Liu Sanzi is an eight﹣year﹣old boy from a village in Hunan Province.He has to give up going to school.It's important for him to work on their farm because there are seven people in Liu's family and they are very poor.
Li Yinming is 14 and from Gansu Province.He stopped going to school a few years ago.His parents have been ill and he has to look after them.
Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi can't get an education because their families are poor.Now they can go to school with the help of Project Hope.In the last 15 years,this project has raised money and paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside.People in China and abroad have given 2.2 billion yuan.With this money,Project Hope has built many schools and libraries.It has also trained teachers and has sent students go high schools.
Last year Shen,a boy from Shanxi Province,went to a school with no electricity and only a few books.But this year he's at a new school with big classrooms and lots of books.Project Hope paid for it.
Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money.But 40 million children from poor families still need help.Because of Project Hope,thousands of children have better lives.Perhaps we should all ask:What can we do for Project Hope?How can we help?
56.Did Liu Sanzi finish studying before he got help from Project Hope?
57.Why can't many children like Li Yinming get an education?
58.What has Project Hope built?
59.Does Shen's school have lots of books this year??
60.How many children from poor families still need help?
.
Culture UK: Bristol
Chocolate!
The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's, a company in Bristol. Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720. Fry's also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873. The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day.
Balloon Festival
The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot﹣air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967. The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city, and is Europe's biggest hot﹣air balloon event.
(3)
According to a new study, Bristol is the UK's most musical place, with the biggest number of musicians among the population. It's well﹣known for giving birth to the trip﹣hop scene in the 1990s. Its multicultural(多元文化的)population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene.
Famous people
JK Rowling
J.K. Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury, just outside Bristol. It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up.
Banksy
Banksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol. He is famous all over the world for his street art. Some of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work.
(1)What does Fry's produce?
(2)What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol?
(3)Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3. (In no more than FIVE words.)
(4)Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person?
(5)What is Banksy well﹣known for?
France is well known for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery(风景).About 75million visitors come here every year.
France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66million.The country is home to many famous places of interest,like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art.Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today,it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre,one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.Inside,there are 35,000works of art,such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue(雕塑)David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
Besides,French food is world famous.Bread is very important in France.The best known French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包).They are long,delicious and taste salty.Snails (蜗牛)are also a must﹣have here.French people eat 40,000tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good.Paris,the city of light,may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
61.How many visitors come to France every year?
62.Is it common to meet street artists in the city?
63.Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?
64.Besides bread,what food is also a must﹣have for French people?
65.Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris? .
"Four great inventions" in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has "new four great inventions", high﹣speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping. They are changing people's lives in China and maybe all over the world.
High﹣speed trains
By the end of 2016, China had the world's largest high﹣speed railway network. More than 2,500 high﹣speed trains are running across China each day.
Lin Jinlong, an overseas student from Cambodia, shared his experience of traveling by Chinese high﹣speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour. "That was amazing!" Lin said.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people's everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. "My wallet is not in use any longer. I can buy almost anything I want simply with my mobile phone," said Lin. "Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment."
Bike sharing
Bike sharing is not new itself, but the bike sharing in China is special﹣it allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey. It's really convenient, cheap and green. A bike sharing company called Mobike has even brought the service to other countries.
Online shopping
You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites like Taobao and JD, and get what you've bought within days. China's online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and amazed.
(1)Do "new four great inventions" only change people's lives in China?
(2)When did China have the world's largest high﹣speed railway network?
(3)Why does Lin say his wallet is no longer in use?
(4)What does the writer think of bike sharing?
(5)Where can you buy almost everything if you shop online?
Balzac (巴尔扎克)was a great French writer.He was famous for Father Goriot.But he was poor before he became famous.He lived in a dirty and wet room and was often worried about food.All of his friends were very poor and they couldn't help him.
On a winter night,it was very cold.The wind blew and it was snowing heavily.Balzac went to bed early but couldn't fall asleep.He didn't eat any food before he went to bed.He was really hungry.He thought and thought,but he couldn't come up with a good idea.At that time,he saw a man climbing into his room through the broken window.The man began to steal something on the bookshelf.Balzac got up quietly and said,"Don't waste time,my friend,I could not find any money in the daytime,how can you find any in the dark?"
56.What did Balzac do?
57.Why did Balzac live in a dirty and wet room?
58.When did the story happen?
59.How did the thief come into Balzac's house?
60.Could the thief find any money in Balzac's room at last?
.
Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you're never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.
Money Management
When you start receiving money of your own. It's time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials (必需品) and a treat sometimes.
Cooking
One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.
Keeping Promises:
Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action. When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.
Accepting Rejection (拒绝)
Though you must. be careful not to break your word, others' promises aren't always kept. Learn about it early, and you won't be hurt easily. Also, not every job application or desired (渴望的) friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.
Lifelong Learning
No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It's better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it's never too late to start.
(1)How many skills are talked about in the passage?
(2)Which two skills can help you save money?
(3)If one of your friends breaks his promise to you, will you be angry? Why or why not?
A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill.As she grew up,she often played in the small garden.She was finally able to see a wonderful house over the garden fence.The house was high on the other side of the hill.It had golden windows.It was so beautiful that the little girl dreamed of living there.
When she was old enough to go outside the garden fence,she asked her mother if she could visit her dream house by herself.Her mother agreed.The day was beautiful.The little girl rode her bike and started.At last,she got to the gate of the house with golden windows.
