初中英语

My grandfather is 70 years old this year. He is in good condition but he lost his hearing at the age of 65. Then it became difficult for me to communicate with him. My mother bought a hearing aid (助听器) for him, but he often forgot where he had put it. So my mother advised me to communicate with him by gesture. Good idea! And then I began to use gesture.
When I wanted to have an apple, firstly, I pointed to my mouth; later I made my hands form a round shape. Then he gave me an apple. When I was hungry, I pointed to my stomach. He would go into the kitchen and cook for me. When I wanted to use, the computer, I pointed to it. If he nodded(点头), I could play computer games from 8 pm to 10 pm; if he disagreed, he always touched my head and pointed to the desk -- that meant that I should do my homework first. It was an easy way for us to communicate with each other!
How long has Grandfather been deaf?

A.For 70 years. B.For 65 years.
C.For 10 years. D.For 5 years.

Who bought Grandfather a hearing aid?

A.The writer. B.Father.
C.Mother. D.Grandfather himself.

How did the writer communicate with his grandfather?

A.By talking B.By letter
C.By gesture D.on the phone

What did the write mean when he pointed to his stomach?

A.He had a stomachache. B.He was cold.
C.He was full. D.He was hungry.

How long could the writer use the computer if his grandfather nodded?

A.2 hours. B.3 hours.
C.8 hours. D.10 hours
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Some time ago, a friend working in a part of the city I did not know very well, invited me to visit him. It took me hours to get there and I drove round and round looking for a place to park my car.  At last I found a place in a back street.  As I was already half an hour late, I parked my car quickly and hurried off on foot. Making my way rapidly along the street, I could not help thinking that it was much easier to walk than to drive.
At noon, I left my friend's office.  It suddenly stuck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car.  Walking down street after street, I examined each car closely and was greatly relaxed to see a small green car just behind an old truck. But how disappointed I was to discover that though the car was very much like my own, it belonged  to someone else. Quite tired now, I was ready to give up the search when I turned the corner.  I nearly jumped with joy: my car was just in front of me !
Why did the author park the car quickly?

A.Because he saw a wallet on the ground.
B.Because he was already late.
C.Because he wanted to have lunch with his friend.
D.Because he was very tired.

When he left his friend's office, what happened to him?

A.He wanted to go back.
B.He didn't know where he had parked his car.
C.He had a telephone call.
D.He found his car.

What does the underlined word "disappointed" mean in the second paragraph?

A.Happy. B.Successful.
C.Upset. D.Pleasant.

We can infer (推断) his car is _________.

A.green B.grey C.blue D.yellow

Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.The friend was his neighbour.
B.He found his car at last.
C.It took him a short time to find a place to park his car.
D.The small green car behind an old truck was his car.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have work to do. This will be a problem.
In the future there will be ______.

A.much more fruit B.fewer people
C.less meat D.less people

Every family will have at least a ______ in the future.

A.robot B.cow C.TV set D.computer

In the future people don't have to ______.

A.work long hours B.work fast
C.walk on foot D.eat meat

People may not eat ______ as much as they do today.

A.fruit B.vegetables C.meat D.rice

One big problem in the future is that ______.

A.many people don't have to work.
B.many people will not be able to find work.
C.people have to work fast.
D.all the work will be done by robots.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends’ dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do.
Lei Ping’s dream is to be a(n) _______.

A.actor B.pilot
C.bank clerk D.reader

What does Lei Ping think of the job of actor? _______.

A.The actors are famous.
B.The actors can travel anywhere.
C.She doesn’t like actors.
D.She thinks they are tired.

How is Yong going to achieve(实现) his dream? _______.

A.He does more exercise every day.
B.He writes articles for the magazines.
C.He reads books in the library.
D.He takes writing lessons after school.

Li is Lei Ping’s_______ .

A.reader B.cousin
C.sister D.friend

These dreams of the young(年轻人) are _______.

A.not good B.interesting
C.not to be true D.wrong
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quietly.
But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened.
Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at (敲) the bedroom window. He spoke to his wife. He shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. “Mother!” he said. “I want to go to the toilet!” He spoke quite quietly but at once (立刻) Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确填A,错误填B。
The Browns lived in a small town in London.
Mr. Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep before he came back from work.
One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door.
Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband.
Mr. Brown said “Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form(形式) of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs every morning. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确填A,错误填B。
Many people enjoy running because they want to keep healthy.
Doctors tell us not to exercise.
Running can help to lose weight.
Running will make people nervous.
Today only young men enjoy running.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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The English love sports. One of the popular games in England is cricket (板球). But cricket doesn’t change(改变) much these years. For some parts of England, the eight months of the football season is more important than the four months of the cricket season.
Most middle schools have sports fields (场地) and boys usually play rugby (橄榄球) or football in winter and cricket in summer. While school girls play tennis or baseball in summer and basketball or hockey (曲棍球) in winter ,boys seldom play basketball. The more popular grown-up (成人的) games are golf and tennis.  A lot of people play them.
The British also like watching horse racing, but few show interest in bike racing.  Britain is the home of many modern (现代的) popular sports.
请根据短文内容从所给选项中选出最佳选项,每小题两分。
In England, there are _____ months in the cricket season.

