Yuan Longping，the Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻之父），was born in 1930.He became a teacher in Hunan province after graduation.
He came up with an idea for hybridizing rice in the 1960s when China was caught by many natural disasters（灾难）.To help China get out of the troubles，he did the research on better rice.Because of his effort，China can provide more rice for its people.The hybrid rice also has great meaning to other countries.
He was not only careful about science study，but also good at English and violin.He was interested in everything around him，so he was full of energy and always looked like a young man.
Although he was rich and famous，he never paid more attention to money.The true richness lies in a person's heart，not the appearance.Also，the best things in life are free.
"We can learn a lot from Yuan Longping 's scientific spirit and his life attitude（态度）."
Wang Ping said. "Though we have enough food to eat，we should eat up the things we buy and stop food waste." Zhang Hua promised.
（1）When was Yuan Longping born？
（2）Why did he research hybrid rice？
（3）What was he good at？
（4）Was money important for him？
（5）What can we learn from him？
Hobbies are for everyone at any age.If you are looking for a new hobby，but you 're not sure what it is，please read the passage.
Try new things.
You should try new things to find a new hobby.Before you try a new thing，you might think， "I don't like that." Why not give it a chance if you've never done it？
Learn new things.
You 're never too young or too old to learn more in life.It is a good idea to write down 3 new things every week.Don't worry if you know little about them.You can read more about these things and you might not just learn something，but develop a real interest.
Collect things.
There are many things to collect，such as coins，cards and tickets.For example，if you are a football fan，you can collect football cards.
Communicate with others.
You often meet new people and don't mind making friends with them.You can learn from them and find new hobbies.When you share the same hobby with your friends，you will find it really interesting.
（1） are for everyone at any age |
|
Try new things. |
Before you try a new things，you might think you don't like it.If you've never done it，you should（2） it a chance. |
（3） . |
It's a good idea to write down 3 new things. Don't worry if you know little about them. |
Collect things. |
If you are a football fan，you can collect （4） . |
Communicate with others. |
Don't mind （5） with new people. You can learn from them and find new hobbies. |
Hunan，a province in Central China，is the birthplace of China's greatest thinkers，scientists and leaders.
Wei Yuan （ 1794﹣1857 ） was born in Shaoyang，Hunan.He was the first Chinese thinker in modern times to open his mind to the outside world.In his best﹣known work Haiguo Tuzhi，Wei Yuan began to look at what could be learned from western countries.
Mao Zedong （ 1893﹣1976 ） was born in Shaoshan，which has become one of the country's most popular red tourism spots （景点）.Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan.He went on to join and lead the Communist Party （共产党） of China.He played a central role in the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
Yuan Longping （ 1930﹣2021 ） was a scientist.He began to research the rice production after graduating from college.He was the first person in the world to develop hybrid rice.And the hybrid rice increased the rice production.This helped solve the problem of worldwide hunger.Yuan and his team successfully developed technologies for producing indica rice.Helping China become the world's leading rice producer.
Great People in Hunan |
Wei Yuan |
•Born in Shaoyang and the first Chinese （1） in modern times. •Opening his mind to the outside world. •Beginning to look at what could be learned from（2） . |
Mao Zedong |
•Born in Shaoshan and one of the leading （3） of the Chinese Communist Party. •Spending his（4） in Shaoshan. •Joining the Chinese Communist Party when young. |
|
Yuan Longping |
•Researching the rice production after graduating from college •Developing hybrid rice and indica rice. •Making China the world's （5） . |
It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul （灵魂） .（1） Your eyes need everyday attention.
First，you have to pay more attention to your diet.（2） It's good for your eyes.Also，a regular amount of vitamins （维生素） A and B2 should also be taken.
Second，you must have regular and sound sleep.This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need.Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue （组织） .（3） Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.
（4）
Blink （眨眼） your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist.Besides，be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.
Last，you should treat your eyes correctly.For example，if you get something in your eye，don't start rubbing （揉） it.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes.Don't read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness.（5） Too much reading，writing，watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness，so rest is required.
China has also taken steps to protect the students' eyesight，such as larger printing in students' textbooks，at least two hours' outdoor activities a day，regular eyesight checking，less time on E﹣books and so on.
| A.Eat more fresh fruit，vegetables，fish，eggs and milk. B.Next it's necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. C.To have healthy eyes，you have to look after them properly. D.You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. E.Then，it's important to spend more time walking outdoors. F.Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. |
In Chengdu，tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture.There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses：You could see more tea houses than sunny days.The tea houses catch so much eyesight because of their many different functions （功能） ：for fun，relaxing and meetings.
