初中英语

丹东的山水如此绚丽,他立即便爱上了这座城市。

The mountains and rivers in Dandong were so colorful                   at once.

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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我们班的学生不允许玩网游。

The students in our class                   online games.

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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将来会有越来越多的新技术使我们的生活更便利。

                   new technologies in the future to make our life more convenient.

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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A friend's grandfather came to America from East Europe.After arriving at Ellis Island,he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat.He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order.

Of course nobody did.Finally,a woman with a tray(餐盘) full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.

"Start out at that end," she said," Just go along the line and pick out what you want.At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay."

"I soon learned that's how everything works in America." The grandfather told a friend, "Life's a cafeteria.You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay the price.You can even get success.But you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it yourself."

In fact,life is like a cafeteria.Don't wait for success to come to you.And success is in your own hands.

(1)Grandfather knew    about the cafeteria before the woman told him about it.

(2)The woman told Grandfather how        in a cafeteria.

(3)From the passage,we can infer(推断) that it was Grandfather's        to eat in a cafeteria.

(4)The writer doesn't think it right          in life.

(5)Life is like a cafeteria because we need          both in a cafeteria and in life.

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off.She was happy to have a seat by herself.Just then,an air hostess(空姐) came up to her and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat?" The girl behind Mary had a black﹣and﹣blue face and a sad expression.She had her arms broken,and she needed help. "I don't want to sit there." Mary thought immediately.But the soft voice came again, "She needs help." Finally,Mary moved to that seat.

The girl was named Emily.She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment(治疗).

When the snacks and juice arrived,Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself.Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫),as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger.But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important.Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreed.They became closer and closer in a short time.By the end of the five﹣hour trip,Mary's heart had warmed,and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.

Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her.Love sometimes goes beyond human border(边界) and removes(消除) the fears that keep people away.When we reach our hands to serve another,we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding (有回报的) world.

(1)Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first?                               

(2)What did the hostess ask Mary to do?                                 

(3)How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her?                      

(4)What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage?    

                                    

(5)What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding?              

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整.

as,just,which,drink,begin,slow,if,fall,cost,little ,it,time

Do you know China's Teeth Care Day?It (1)    on September 20 every year.It began in 1989.Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth.

There are thirty﹣eight students in Wang Bin's class,and eleven of them have tooth problems (2)    bring them much trouble.

Mao Kang said, "I had three bad teeth.Each tooth (3)      me four hundred yuan,and I had to see the dentist five (4)    ."

Liu Jian said, "Something is wrong with my front teeth,I don't like to open my mouth.My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's,I'm sad to hear that.And I can't speak clearly now."

Do you have good teeth,my friends? (5)     you want to take care of your teeth,please do these:

◆Brush your teeth at (6)       once a day.If you can,brush them after every meal.

◆Brush all your teeth,do not (7)       brush the front ones.

◆Brush your teeth (8)       and carefully.Spend four minutes or more each time.

◆Do not use your teeth (9)       tools to open bottles.It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs.

◆Use soft toothbrushes.Get a new toothbrush every three months.

◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water.Try not(10)          Coke and other drinks.

来源:2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
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美好生活,健康同行。如何丰富校园生活,促进同学们的身心健康?目前,你校英语网站"VOICE OF TEENS"正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的建议。

要求:

(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;

(3)词数80词左右。

_____________________________

来源:2021年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
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Teen's 'wuxia' world

While many teenagers are struggling (奋斗) to write articles for their exams,Jin Minzhe has already written a whole book.

The 15﹣year﹣old boy from Suzhou,Jiangsu,recently published (出版) his wuxia novel Ji Chi Jing Hong He Shan Yi(《几尺惊鸿河山意》).The story is set during the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420﹣581).A young man lays down his pen and takes up a sword to fight for his homeland.

"I love Jin Yong's wuxia stories," Jin told Gusu Evening News. "I also love history.In the seventh grade,I traveled to Wuzhen,where Prince Xiao Tong from the Liang Dynasty once lived,and I was inspired(受启发) to write a wuxia story based on(以……为根据) him."

In a video interview with Xinhua,Jin looks a little bit shy.But when it comes to writing,he becomes someone bold.He shared a lot of his writing experiences actively. "I wrote around the clock as my ideas kept coming.After about 20 days,I finished more than 300 pages," Jin said.

Jin's writing skills might come from his love of reading.In primary school,he read four books every week.In junior high school,where schoolwork is heavy,he still reads three to four books a month.