A.4 B.5 C.6 D.8

Middle school boys often play rugby or football in _____.

A.spring B.winter C.summer D.fall

In England, _____ are popular grown-up games.

A.football and basketball B.tennis and football
C.golf and tennis D.tennis and soccer

From the passage, we can learn that many modern popular sports are from _____.

A.America B.Britain C.Japan D.China

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.For most British people, the cricket season is more important than the football season.
B.Cricket changed a lot during the last ten years.
C.Middle school girls seldom play basketball.
D.The British prefer horse racing to bike racing.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Hi, I’m Tina. This is a photo of Class 18. This class has twenty-five students, twelve girls and thirteen boys. These are Amy and Bob. Amy is Bob’s sister. Amy is 12 and Bob is 13. Amy likes English and math. Bob likes music. He has a CD collection. This is Bruce. He is 14. He likes sports and he has a sports collection. Jerry is a teacher. He is thirty-four years old. He likes blue, black and green. Many of his clothes are in these colors. Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce? Aha! Jerry is Bruce’s uncle. And you can call him at 0543-3617625.
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,每小题一分。
____ girls are in Class 18.

A.12 B.13 C.24 D.25

Bruce likes ______.

A.sports B.English C.music D.white

The underlined word “relationship” means_______.

A.关系 B.性别 C.爱好 D.差异

____ and Bob are in a family.

A.Jerry B.Amy C.Bruce D.Tina

Jerry’s _______ is 0543-3617625.

A.card number B.telephone number
C.bus number D.school card number
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Every country has its favorite food. Italians(意大利人)like to eat pizza . Indians(印度人)like to eat hot food . Japanese(日本人)like to eat fish . In England, one of the most popular food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags(纸袋), and take it home, or to their workplace(工作的地方). Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.
American fast food is the most popular in the world. In a lot of big cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes(味道)and it’s usually delicious . (美味的)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的写“A” 错误的写“B”,每小题一分。
Usually people in different countries like different food .
Japanese enjoy hot food.
Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place .
The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips .
You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries .

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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(改编)Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them. But if you don't understand what people are saying, how can you talk with them? It may be difficult, but learning by listening is necessary. It can be done.
As we know, different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening. In China, people from one area may not understand what people from another area are saying because of the different Chinese dialects(方言,土语). Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.
It is the same with English. If your pronunciation is not standard, it is hard for other people to ②____  you.
If you want to learn how to listen to English, the following ways are helpful.
Get some good books with tapes.③ Do more exercises, from the simple to the difficult, step by step.
You can also watch English-language films sand TV programs, and listen to English-language radio. Try to listen every day, even if only for a few minutes. At first you may understand few words. Don't give up. Just listen.
Remember to read and speak English every day. It will help you a lot. Every day, spend an hour reading English. Finally you will notice that you're making progress.
Talk to English-speaking people as often as possible. They will speak more slowly with you, use simple words and use body language to help you understand them. Don't be afraid to talk to them. They won't mind if you have trouble because they may have more trouble making themselves understood in Chinese.
①处划线的“it”指的是:______________________________________________
请写出②处填上一个合适的单词。______________________
根据③处划线句子翻译成汉语:________________________________________.
How many ways does the writer show us to learn to listen to English?
_____________________________________________________________.
Give a title (标题) to the passage.
_______________________________________________________________.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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One day when some government officials were rebuilding a house, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another,but they saw two mice didn’t run away immediately. It seemed that one was trying to bite(咬) the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they came nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the two mice was blind, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite his tail in order to pull the blind one with him to run away.
During the meal time, they started to talk about the two mice. One serious American said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.”
A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between them was that of husband and wife.”
A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son.”
At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have a certain relationship?”
Suddenly, they looked back at the Chinese. The American, the Frenchman and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered (低下) their heads in shame, and didn’t answer.
In fact, the great love is not built on friendship or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
The two mice didn’t go away immediately because _______.

A.one was playing with the other
B.one was trying to help the blind one
C.they were not afraid of smoke
D.the mouth of the hole was too small

The underlined word “puzzled” in the passage means_____ in Chinese.

A.困惑的 B.害怕的 C.紧张的 D.不安的

We know from the second paragraph(段) that _______.

A.the mouse carried the blind one out of the hole on its back
B.the mouse ran out of the hole after the blind one
C.the mouse led the blind one out of the hole with its tail
D.the two mice came out of the hole hand in hand

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.There were many mice in the hole.
B.After the meal, the officials began to talk about the two mice.
C.The other officials felt shamed when hearing the Chinese’s words.
D.The government officials came from different countries.