As she got off her bike,she found that all the windows were a little old and dirty.She was very disappointed,and so she turned back.As she looked up,she saw a sight(景象) that amazed her.On the other side of the hill was a small house.Its windows glistened(闪耀) golden as the sun shone on it.She suddenly realized that she had been living in her own golden house.
Sometimes the things you have dreamed of are right in front of you!
61. Where did the girl live?
62. Did the girl's mother visit the house with her?
63. What did the girl find after she got off her bike?
64. How did the girl feel after she saw the house?
65. What can we learn from the story?
.
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees."Problems and worries are normal in life," says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse."
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept thinking,"If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!" In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful."I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same. way as Laura."It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them."He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself." Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking, to someone about it.
(1)What do teenagers worry about these days?
(2)What's Laura Mill's opinion about how to deal with problems?
(3)What happened to Laura and what did she learn from it?
(4)What advice does Robert Hunt give to teenagers?
(5)What's the conclusion( 结论)?
In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.
It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).
But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.
Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.
Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.
(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?
(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?
(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?
(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?
A Pioneer for all People
Though he was one of China's most famous scientists,Yuan Longping considered himself a farmer,because he worked the land to do his research.
Known as "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)",Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural (农业的) College in 1953.From then on,finding ways to grow more rice was his life goal.As a young man,he saw the great need for increasing the rice production.At that time,hunger was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside.Dr Yuan searched for a way to get more rice with the same size of the fields.In 1974,he became an agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has high production and that is called super hybrid rice.In the 1980s,he went around the world and gave advice about growing rice to farmers in other countries.In 2004,he won the World Food Prize for his work.
Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.He enjoyed playing the violin,swimming and reading.Spending money on himself meant very little to him,so he gave millions of yuan to help some researchers with their research in farming.
Long ago Dr Yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum (高粱) .With his hard work,he grew the rice that could feed more people.President Xi Jinping praised him for his great contributions (贡献) to China's food safety and world corn development.
Answer the questions according to the passage. (必须使用完整语句作答)
(1)Why did Dr Yuan consider himself a farmer?
(2)What is Dr Yuan known as?
(3)When did Dr Yuan win the World Food Prize?
(4)How did Dr Yuan help other researchers?
(5)What did Dr Yuan make contributions to according to President Xi Jinping?
Have you seen advertisements about hair care products?The models(模特) have shining hair like jewels(宝石).But now making hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the US makes it possible.
The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds(钻石).Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology.The work will take about 7months.In the end,Beethoven's long hair will become three shining diamonds.
Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.A man called John Reznikoff gave the hair to the company.He holds the Guinness World Record for the latest and most valuable collection of celebrity(名人) hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over five million dollars.
Though it sounds unbelievable,diamonds made with hair are for the families to remember the dead.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76.What does the company of LifeGem do?
77.How did the company get Beethoven's hair?
78.John Reznikoff doesn't collect Albert Einstein's hair,does he?
79.How long will the work take?
80.What are the diamonds made with hair for?
.
In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured (特色的) tea house culture.There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses :You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight?It is because of their many different functions (功能): for relaxing ,meetings,as well as entertainment.
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated (装饰) with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting In their free time,they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.
The soft wind is fled with tea's smell. The teas they use usually jasmine green teas,Dragon Well,and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan).Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the Saucer (茶碟).When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan,you will see the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ,with a lively sound.In a moment, water stops.Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth, with a simple drip (水满)on the desk.This is a unique (独特的)skill,as well as an art.
No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses.They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day,having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
请务必将以下小题的答案写在相应位置!
(1)What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses?
(2)What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of?
(3)What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan?
(4)Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses?
(5)What's the passage mainly about?
Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.
"When I worked in the city, it was about survival," Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside, feel like I'm truly living."
Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.
"I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from," Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day."
Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).
"My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)
(1)Where did Li Ziqi grow up?
(2)In which year did she begin to film her life?
(3)Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?
(4)What do Li's videos record?
(5)In Li's opinion, why do people like her videos?
When Dr. Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park, her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.
Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.
Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling (困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.
What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance: The "smartest" families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.
That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.
(1)How do scientists working in the park study elephants?
(2)What did Dr. McComb study?
(3)What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation?
(4)Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?
(5)What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题.
What Parents Can Do to Keep Kids Safe |
In the School ◆Talk to your children about their day. Ask your children if they see anyone bullied(欺凌), if they are bullied, or if anything else makes them feel uncomfortable. ◆Teach children to resolve problems without fighting. Explain that fighting could lead to them getting hurt, or hurting someone else. ◆Keep an eye on your children's Internet use. Talk to your children about what they do online﹣what sites they visit, who they email, and who they chat with. |
To and From School ◆Map out with your children a safe way for them to walk to school. ◆Teach children to follow traffic signals and rules when walking or biking. ◆Encourage children to walk to school with friends. ◆Teach children not to talk to strangers, go anywhere with them, or accept gifts from them without your permission. |
On the bus ◆Have your children arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes before the bus is scheduled to pick them up. ◆Make sure children know to stand on the sidewalk while waiting for the bus. ◆Teach children to make sure they can see the bus driver and the bus driver can see them before crossing in front of the bus. Tell them to never walk behind the bus. ◆Let them know that if they see someone being bullied, or are bullied themselves, they can talk to you, the bus driver, or another trusted adult. |
66. What is the passage about?
67. Can children resolve problems with fighting?
68. What should parents do when children use the Internet?
69. Who can children talk to on the way to school, friends or strangers?
70. Where should children stand while waiting for the bus?