高中英语试题

When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.

A．

among

B．

against

C．

behind

D．

below

It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.

A．

who

B．

where

C．

which

D．

that

I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.

A．

catching

B．

caught

C．

to catch

D．

to be caught

My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.

A．

that

B．

whose

C．

his

D．

who

I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

A．

was driving

B．

have driven

C．

would drive

D．

drove

-Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.

-________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.

A．

So what

B．

Why not

C．

Who cares

D．

How come

Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.

A．

regard

B．

is regarded

C．

are regarded

D．

regards

Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.

A．

settled down

B．

keep off

C．

get up

D．

cut in

She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.

A．

when

B．

where

C．

whether

D．

what

-I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.

-I'm sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn't ended.

A．

busy

B．

active

C．

concerned

D．

available

My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.

A．

daren't

B．

shouldn't

C．

needn't

D．

mustn't

-Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.

-__________. I'll bring some wine.

A．	Sounds like fun	B．	It depends
C．	Just a minute	D．	You are welcome

请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

【写作内容】

1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；

2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；

3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。

【写作要求】

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

Population Change

Why is the world's population growing? The answer is not what you might think. The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits, but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies. In 1900, people died at the average age of 30.By 2000 the average age was 65.But while increasing health was a typical feature of the 20 ^thcentury, declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21 ^st.

Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays. Furthermore, around 50% of the world's population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub-replacement birth rate. You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since80% of the world's people now live in such nations), but you'd be wrong. Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too, which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.

A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance. What does it imply? First, China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country. Second, if other factors such as technology remain constant, economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.

Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise. Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%,Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.Why is this occurring? Nobody is quite sure, but poor diet an above all long-time alcoholism have much to do with it. If current trends don't bend. Russia's population will be about the size of Yemen's by the year 2050.

In the north of India, the population is booming due to high birth rates, but in the south, where most economic development is taking place, birth rate is falling rapidly. In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly educated rural areas and lowest in highly educated urban areas. In total, 25% of India's working-age population has no education. In 2030, a sixth of the country's potential work force could be totally uneducated.

One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration. As for the USA, it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010-2030. Moreover, the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants. As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.

Old Problem, New Approaches

While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life, global warning will continue for some decades after CO ₂emissions（排放）peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today, we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.

When it comes to adaptation，it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why in part at least, the US National Climate Assessment says that: " there is no 'one-size fit all' adaptation." Nevertheless, there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.

Around the world people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries, Floods have some more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that server as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floating connecticity（连体） to replace flooded roads and highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent starvation during the wet season.

Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity（连接） to replace flooded roads and highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvation during the wet season.

Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang. Nophel lives in a mountainous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers, water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel's inspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was not needed. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m ³ of water. Climate change is a continuing process, so Norhel's ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.

Increasing Earth's reflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating up quickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example should act as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process.

In Peni, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of '100 ideas to save the planet".

More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping. But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this-either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it's a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.

Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.

65. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 implies .

A．	adaptation is an ever-changing process
B．	the cost of adaptation varies with time
C．	global warming affects adaptation forms
D．	adaptation to climate change is challenging

66. What is special with regard to Rezwan's project?

A．	The project receives government support.
B．	Different organizations work with each other.
C．	His organization makes the best of a bad situation.
D．	The project connects flooded roads and highways.

67. What did the Ice Man do to reduce the effect of global warming?

A．	Storing ice for future use.
B．	Protecting the glaciers from melting.
C．	Changing the irrigation time.
D．	Postponing the melting of the glaciers.

68. What do we learn from the Peru example?

A．	White paint is usually safe for buildings.
B．	The global warming tread cannot be stopped.
C．	This country is heating up too quickly.
D．	Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.

69. According to the author, polluting industries should .

A．	adapt to carbon pollution
B．	plant highly profitable crops
C．	leave carbon emission alone
D．	fight against carbon pollution

70. What's the author's preferred solution to global warming?

A．	setting up a new standard.
B．	Reducing carbon emission.
C．	Adapting to climate change.
D．	Monitoring polluting industries.