The best title for the passage is _____.

A.Two Lovely Mice B.Help Produces Love
C.Friends in Need D.Love Is All
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人) " would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
The author had ________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.

A.one B.two C.three D.none

_________ would scare the author at night.

A.Streetlight and car lights B.Wild animals and enemies
C.Moving curtains and wind D.Strange sights and sounds

When she went to some other places, she would _________.

A.walk away without others
B.take a bus by herself
C.follow others closely
D.make sure not to take a wrong bus

Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?

A.She was usually popular among people.
B.She was always the leader of the others.
C.She always' got poor grades.
D.She was not at all liked by others.

The underlined word "overcome" means "_________" in Chinese.

A.接受 B.忍受 C.信服 D.克服
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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(改编)Youth, friendship and love are the main themes of this year’s Chinese movies, such as So Young(《致青春》) and American Dreams in China(《中国合伙人》). Tiny Times(《小时代》), one of the most popular movies this summer, also has the same features.
The movie was based on author and director Guo Jingming’s novel of the same name. It tells a story about four girls who come from different backgrounds and of different personalities. Since it was shown on June 27, Tiny Times has made 483 million yuan at the box office. The sequel(续集) of it was shown on Aug 8 and it has also been a big box office hit.
Cao Yuhan, 13, a high school student at Beijing Jianhua Experimental School, is a big fan of the movie. “I’m deeply touched by their friendship,” Cao said. “When Nan Xiwang is in trouble, the other three girls try their best to help her, even running barefoot (光脚)in the snow. However, not everyone has had good things to say. The people’s Daily said that the film went too far in encouraging youths to become materialistic(物质至上主义的). Film commentator Raymond Zhou wrote on his online blog that “Buying luxury goods (奢侈品)seems as a way to express love or friendship, and the word ‘money’ is repeated over and over again. Song Kexin, 14, a high school student at Zhida Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi, shows a typical example of a fan’s attitude(态度). And that’s to look for the positive value. “That movie is a little far from our daily life. My friends and I are not having parties every day,” Song said, “But I admire Tang Wanru’s optimistic attitude(乐观态度). She’s always looking at the bright side of life. I should learn from her.”
What are the main themes of this year’s Chinese movies?

A.Youth B.Love
C.Friendship D.all above

What’s the film about?

A.Buying luxury goods (奢侈品) seems as a way to express love or friendship
B.It encourages the young to make money.
C.It tells a story about four girls who come from different backgrounds and of different personalities.
D.It shows money expresses love or friendship.

The sequel(续集) of Tiny Times ________.

A.was shown on June 27
B.has made 483 million yuan at the box office
C.has also been a big box office hit.
D.will show on Aug 8

What’s Cao Yuhan deeply touched by?

A.Tang Wanru’s optimistic attitude.
B.Their friendship.
C.Buying luxury goods (奢侈品)seems as a way to express love or friendship.
D.They have a party every day

What do people think of the film?

A.People have different ideas. B.We can learn from them.
C.The girls are very rich D.Great.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what you’re good at and what you like, it alsomeans discovering what you’re not good at and what you don’t like. Both help you to see your aim(目标)in life.
Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course, they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists. .If he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.
It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do well.
It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.
If you say you really know yourself,________.

A.you know what you are good at
B.you have got the whole picture of yourself
C.you keep in mind your aim in life
D.you have less you don’t like than what you like

The writer suggests________.

A.failure is a better mirror
B.advanced math courses help you to know yourselves.
C.success is more helpful
D.when one is unhappy he gets to know himself better

Failing can turn into something good________.

A.if you have aim in life and get the job you wish to have
B.if you lead a happier life
C.if your decision is right
D.if you learn something from it

The example of “playing the piano” in Paragraph 3 and 4 implies(意味)that________.

A.if you don’t like music,don’t practice the piano
B.it takes more than one lesson to learn to play the piano
C.you can decide only after you have tried
D.you can become a great pianist only after hard and long training

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.You have enough time before you come to a wise decision.
B.The more experiences you have,the better decision you will make.
C.Test ideas,compare and then decide.
D.People always make hasty(匆匆的)decisions.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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As China’s influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (专家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.
Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.
“We’re trying to make students interested in the language,” teacher James told Times for Kids. “We think it’s really important that all children receive these lessons,” he says. “We’d like to do even more.”
“Schools are looking to the future,” says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.” Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.
“We wish we could go to China one day.” said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami.
More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.
At present, many American students are learning Chinese because________.

A.they wish to work in China
B.they would like to travel all over China
C.it is the most useful language in the world
D.China’s influence grows

_______is an American education expert.

A.James B.Nancy C.Karl D.Walt

We can learn from the passage that________.

A.students are looking to the future
B.there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C.Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D.Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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初中英语阅读理解