初中英语

Life in the 2100s will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. What will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier and cheaper. More people will go to other countries on holiday.
There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots, because of this, many people will not have work to do. This will be a problem.
There will be        in the future.

A.a small population B.few changes
C.more people D.few vegetables

In the future the computer will be          .

A.much bigger and few people will use it
B.much smaller and more useful
C.smaller and not many people will use it
D.bigger and a lot of people will use it

In the future more people          .

A.will go to other countries for holidays
B.will study at school
C.will go to work earlier
D.will work for many hours

People will prefer      to     in the future.

A.fruit and vegetables; meat
B.meat; fruit and vegetables
C.fruit and meat; vegetables
D.meat and vegetables; fruit

The robots will     in the future.

A.do the dangerous work B.do all the work
C.do only housework D.do the easy work for people
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Most painters discover a style of painting that suits them and stick to(坚持) that, especially if people admire their pictures. As artist grows older his picture may alter(改变), but not very much. But Picasso, the great Spanish painter, was like a man who had not yet found his own particular style of painting. He kept on struggling(努力) to find the perfect expression till his death in 1973.
Some of Picasso’s paintings are rich, soft colored and beautiful. Others are ugly and cruel and strange. But such paintings allow us to imagine things for ourselves. They force us to say to ourselves, “What does he see that makes him paint like that?” And we begin to look beneath the surface of the things we see.
Picasso painted thousands of pictures in different styles. Sometimes he painted the natural look of things. Sometimes he seemed to break them apart and throw the pieces in our faces. He showed us what the mind knows as well as what the eye sees. At the age of 90 he remained as curious about the world as he had been when he was young. That is why people have called him “the youngest painter in the world”.
In the text the author wants to tell us ______.

A.about Picasso’s different styles of painting
B.Picasso was always strange
C.about some pictures of different style
D.it is not easy for a painter to find his own style

The ugly, cruel and strange paintings by Picasso ______.

A.allow us to ask questions about ourselves
B.force us to do with a lot of things
C.make us think of what is hidden in the things we see
D.make us think of funny stories

The underlined sentence “Sometimes he seemed to break them apart and throw the pieces in our faces.” means ______.

A.sometimes he tore his pictures into pieces
B.sometimes he showed some broken pictures to others
C.he broke something he was painting and threw them away
D.things in some of his pictures seemed to be in disorder

The underlined word “curious” means ___________.

A.可爱的 B.可信的 C.好胜的 D.好奇的

Why do people call Picasso “the youngest painter in the world”?

A.Because he looked young when he was old.
B.Because he never gave up looking for something new.
C.Because he observed things with his eyes and mind.
D.Because he never stopped painting even when he was old.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have both money and many other things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.
Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Sometimes we spend too much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!
The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.

A.pleased B.healthy C.excited D.rich

Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _________.

A.get money and something they can’t buy with money
B.do what they want to do at any time
C.enjoy health which makes them work hard
D.take an active part in all kinds of activities every day

The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.

A.think about getting a good job
B.think of presents they don’t like
C.often spend time with close friends
D.often spend time on entering the college

Many people find it happy to ___________.

A.remember the old days and troubles
B.do some meaningful things for others
C.go shopping to buy some food
D.make much money and little success

The passage mainly tells us __________.

A.how to find happiness
B.how to save happiness
C.to do something good for others
D.to make friends with others
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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BEIJING TRAVEL COMPANY
Beijing—Singapore best tour days in Singapore
Website: www.Beijingtour. com
Telephone:010-62617788
MIRAMBER HOTEL
Restaurant & Café, Swimming pool, KTV, Clothing store, Reading room
Day 1:
Morning: land at Singapore Changi Airport; Afternoon: take a bus tour of the island; Evening: have a party in the KTV.
Day 2:
Moring:visit the Handicraft Center and the National Museum; Afternoon:take the cable car to Sentosa Island.
Day 3:
Moring:take a walk tour of old Singapore, including Chinatown; Afternoon:take a boat trip around the island.
Day 4:
Daytime: free for shopping; Evening: return by air
Date of Departure
August 16 ¥5,220       August 17 ¥5,110
August 18 ¥4,950       August 19 ¥5,150

Travelers in this tour group will go Singapore _________.

A.by air B.by sea C.by bus D.by train

When you go to old Singapore, you can visit ______, too.

A.the Handicraft Centre B.Changi Airport
C.Chinatown D.the National Museum

On the second day, travelers in this group can _______.

A.go to Chinatown B.Visit Sentosa Island
C.travel around by boat D.have a party in the KTV

When can travelers shop freely during the tour?

A.On the 1st day B.On the 2nd day
C.On the 3rd day D.On the last day

If you only want to spend less than 5,000 yuan, you can choose ______ as your departure date.
August 16      B. August 17
C. August 18    D. August 19

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Nowadays many young people want to make money by making video games. Creating a good game often needs a lot of game developers. The graphic (绘画的) designers, the programmers, writing and music are all important to the final product.
With the development of the Internet, multiplayer games become more and more popular. In the past, if people wanted to play games together, they had to be in the same place. But now people in different cities, countries or even living on opposite sides of the world can play computer games together.
Some people think video games are good. Playing games makes them very happy. Others think video games are bad. Some children spend a lot of time playing games, so they have little time to do sports. Playing games may cause the overexposure to violence.
Nowadays, many people want to make money by _______ video games.