"My father loves history,so we often talk about our reading experiences and share our different opinions," Jin said. "My mom takes me to bookstores and writers' lectures.She also took care of me when I wrote the book,reminding me not to stay up too late."

Jin said literature(文学) gave him a sense of calm and freedom. "Nothing can stop me from reading and writing," he said.

(1)How old was Jin Minzhe when his wuxia novel came out?                     

(2)What is Jin's novel about?                                                

(3)What did Jin get from his trip to Wuzhen?                                   

(4)What does the underlined word "bold" mean in Chinese?                        

(5)What sentence can be put in the blank?                                        

(6)Why could Jin write the novel successfully?                                   

来源:2021年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
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In high school and college,you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad.Perhaps you are too busy with your schoolwork to seriously consider these chances.I encourage traveling at a young age. (1)    .

As young people,most of us live with mom and dad.Our community knows us well,too.The idea of getting out of this comfort zone(舒适区) can be scary (可怕的).

(2)    In our daily life,we know well how to act and respond(答复)to people.But how about being in a new place,with strangers who hold different values?It can be uncomfortable at first.But once you work out that you can connect with people in spite of(尽管)differences,you become smarter and more confident.You should learn to face this discomfort.It will help you to grow.

By traveling widely,you will also develop cultural sensitivity(敏感性).Being culturally sensitive is important.And it is not enough to just know, "People from that country are like this."

When I was in Spain,for example,I found people there took a two﹣hour break in the middle of their workday.Many foreigners consider the Spanish people lazy. (3)    To the Spanish people,eating together as a family is more important than anything else.Cultural sensitivity will help you with your communication on both business and personal levels.

Finally,I'd like to mention that traveling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language.Being in a new language﹣learning environment,you will have to use the language.(4)    


A.It helps you to learn a new language as well.

B.In fact,the Spanish people are always like this.

C.However,one learns the most in strange situations.

D.The earlier you travel widely,the more you can learn.

E.In this way,you will improve your language skills better.

F.Few of them know people there place great value on family time.

来源:2021年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
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2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。

The 24th Winter Olympic Games             in Beijing in 2022.

来源:2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
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Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator.He is known for developing the first hybrid rice(杂交水稻).He was born in Beijing in 1930.He loved playing the erhu,swimming and motorcycling.He graduated from the Southwest Agriculture College in 1953.Then he began teaching at an agriculture school in Anjiang,Hunan Province.

In 1960,a very serious food shortage happened in China.A large number of people died of hunger and illnesses.Yuan Longping could hardly fall asleep at night.He thought it was time for him to do something for his country and people.He decided to find a way to solve the problem.Since then,he had devoted himself to the research of a new kind of rice.

In 1964,Yuan found a natural hybrid rice plant by accident.It had more advantages than others.He worked very hard with other scientists on it for many years.In 1973,the first hybrid rice appeared.It yielded (出产)20% more than that of common rice.Chinese people solved the food problem by their own efforts.

But Yuan Longping didn't stop.He kept on his research.Now the "Super Rice" yields over 1,100 kilograms each mu.Chinese people have enough rice to eat,and hybrid rice has also brought good news to the peoples of many other countries all over the world.

By the achievements,Yuan Longping is called "The Father of Hybrid Rice".

(1)Was Yuan Longping born in Beijing or in Hunan?                 

(2)When did Yuan Longping develop the first hybrid rice?             

(3)How many kilograms does the "Super Rice" yield each mu now?    

(4)Can hybrid rice help the peoples in other countries?                  

(5)What is Yuan Longping called because of his achievements?          

来源:2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
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用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,使短文完整、正确.

believe,difficult,is,level,year,though,valuable

Dear students,you will graduate from your school soon.At this special moment,I'd like to say something helpful to all of you.Never fail (1)    thankful to your parents,your teachers and your friends.They are (2)    of all the people around you.The life of senior high school is on the way.Maybe you'll make a lot of mistakes along the way.However,along with many (3)    ,there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.(4)    you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that in a few(5)    time,you'll come back to visit our school.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

来源:2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
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The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms,but it can hold much more information than most computers.However,there is another difference between human brains and computers.Computers don't forget information they are given,but humans often do.No one remembers everything,and luckily we don't usually have to.But everyone can improve their memories if they want to.Here are some suggestions.

