阅读下文并回答问题。
|
Liang Qichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them. If there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this. Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don’t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keep your homeland in your heart. |
|
It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr. Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rocket”. Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration（探索）of science and truth, and said, “Nothing is final!” |
|
When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving（挨饿）. To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China’s rice yields（产量）increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. |
（1）Did Liang Qichao educate his own children well?
_________________________________________________________________
（2）How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finally return to China from America?
_________________________________________________________________
（3）What qualities（品质）do the three great people have in common（共有的）?
________________________________________________________________
（4）As there are different situations in real life, do you agree that nothing is final? Please explain.
________________________________________________________________
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring, and what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land wakes up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops（庄稼）. If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. So, farmers seem to compete with time in spring.
When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy planting crops. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lot. For example, when we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the sprouted（发芽的）potatoes into pieces and made sure every piece of “seed”（种子）had one or two sprouts. It was really like a math game.
Farm work is also teamwork. That’s why every spring field is busy with people of all ages working in it. While planting beans, my father dug small holes, and I carefully put some seeds into each hole. The work was hard and boring, but when we worked together, it seemed easier and more interesting.
I felt magic of life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into healthy plants.
Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring.
（1）________ is the best season to plant crops.（仅填1词）
（2）If you don’t work hard in spring, you will ___________________.（不超过5词）
（3）&（4）Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
|
Spring Planting |
|
|
Ideas or Feelings |
Farm work |
|
I had fun and learned a lot. |
planting potatoes |
|
Farm work is also teamwork. |
________（不超过5词） |
|
________（不超过8词） |
caring for seeds and watching their growth |
（5）What’s your understanding of “compete with time in spring”? Use your own words.
_________________________________________（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
In his lovely piece of writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shares a story about growing up as an eight-year-old in New York City. He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Giants. The only thing he remembers about attending his first major league baseball game is that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game. The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero. “Mr. Mays,” he said, “could I please have your autograph（签名）?”
“Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have you got a pencil?”
Auster didn’t have a pencil on him, neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said, “Sorry, kid. We’ve got no pencil. I can’t give you my autograph.”
From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket. “It’s not that I had any special plans for that pencil,” Auster writes, “but I didn’t want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn’t about to let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in your pocket, there’s a good chance that one day you’ll feel like starting to use it. That’s how I became a writer.”
What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pen and paper and some photographers always have a camera in their pockets. They are always prepared.
Pick your “pencil” and don’t leave home without it.
（1）To get Willie Mays’ autograph, what did Auster need?
__________________________________________________________________
（2）What habit did Auster form after that day?
__________________________________________________________________
（3）What do you think of Auster’s habit? Why do you think so?
__________________________________________________________________
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.）
A: Hi, Tony! You look excited!
B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. （1） ?
A: Ummm... Let me see. （2） ?
B: Your hometown?
A: Yes. It is Xinxian.
B: （3） ?
A: It is in the south of Henan. Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals （将军县）.
B: （4） . Anything more?
A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year.
B: Great! Thank you for your advice.
A: （5） .
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
My family has always had family dinners，as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy，my mother has insisted（坚持）that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday，my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table，my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table，my grandma’s dinner table，I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me，dinner is not just a meal，but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family，a group of people who care about each other. All the memories（记忆）around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now，I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
（1）How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?（不超过5个词）
________________________________
（2）What does dinner mean to the writer?（不超过10个词）
________________________________
（3）Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?（不超过10个词）
________________________________
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（1）
smart ________________________
（2）
behind ________________________
（3）
yesterday ________________________
（4）
tomorrow _______________________
（5）
while ________________________
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
（1）朋友用“Good night!”跟你道晚安，你可以这样应答：
______________________________________________________!
（2）主人对做客的你说“Welcome to my home.”时，你可以这样应答：
____________________.
（3）朋友问你“What color do you like best?”时，你可以这样回答：
______________________________________________________.
（4）I like blue best你想邀请李老师参加英语晚会，可以这样问：
______________________________________________________, Mr. Li?
（5）你想知道朋友所在城市今天的天气情况，可以这样问：
____________________ in your city today?
阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题。
Once a little weed（杂草）grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours. The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.
One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. “Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!” said one. “That’s a good idea!” said another. “She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!”
“What about that one?” the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. “Forget it!” laughed the oldest brother. “That’s just a useless weed!”
Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. “Am I really useless?” it asked itself. “Why was I put on the Earth?”
In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. “We are hungry!” they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Hey! Down here! I have pods（豆荚）that you can eat!”
“You’re so kind!” The birds ate up the seeds（种子）in the pods thankfully. “They’re delicious. We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!”
This made the little weed pleased and confident. “At last, I have found out what I am good for!” the little weed said.
（1）Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers?（no more than 8 words）
___________________________________________
（2）Who did the three children pick the flowers for?（no more than 2 words）
___________________________________________
（3）When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field?（no more than 2 words）
___________________________________________
（4）Did the birds think the little weed was useful?（no more than 3 words）
___________________________________________
（5）How did the little weed feel finally?（no more than 3 words）
___________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy（同伴）reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books.
Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success.
Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year, program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Now summer vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together?
（1）What is buddy reading?