The desks and chairs in the tea houses are often made of bamboo.The teas are usually jasmine （茉莉花） tea，Longjing，and Biluochun.They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）.Gaiwan is made up of three parts：the lid （盖） ，the cup and the saucer （茶碟） .When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will see the water falling from the air into Gaiwan，with a lively sound.In a moment，water stops.Then look at the Gaiwan.The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth，with a simple drop on the desk.
No matter where you are in Chengdu，in a quiet park or in a busy street，you can see those featured tea houses.People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and snacks.In the talks of friends and neighbors，the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
（1）Why do the tea houses catch so much eyesight？
（2）Are the desks and the chairs in the tea houses often made of bamboo or wood？
（3）How many kinds of teas are mentioned in this passage？
（4）What is Gaiwan made up of？
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
[1]During meal times，more and more young people take out their phones，choose a favorite show，eat while watching and burst into laughter now and then.
[2]Liu，a 19﹣year﹣old student studying in Beijing，is one of them.A foodie and a video lover，she is happy to eat while watching food programs on her smartphone.A show she has been recently watching is about two Chinese girls traveling around Japan to find delicious food，and the show has been viewed more than 26，000 times on China's top microblog platform. "The food in the show looks really attractive，" Liu explains.Besides this show，she also watches many other online food programs.
[3]It's not unexpected， "said Adrien from France，who is a huge fan of Chinese food. "China and France are both keen on （热衷于）cooking and eating.As for me，I love Chinese food programs very much."
[4]Irina from Russia also loves Chinese food programs very much.She watched a reality show （4）① ，her friends.In the show，some Chinese stars cooked seafood and crabs."（5）They cooked the seafood differently from us，but the dish they made looked very delicious，" said Irina and her friends.
[5]Beautiful pictures，delicious food，special skills of （4）② and the famous stars﹣ ﹣all these things can make food programs a perfect meal companion（陪伴）for younger Chinese people，even when they are far away from home.
[6]"After I（4）③ China and started my study life in Germany，I found myself always watching A bite of China during supper ，"said Manling.She added that she had only been living there for only two months and she had already missed the home flavor （味道）of China."Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone （区域）that gives me a sense of safety，" Manling said.
（1）What kind of programs does Liu like watching？ （No more than 10 words）
（2）Why do the two Chinese girls travel around Japan according to Paragraph 2？ （No more than 10 words）
（3）According to Adrien，in what way is China similar to France？ （No more than 10 words）
（4）Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
（5）Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
（6）In Manling's opinion，what are Chinese flavors like？How do you understand "Chinese flavors"？
Until recently，Ajayi had never gone to school.Now fifty，she attends a school in Ilorin，Nigeria，wearing the same pink dress as two（1） （百）other girls at the school.She studies with the students nearly forty years younger than she is.
Ajayi runs her（2） （自己的）business making and selling bags，but she believes it is（3） （仍然）necessary for her to learn to read and write.
In class，she answers questions（4） （积极）.She plays，talks and（5） （讨论）together with her classmates.
She is good at（6） （烹饪）.Children all like the food she makes.They enjoy
（7） （她们自己）at school.
Ajayi's（8） （女儿）used to feel embarrassed about their mother's attending school with children.But now.they choose（9） （支持）her efforts.
She plans to continue her（10） （教育）for four more years，saying it will help her business.
At 7 am，we got on the state﹣of﹣the﹣art Fuxing Hao train at Shanghai Railway Station.We stored our（1） （背包）and found our seats.Unlike other trains which start with a shake and much（2） （噪音），this train felt so smooth that if you were not looking out of windows，you could（3） （几乎不）tell we were moving.Yet，within minutes，we were passing over the rails at speeds of more than 350 kilometers an hour.
Soon，the towns of（4） （东部的）China were rushing by.I saw my wife smiling and（5） （指向）to a coin she had balanced on the table.She took another coin and balanced it next to the first，and then another，until she had a（6） （行）of coins.They stood there on the table for more than 20 minutes before one finally fell over.
After that，we（7） （两个都）went back to reading and enjoying the beauty outside.We felt quite（8） （放松的）.Then，before we knew it，we heard the announcement that we were arriving in Beijing.For 1，318 kilometers，we（9） （花费）only 4 hours and 38 minutes.Thanks to high speed trains，we can travel in China much more conveniently.No（10） （疑惑），they will also bring the people of the country closer together，and in time bring about deep social changes，the full nature of which no one can fully guess.
One evening，Grandad said，"I once had a friend called Day.His first name was Henry，but everyone called him Happy.Happy Day made a very good living.He had been to many places and when he came to a place that he liked，he opened a pet shop and began selling African Ghost Fish.