   Try to use new information immediately.For example,if you meet someone who says "Hi!I'm Carlos",don't just say "hello".Repeat the person's name and say "Hello,Carlos".

   Break a big number into small parts.For example,it's hard to remember 109244153.But if you break it into three parts﹣109/244/153,it will become easier.

   Write down what you need to remember over and over again.This will help you keep it in mind longer,especially when memorizing formulas or facts.

   Always review information.If you bring what you've learned back to your mind,it'll become easier to remember.For example,before you go to sleep,it's a good idea to review the new things you've learned that day.

   Discuss things with friends.It is always easier to remember things through discussions.You can have a discussion about what's right or wrong,and it will lead to the right answer.

   All of the suggestions are helpful.If you follow them,you are certain to improve your memory.

(1)How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?    

A.

Three.

B.

Four.

C.

Five.

D.

Six.

(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true?    

A.

People can remember all information in daily life.

B.

Computers can remember all given information.

C.

People can improve their memories if they want to.

D.

Human brains can hold more information than most computers.

(3)According to the passage,what should you do when you have trouble in memorizing the formulas?    

A.

Store them in a computer.

B.

Break them into small parts.

C.

Write them down over and over again.

D.

Discuss them with friends.

(4)What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?    

A.

The information.

B.

The computers.

C.

What you've learned.

D.

The suggestions.

(5)The best title of the passage is    .

A.

Discussing Can Help You Remember Things

B.

The Suggestions for Improving Your Memory

C.

Reviewing Can Help You Improve Your Memory

D.

The Importance of Improving Your Memory

来源:2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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Poverty(贫困)is a big problem around the world.But China has found its own way to fight poverty.Instead of just giving money to poor people,it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty.Common people and good partnerships(合作)play a big role.President Xi Jinping honored role models in the fight.Here are two of them.

Born in Heilongjiang Province,Zhang Guimei traveled to Yunnan when she was 17.She has been helping girls get education for more than 40 years.As a teacher,Zhang was sad when she saw her students quit school(辍学).Many of them couldn't go to college because their families couldn't afford it.So in 2008,Zhang started a free school for poor girls.Since then,Zhang has been busy asking for donations(捐赠)to provide money for the school.She has convinced(说服)parents to send their daughters back to school.The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.

In 1997,Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village.Around the village are 1,000﹣meter﹣tall cliffs(悬崖峭壁),and there was only one pathway(小路)out of the village for many years.It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town.Mao decided to build a road.He led more than 100 villagers to build the road with their hands.It took them seven years to build an eight﹣kilometer road.But their work has improved people's lives.It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town.Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges.Last year,their orange yield(产量)was nearly 40 tons.By the end of 2019,269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty.

(1)          Did China fight poverty just by giving money to poor people?

                                        

(2)          Why couldn't many of Zhang Guimei's students go to college?

                                           

(3)How many students in Zhang's school have been sent to universities and colleges?

                                            

(4)How long did Mao Xianglin and the villagers spend in building the 8﹣kilometer road?

                                          

(5)According to the passage,how did Mao Xianglin lift the villagers out of poverty?

                                          

来源:2021年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
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Liu Jichen believes good behavior(表现)should be encouraged so that it will become a good habit.The young man has succeeded in making millions of people form the habit of clearing their plates as part of the nation's efforts to cut down food waste.

Liu Jichen and his team have developed a WeChat mini﹣program called "Clear Your Plate".After a meal,users can open the mini﹣program and take a picture of (A) theirempty plates.Once the picture is recognized(被识别)by the AI(人工智能),users can collect points. (B) They can be used to buy products or give away meals to children and old people in need.

Bi Haibao is a 26﹣year﹣old teacher from a college in Qingdao,Shandong Province.He was one of the program's first users before it went popular on campus(校园).He led a student team to join in a competition for the "empty plate" campaign(活动).The result is good,as many students mentioned their awareness(意识)of food saving had improved.Students who use the AI program might gradually form good habits of saving food.

Liu,who believes technology can help with "Clear Your Plate",said refusing food waste should be a lifestyle choice for everyone. (C) " We make our efforts to encourage young people to save food " he said.

(1)把(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

                                                       

(2)把(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

                                                      

(3)写出(A)处画线单词指代的内容。

                                                     

(4)"光盘"后,用户怎样才能获得积分?请从文中找出两个动词短语。

                                                     

(5)找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。

                                                     

来源:2021年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
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初中英语试题