__________________________________________________
（2）How do schools usually pair up buddies?
__________________________________________________
（3）How long did the reading program in Green School last?
__________________________________________________
（4）Why did Jason think the program was helpful?
__________________________________________________
（5）What benefit did the school get from the program?
__________________________________________________
根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在相应的位置上。
Because of his excellent performance, Hao Yongquan, 58, was chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger（护林员）in December, 2023.
Hao has been a forest ranger for 37 years since he stopped serving in the army in 1987. He and his workmates at Guanyin Forest Farm are called the “forests eyes” and “green guardians”.
“Daily work usually starts with patrolling（巡逻）. Every morning, we carry necessary equipment after having breakfast and then set off to forests with dry food and water bottles, patrolling until it gets dark,” Hao said.
Rangers have been living in the mountains and forests for years, getting used to difficulties and loneliness. They always go out early and return at sunset during the whole year, and their duty is to protect green mountains and clear waters.
A forest ranger often has to walk more than 12 kilometers a day, and a pair of shoes wears out in two to three months, according to Hao.
Hao Yongquan works at Liuping Forest Management Office. It manages 10,511.6 hectares（公顷）.
“Because of poor road conditions, if rangers go to the farthest villages for patrols, they have to walk 30 to 40 kilometers on mountain roads, climb four mountains, and cross more than 10 rivers,” Hao said. “And each patrol takes three to four days.”
When Hao returns from his patrol every day, he writes down the results in the patrol diary, recording his love for mountains and forests.
“The environment is improving day by day, and that makes me feel my work is worth it,” he said.
（1）When was Hao Yongquan chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
（2）What are Hao Yongquan and his workmates called?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
（3）What is the duty of the forest rangers?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
（4）How many days does the farthest village patrol take?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
（5）Why does Hao Yongquan feel his work is worth it?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
（After Li Hua and Zhang Ming visited the science fair. ）
A: How do you like the science fair?
B: （1） . There are so many inventions in it.
A: （2） ?
B: I think the AI anchor（主播）interests me most. It looks and speaks just like a real person.
A: You see. Our country is developing so fast. （3） ?
B: I’m going to be a scientist in the future.
A: （4） ?
B: I’m going to study science and maths harder.
A: Hope your dream will come true.
B: Thanks so much.
A: （5） .
根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
Lin Hai: Hey, Ma Hua. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. （1） at that time?
Ma Hua: I was looking after my dog, Lucky. She was ill.
Lin Hai: （2） Have you taken her to the animal hospital?
Ma Hua: Yes, I have. By the way, （3）
Lin Hai: Not yet. But I’m planning to keep a pet. A cat, maybe.
Ma Hua: （4）
Lin Hai: Cats are always lovely, and they don’t need much space since they’re small.
Ma Hua: It’s true. But you still need to be responsible and look after it very carefully.
Lin Hai: （5） Having a pet is far more than just playing with it.
完成下列交际用语，词数不限
（1）A: ________________________?
B: It’s about two kilometers from my home to school.
（2）A: Can you come over to my house for dinner?
B: ________________________. Shall I bring anything?
（3）A: Excuse me, ________________________?
B: Go along this street, turn right at the second crossing. The bank is on the right.
（4）A: Mum, I want to know ________________________.
B: It’s half past six. It’s time to take a shower.
（5）A: The yogurt is so delicious, would you like some more?
B: ________________________. Just a little.
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
（1）poems, I, writing, like
__________________________________________________________________.
（2）my life, make, rich, poems
__________________________________________________________________.
（3）am, a, in, poem club, I
__________________________________________________________________.
（4）wonderful, the, how, is, club
__________________________________________________________________!
（5）is, what, hobby, your
__________________________________________________________________?
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Nature has many ways to solve problems. We humans learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. There is a science about how we copy great ideas from animals and plants to create helpful products. It is called biomimetics（仿生学）.
Some animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures（结构）to help them fly from tree to tree. When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. Wing-suits, a kind of clothes, can let people experience flying. The idea of these clothes comes from the sugar glider.
Some animals have structures used for self-protection. An armadillo has a hard cover that can protect it from other dangerous animals. When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change into a ball. Once the dangerous animal goes away, it comes out of the ball. The armadillo has taught people to create a backpack with a hard surface. The surface of the backpack protects things inside from being broken.
Plants have helped people come up with amazing inventions, too. Perhaps the best-known example is Velcro（尼龙搭扣）. It includes two pieces of cloth. They stick to each other when they are pressed together. Velcro is used on everything from handbags to clothes. The idea of Velcro is from burrs（带芒刺的小果实）of a plant. They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to people’s clothing or hair. They are taken to other places in this way.
From these examples, we can see biomimetics is widely used in our daily life. What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let’s wait and see!
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）-（5）题简略回答问题。
（1）We humans learn a lot from ____________________________________________.
（2）The sugar gliders spread out ______________________ to help them fly down easily.
（3）What will an armadillo do if it feels that it is in danger?
______________________________________________________________
（4）Where is Velcro used?
______________________________________________________________
（5）What do the kind of plant and two kinds of animals in the text have in common?
（依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答）
______________________________________________________________
粤公网安备 44130202000953号