初中英语

"Jamila,I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table,"said Mrs.Johnson."Is that your money?"

Jamila looked up from the book she was reading."Oops,it's mine.I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday.I was running late,so I didn't have time to take it up to my room."Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading.

"Jamila,you just put that money into the back of your book.I'm quite sure that you're not going to be able to find it when you need it."her mother said."You see,some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk.Some is in the glove hanging behind the door.I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag.You are such a careless girl."

"Mom.I'm too busy to take care of my money."

Mrs.Johnson smiled,"It looks like it's time for you to get your own bank account (账户)."

"My own bank account?Is it necessary?Kids know little about it."Jamila replied.

The next day,Mrs.Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her.The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase."The longer the money stays in the account,the more it will earn(获利),"he added.

Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account."I wish I had done this a long time ago."

53.Where did Mrs.Johnson find Jamila's one dollar?  

54.Why was Jamila thought a careless girl?  

55.Do you want to have your own bank account?Why or why not?  

来源:2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-05
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Erin, an American woman. was born in Kansas. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she was in a car accident. A law company helped her after the accident , and later she started to work for them.

    Her job was to organize papers. One day Erin realized that there were lots of papers about some very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She started to look for more information about the town.

    Erin worked very hard for five years.She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories.All the people lived near a big factory and she discovered that there was a chemical called chromium in the local water, It was from the factory. Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.

    Erin started a law case (官司) against the factory, The factory didn't agree that the people were ill because of the water, but in 1996 the judge (法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $ 500,000 each (there were about 600 sick people,so that was $ 333 million in total).

    In 2000, there was a film about Erin, and it was very successful. Now Erin is famous﹣ she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world.

(1)What was Erin's job in the law company?  

(2)How long did it take her to look for the information about Hinkley?  

(3)What did she find in the local water?  

(4)What conclusion (结论) did she come to from her research?  

(5)What did she do to help the sick people?  

来源:2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-04
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It was a summer day. An old man walked on a hill cheerfully.

    He wiped the swear off his face with his left hand and kept singing songs.

    Suddenly he heard someone talking to him.

    "Hello. sir."

    The old man turned around but saw no one.

    "I'm here."

    The voice came from beside the old man's feet, He looked down and saw a beautiful flower.

    "Sir, can I ask you a question?" asked the flower.

    "Of course, my child. What do you want to know?" said the old man.

    The flower kept silent for a second and then said:"Why are you so happy? You don't seem to have many days left to live."

    The flower didn't wait for the old man to answer. She just kept saying, "My days have passed and I'm going to die very soon. That makes me so sad." At this time, she began to cry.

    The old man smiled.

    "Yes, I don't have many days left. But, so what?"

    "Why ruin(破坏) such a lovely day for something that hasn't happened?"

    "What's gone is gone. What's to come is to come. You can't change them. but you can decide to enjoy this very moment that you truly have.

    He didn't wait for the flower to answer.He just walked away,continuing the song he had been singing.

    Slowly the flower stopped crying. As the wind was blowing softly. she swung happily.

(1)When did the story happen?

  

(2)Where did the voice come form?

  

(3)Why was the flower so sad?

  

(4)How did the flower felt after the old man walked away?

  

(5)What do you learn from the story?

  

来源:2020年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-30
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阅读下面短文,完成 51 至 56 题.

    There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends ﹣ especially if we want (A)them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?

    "I can't stand your other friends."

    My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.

﹣ Linda

   "I won't help you cheat."

   (B) My closest friendKimhas lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.

﹣ Mike

    "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"

    Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?

﹣ Amy

(1)从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容.  

(2)从文中找出与 "I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions." 意思相同或相近的句子.  

(3)将文中(B)处划线句子 My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. 翻译成汉语.  

(4)根据上下文,补全句子.

Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesn't like because  

(5)回答问题.What does Kim often want to do?  

(6)完成任务.Please give Amy ONE idea. _

来源:2019年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
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    In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.

    Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

    On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of Chinese New Year.

    Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.

    Another major celebration before Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.

    Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.

(1)When is Laba festival?

  

(2)What do people often eat on Laba Festival?

  

(3)Is Laba garlic popular in the south?

  

(4)What do people do on Xiaonian?

  

(5)Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?

  

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-30
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When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?

   In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for"fail".The word"fail"happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean "not﹣passing" or "fail".Some schools have U grade for"unsatisfactory",or I grade for "incomplete".

   Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.

   The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897,they began to use the following grading scale:

A: 95﹣100%(excellent)

B: 85﹣94%(good)

C: 76﹣84%(fair)

D: 75%(barely passed)

E: below 75%(failed)

   We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.

   Gradually,the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.There is no evidence(证据) to really support this,but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for "excellent".

   Why do we have letter grades? Well,part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began,growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy,fair and clear way to grade students.

   Today,more and more people argue that letter grades don't fully reflect(反映) student learning.However,as teachers try to improve grading methods,many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids.They are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably aren't going away any time soon.

(1)what does an F stand for in the A、B、C、D and F grading system?   

(2)when was the letter grading system first used in the US college?   

(3)what is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade?   

(4)what did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century?  

(5)why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today?   

来源:2018年北京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-16
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Simon, a 28﹣year﹣old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog (博客). He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream.

    "What's your Chinese Dream?" This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100﹣day trip.

Simon came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to speak Chinese. Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017.

    Simon learned "Chinese Dream" in 2013, and now it has become one of the hottest words in China. To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people, he started his trip in May 2018.

    Simon believes that riding across China is natural.And it is also environmentally friendly(环保的).During his trip, he found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts. What's more, older generation (一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability (社会的稳定) but the young generation cares more about education and environment.

