm go in the morning. I've heard that The Last Man is boring, so perhaps we should see the other play. Thanks for booking this. Betty |
Alice's Notes |
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Trip to: |
Angel Theatre Centre |
Name of play: |
(1) |
Time: |
(2) |
Date: |
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Number of people: |
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Price per person: |
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In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.
It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).
But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.
Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.
Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.
(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?
(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?
(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?
(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?
A Pioneer for all People
Though he was one of China's most famous scientists,Yuan Longping considered himself a farmer,because he worked the land to do his research.
Known as "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)",Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural (农业的) College in 1953.From then on,finding ways to grow more rice was his life goal.As a young man,he saw the great need for increasing the rice production.At that time,hunger was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside.Dr Yuan searched for a way to get more rice with the same size of the fields.In 1974,he became an agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has high production and that is called super hybrid rice.In the 1980s,he went around the world and gave advice about growing rice to farmers in other countries.In 2004,he won the World Food Prize for his work.
Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.He enjoyed playing the violin,swimming and reading.Spending money on himself meant very little to him,so he gave millions of yuan to help some researchers with their research in farming.
Long ago Dr Yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum (高粱) .With his hard work,he grew the rice that could feed more people.President Xi Jinping praised him for his great contributions (贡献) to China's food safety and world corn development.
Answer the questions according to the passage. (必须使用完整语句作答)
(1)Why did Dr Yuan consider himself a farmer?
(2)What is Dr Yuan known as?
(3)When did Dr Yuan win the World Food Prize?
(4)How did Dr Yuan help other researchers?
(5)What did Dr Yuan make contributions to according to President Xi Jinping?
Have you seen advertisements about hair care products?The models(模特) have shining hair like jewels(宝石).But now making hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the US makes it possible.
The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds(钻石).Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology.The work will take about 7months.In the end,Beethoven's long hair will become three shining diamonds.
Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.A man called John Reznikoff gave the hair to the company.He holds the Guinness World Record for the latest and most valuable collection of celebrity(名人) hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over five million dollars.
Though it sounds unbelievable,diamonds made with hair are for the families to remember the dead.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76.What does the company of LifeGem do?
77.How did the company get Beethoven's hair?
78.John Reznikoff doesn't collect Albert Einstein's hair,does he?
79.How long will the work take?
80.What are the diamonds made with hair for?
.
In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured (特色的) tea house culture.There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses :You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight?It is because of their many different functions (功能): for relaxing ,meetings,as well as entertainment.
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated (装饰) with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting In their free time,they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.
The soft wind is fled with tea's smell. The teas they use usually jasmine green teas,Dragon Well,and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan).Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the Saucer (茶碟).When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan,you will see the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ,with a lively sound.In a moment, water stops.Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth, with a simple drip (水满)on the desk.This is a unique (独特的)skill,as well as an art.
No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses.They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day,having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!
(1)What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses?
(2)What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of?
(3)What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan?
(4)Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses?
(5)What's the passage mainly about?
Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.
"When I worked in the city, it was about survival," Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside, feel like I'm truly living."
Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.
"I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from," Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day."
Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).
"My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)
(1)Where did Li Ziqi grow up?
(2)In which year did she begin to film her life?
(3)Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?
(4)What do Li's videos record?
(5)In Li's opinion, why do people like her videos?
When Dr. Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park, her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.
Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.
Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling (困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.
What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance: The "smartest" families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.
That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.
(1)How do scientists working in the park study elephants?
(2)What did Dr. McComb study?
(3)What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation?
(4)Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?
(5)What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?