"According to Happy，these are the world's only invisible fish，and they're especially good pets because they don't need any food.Once a year，the female Ghost Fish lays eggs.Immediately after that，and if everything is completely quiet，she becomes visible.But in a blink（眨眼）of an eye，she's gone again.If you see her，you're extremely lucky for she's the most beautiful creature alive.
"When Happy told his customers this story，his tanks of fish sold very quickly.When they were completely sold out，Happy usually left for another town. "
"Was that because his customers were not satisfied？" We asked.
"Not at all， "Grandad said. "His customers were completely satisfied.Many people told him that they got great pleasure from their invisible fish.It was so relaxing.A few even claimed that they had seen a female Ghost Fish，and it was truly unforgettable.Yes，Happy was a clever man."
"Can you tell us some more about him？" We said.
"Not now， "said Grandad. "I'm tired，and I want a nap（打盹）.Why don't you children go and watch the tank of Ghost Fish in my room？Remember，if you sit quietly and watch really closely，you might even see a female. "
As we rushed excitedly from the room，I heard Grandad whisper， "Thank you，Happy. "
I wonder what he meant.
阅读材料，根据文中信息帮助 Happy Day 设计一份广告，完成以下任务。
任务 A：补全 1﹣4 题的信息。每空限填一词。任务 B：编写一句广告语，完成第5题。不超过 10 个词。
| AFRTCAN GHOST FISH NOW ON SALE At Happy Day's（1） Shop! • The world's only invisible fish. • They need（2） food. • The female is the most（3） creature alive.She becomes visible after she lays eggs. • All customers will be completely satisfied. • The fish will live great（4） to you. （5） |
为了活跃气氛，缓解疲劳，Mr.Brown 准备和同学们一起做一个游戏。请阅读他推荐的三款游戏，完成两个任务。
GAME TIME |
||
（1） |
GAME1 |
On the table are all kinds of things in a mess.The players use the hook （钩）to pull one thing out of the mess without moving any others.If you pull out the most.you win.To win this game，you need to be skillful and patient! |
（2） |
GAME 2 |
You need a bag.collect small things like pencils，erasers and so on from the players and put them in the bag.Now pull one thing out of the bag without looking inside.Then give the owner of the thing a task，such as jumping like a frog，singing like a cock，etc.You're sure to enjoy playing and watching this game.You'll laugh a lot! |
（3） |
GAME 3 |
One player acts as the cat，a bowl in one hand and a coin in the other.Other players hold a line with an object as a mouse in each hand.The cat flips （抛）the coin.If it lands heads up，the cat catches the mouse in the player s left hand；if it lands tails up.the cat catches the mouse in the player's right hand，To win this game，you must be smart and act rapidly! |
Task A：请给上还游戏分别配上合适的图片，完成1～3三个小题。
（1） （2） （3）
Task B：请从Game 1/2/3中选出一款你最喜欢的游戏，并用文中的观点说明理由。
I like Game （4） ，because（5） .
If you don't know what your friends are doing，will you get anxious （焦虑的）？Fifty﹣ one percent of teenagers said yes when they were asked this question in a recent study.The fear that "I'm absent while others might be having fun" is called FOMO - fear of missing out.
FOMO pushes you to check the social media （社交媒体）more often.This can make you become more easily affected （影响）by others.You may feel sad，lonely and bored if you start to experience FOMO.
So，what can we do to deal with it？
Change your focus
You should stop worrying about what you may be missing out oil Instead，try to focus on the good things you have already been doing.Use your spare time to do things you enjoy，such as painting or playing soccer.
Keep a diary
By keeping a personal diary，you will learn to be more grateful for the great things you have in your life.You will realize that you are the only one who has control over your life，not the Internet...
Build up real connections
When you feel lonely，why not meet up with people in real life？Talking with your family or taking part in a group activity can help you feel better.
As long as you live in the moment，you'll never miss out on anything in your life!
| FOMO is the fear of （1） |
FOMO |
Focus on（3） you have already been doing. |
|
| Change your focus. |
Do things you enjoy. |
||
| FOMO can make you become（2） affected by others. |
Learn to be more grateful for the great things. |
||
| （4） |
Realize that you're the only one who has control over your life. |
||
| Meet up with people in real life. |
|||
| You may feel sad，lonely and bored. |
Build up real connections. |
（5） |
|
| Take part in a group activity. |
|||
Think I Can：How to Push Yourself to Success
"Because I can"is magic.It pushes us past our comfort zones （舒适区域）.It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can't.Here are a few ways to use this positive thinking in your own life.