   "People look for their ways to make their dreams come true. They all believe that a strong country is the most important." Simon said.

(1)Where did Simon ride for his trip blog?

  

(2)How long did it take him to ride across China?

  

(3)What does Simon think of his riding across China?

  

(4)What do young people in China think more about according to Simon?

  

(5)Do Chinese think it's important to make their country strong?

  

来源:2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-31
  • 题型:未知
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My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends, family and my home country, the UK. Here are some books that I read a lot.

    Daddy Long Legs

    This book is about the story of a young girl, Judy, who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.

    Harry Potter

    I'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school I really get lost in the stories. These days I'm reading them again in Germany.

    The Railway Children

    这是我最喜爱的书之一It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three children and their adventures(冒险经历)next to a railway.

(1)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子.

I can live in different countries because of my work.  

(2)回答问题:

When did the writer's mother read the book to him?  

(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语. __

(4)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语.  

(5)回答问题:

What does the underlined word "It" in the last sentence refer to(指的是)?  

来源:2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
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    In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.Among the high﹣quality (质量) treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best﹣known.

    The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries (陶器).They are mainly made of the hair of animals.Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's (鼬)tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects (效果) in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens.

    The ink stick is the pigment (颜料) used in writing and painting.The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high﹣quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name"Li", From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.

    Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced,it's said that Cai Lun's pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world﹣famous xuan paper.

    The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones一Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.

(1)What are the writing brushes mainly made of?  

(2)Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu?  

(3)What does it in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?  

(4)How did Kong Dan find the way to make the famous xuan paper by accident?  

(5)When did the Four Famous Ink Stones appear?  

(6)What's the title (标题) for the passage? ( 不超过10个词)  

来源:2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-05
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In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.

It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).

But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.

Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.

Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.

(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?

                                         

(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?

                                        

(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?

                                         

(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?

                                                                          

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
  • 更新:2021-09-08
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A Pioneer for all People

Though he was one of China's most famous scientists,Yuan Longping considered himself a farmer,because he worked the land to do his research.

Known as "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)",Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural (农业的) College in 1953.From then on,finding ways to grow more rice was his life goal.As a young man,he saw the great need for increasing the rice production.At that time,hunger was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside.Dr Yuan searched for a way to get more rice with the same size of the fields.In 1974,he became an agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has high production and that is called super hybrid rice.In the 1980s,he went around the world and gave advice about growing rice to farmers in other countries.In 2004,he won the World Food Prize for his work.

Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.He enjoyed playing the violin,swimming and reading.Spending money on himself meant very little to him,so he gave millions of yuan to help some researchers with their research in farming.

Long ago Dr Yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum (高粱) .With his hard work,he grew the rice that could feed more people.President Xi Jinping praised him for his great contributions (贡献) to China's food safety and world corn development.

Answer the questions according to the passage. (必须使用完整语句作答)

(1)Why did Dr Yuan consider himself a farmer?

                                         

(2)What is Dr Yuan known as?

                                          

(3)When did Dr Yuan win the World Food Prize?

                                           

(4)How did Dr Yuan help other researchers?

                                           

(5)What did Dr Yuan make contributions to according to President Xi Jinping?

                                          

来源:2021年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-16
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Have you seen advertisements about hair care products?The models(模特) have shining hair like jewels(宝石).But now making hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the US makes it possible.

The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds(钻石).Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology.The work will take about 7months.In the end,Beethoven's long hair will become three shining diamonds.

Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.A man called John Reznikoff gave the hair to the company.He holds the Guinness World Record for the latest and most valuable collection of celebrity(名人) hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over five million dollars.

Though it sounds unbelievable,diamonds made with hair are for the families to remember the dead.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

76.What does the company of LifeGem do?

   

77.How did the company get Beethoven's hair?

   

78.John Reznikoff doesn't collect Albert Einstein's hair,does he?

   

79.How long will the work take?

   

80.What are the diamonds made with hair for?

   

来源:2016年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-27
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In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured (特色的) tea house culture.There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses :You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight?It is because of their many different functions (功能): for relaxing ,meetings,as well as entertainment.

    Chengdu tea houses are often decorated (装饰) with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting In their free time,they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.

    The soft wind is fled with tea's smell. The teas they use usually jasmine green teas,Dragon Well,and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan).Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the Saucer (茶碟).When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan,you will see the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ,with a lively sound.In a moment, water stops.Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth, with a simple drip (水满)on the desk.This is a unique (独特的)skill,as well as an art.

    No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses.They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day,having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.

请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!

(1)What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses?

                                   

(2)What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of?

                                

(3)What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan?

                                

(4)Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses?

                              

(5)What's the passage mainly about?

                                 

来源:2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-15
  • 题型:未知
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    Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.

    Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.

    "When I worked in the city, it was about survival," Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside, feel like I'm truly living."

    Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.

    "I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from," Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day."

    Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).

    "My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.

根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)

(1)Where did Li Ziqi grow up?  

(2)In which year did she begin to film her life?  

(3)Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?  

(4)What do Li's videos record?  

(5)In Li's opinion, why do people like her videos?  

来源:2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-11
  • 题型:未知
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When Dr. Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park, her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.

    Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.

    Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling (困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.

    What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance: The "smartest" families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.

    That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.

(1)How do scientists working in the park study elephants?  

(2)What did Dr. McComb study?  

(3)What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation?  

(4)Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?  

(5)What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?  

来源:2018年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-11
  • 题型:未知
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初中英语阅读表达阅读理解