Be More Active
Whether it is to go home or go to work，climb the stairs instead of taking the lift.Whether it is to go shopping or watch a film，ride a bike instead of driving a car.Break the"I'm tired" or "It is too hard" or "It is too far cycle.Increasing your activity level will be good for you.
Try Something New
It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn't try something new.Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zone.Maybe it seems too difficult.Or maybe，it is just inconvenient （不方便的）.Remember that you can try something new.It will help you to move past something bad and discover something new about yourself and possible new interests.
Increase Your Willpower （意志力）
Saying"No" to our favorites can be challenging.However，developing strong willpower，whether it is in response （反应） to our favorite chocolate cake or to overshopping，is something that we can all benefit from.Next time you want to do something you might regret，you have the willpower to say"No".
Speak Up
Often，we meet something that troubles us or makes us unhappy.We have a voice "because I can" in our minds.Talking with your loved ones，such as your parents and friends about how you feel，what you need and what you are thinking about can help you get on well with them and form deeper relationships.
| Title：How to Push Yourself to （1） in Rushing out of Comfort Zones |
|
| Be More Active |
Increasing your activity level will be good for you，such as（2） the steps or riding a bike. |
| Try Something New |
It is easy for you to make a/an（3） for why you shouldn't try new things.Maybe you think it isn't at your convenience. |
| Increase Your Willpower |
You have to（4） the willpower to challenge your own favorites. Next time you want to do something you might regret，remember you can say"No". |
| Speak Up |
Say"because I can"（5） your loved ones，such as your parents and friends. |
CPC's（中国共产党的）100th birthday
The CPC will have its 100th birthday on July 1，2021.When it was founded （建立）in 1921，it only had about 50 members.They wanted to save the country from the war.Since its first day，the Party has been trying its best to build a strong and modern country.
The Tokyo Olympics
Because of the COVID﹣19，the Tokyo Olympics was put off.The Tokyo governor said， "Vaccines （疫苗）have brought a ray of hope and we will be able to enjoy the Games from July 23 to August 8. " The city is preparing to host the Olympics.The torch （火炬）will travel around Japan and reach Tokyo in July.The athletes （运动员）will take part in 339 events across 33 different sports.The Tokyo Olympics will have five new sports for the first time-baseball，karate （空手道），skateboard，sports climbing and surfing （冲浪）.
Dubai World Expo （博览会）
Dubai is going to hold the World Expo this year.It will last from October 1，2021 to March 31，2022.Visitors can enjoy delicious food and other kinds of culture from around the world.We can also learn about the most advanced （先进的）technology of our time.There will be many pavilions （展馆）from different countries and regions （地区）.
| Events |
Time |
Details |
| （1） |
On July 1，2021 |
• It was founded in 1921. • The number of the members was about 50 then. • Its（2） is to build a strong and modern country. |
| The Tokyo Olympics |
From July 23 to August 8，2021 |
• It was put off because of the COVID﹣19. • Tokyo is（3） host it. • The torch will arrive in Tokyo in July. • Five new sports will appear（4） in it. |
| Dubai World Expo |
From October 1，2021 to March 31，2022 |
• We can enjoy the delicious food and different culture in different pavilions. • The most advanced technology can also be（5） . |
How Can You Become a Successful Learner？
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
Creating an interest in what they learn
Studies show that if you are interested in something，your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.For example，if they need to learn English and they like music or sports，they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.This way they will not get bored.
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.Remember， "Use it or lose it. " Even if you learn something well，you will forget it unless you use it. "Practice makes perfect." Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes.Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight.He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
Developing their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard.Good learners know the best way they can study.For example，they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.They also look for ways to review what they have learned.They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
Asking questions
Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.Knowledge comes from questioning.
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you，so learn wisely and learn well.
| How Can You Become a Successful Learner？ |
|||
| Have some good habits in common. |
|||
| （1） in what they learn |
Practicing and learning from mistakes |
Developing their study skills |
Asking questions |
| *Connect what they need to learn with something interesting. |
*Use it or （2） *Practice makes perfect. *Alexander Bell was not （3） overnight. |
*Not only study hard but also know （4） they can study. |
*Ask each other and try to find out the answers. （5） comes from questioning . |
方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文.
| immediately ，pleasure ，ask，think about |
Many studies worldwide show that girls have more friendships than boys.In fact，many teenage boys can't name a single best friend.When they（1） ，they often think for a while before answering， "My best friend？I can't （2） that.I am busy with my homework，and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend."
Girls，however，can usually answer the question （3） ， "A best friend？Of course.We have a lot to share with each other.We get much more （4） from talking，daydreaming."
We have to realize：boys share activities，while girls share feelings.The qualities （品质） that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same，regardless of （无论） the basis of these friendships.The important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships.We all need friends in our lives.
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