A.making B.playing C.selling D.advertising

What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?

A.复杂的 B.在线的 C.单人的 D.多人的

If you want to create a good video game, what is important?

A.graphic designers B.programmers
C.writing and music D.all of the above

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Multiplayer games are becoming more and more popular.
B.Now people in different places can’t play games together.
C.People have different opinions about video games.
D.Some children spend a lot of time paying games.

What is the best title for the passage?

A.the Internet B.Computers
C.New technology D.Video games
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读理解A
Mrs. Black is a fifty years old woman. She lives in a beautiful house in a small town. She has two cats. One is very big and the other is quite small. She likes them very much. One day, Mrs. White, a friend of hers, comes to see her. When she sees two holes(洞) in the door, a large hole and a small hole, she is very surprised and says: “ My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?”
“Let the cats come in and go out, of course.” Mrs. Black answers.
“But why are there two holes? Isn’t one enough?”  asks her friend.
“How can the big cat go through the small hole?” Mrs. Black says.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mrs. Black lives in a tall building.
Mrs. Black has two cats. One is old and the other is young.
Mrs. White thinks one big hole in the door is enough.
Mrs. White loves her cats very much.
Mrs. Black thinks big cat goes through the big hole and the small cat goes through the small hole.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中,选出五个适当的句子还原到原文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
I go to a birthday party on August 2nd. _____. Alice is an English girl.But she learns Chinese in China. ____ . I buy a skirt for her.Lots of people come to the party.We play games. _____ . I eat some food. ______ . I think I eat too much.Next time (下次) when I go to  a party,I only eat one hamburger,not five. _____ .

A. She is in my class.
B. Then I can have fun at the party.
C. My birthday party is very good.
D. The happy thing foe me is to eat.
E. When I am in my house,I am not well.
F. It is for my friend,Alice.
G. After the party,I feel very happy.

 

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Barry and Kim are twin(孪生的) brother and sister. But they like different sports. Barry likes soccer. He is in the school soccer club, and he plays soccer every day. He has 9 soccer balls in his bookcase. He also likes volleyball. He has 2 white volleyballs and 2 blue volleyballs. But Kim doesn’t like soccer or volleyball. She likes tennis. Tennis is interesting. She is in the school tennis club and she plays tennis every day. She has 7 tennis balls and 2 tennis rackets in her room. She also likes baseballs. She has 5 baseballs: 2 green baseballs and 3 yellow baseballs.
根据短文内容,选择正确选项。
How many (多少) volleyballs does Barry have?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

What club is Kim in?

A.The school soccer club.
B.The school volleyball club.
C.The school tennis club.
D.The school baseball club.

The Chinese meaning (汉语意思) of "different" is "______".

A.相似的 B.不同的 C.熟悉的 D.陌生的

What does Kim like?

A.Soccer and volleyball.
B.Soccer and baseball.
C.Tennis and volleyball.
D.Tennis and baseball.

Which of the following is NOT true (下列哪项陈述是错误的)?

A.Barry is Kim’s brother.
B.Barry plays soccer every day.
C.Kim doesn’t have tennis rackets.
D.Kim has 2 green baseballs.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Lucy is a nice girl. She is twenty-six. She opens (开) a clothes store. Its name is Lovely Clothes Store. The store is for girls, not for boys. The store has clothes in many colors. Do you want to have a look at the store?
Clothes               Colors                   Price
T-shirts           blue, green and white      ¥25
Skirts           red, green, yellow and black ¥45 \ ¥65
Sweaters          yellow, blue and red        ¥35 \ ¥55
Pants           orange, white and green  ¥54 \ ¥84 \ ¥104
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
The clothes in Lovely Clothes Shop are for ______.

A.fathers B.girls C.stars D.boys

The T-shirt is ______ yuan each.

A.25 B.35 C.54 D.65

Serena can buy _________ skirt(s) for 130 yuan at the store.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

The store has ______ in yellow and red.

A.T-shirts and sweaters B.sweaters and pants
C.sweaters and skirts D.T-shirts and pants

What can we know from the passage?

A.The store sells T-shirts for three colors.
B.A girl can find red shoes in Lucy’s store.
C.Lovely Clothes Store also sells food.
D.We can buy two pairs (条) of pants for 104 yuan in Lucy’s store.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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B
People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In some countries, people eat rice every day.Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast,lunch and supper.They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables.Some people do not eat some kinds of meat.Muslims (穆斯林),for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish.They are near the sea.So it is easy for them to get fish.
In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes.People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables.They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals.They eat only food from plants (植物).Some people say that food from plants is better than meat.These people are called Vegetarians.
What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?(  )

A.肉食主义者 B.生食主义者
C.果食主义者 D.素食主义者

         do not eat pork.(  )

A.Chinese B.Japanese
C.Muslims D.Americans

Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?(  )

A.Because they like fish better than the other food.
B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.
C.Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D.Because they think eating fish can make them clever.

What is the most important food in Australia?(  )

A.Fish. B.Bread. C.Vegetables. D.Fruit.

Which one of the following sentences is true?(  )

A.People in different countries eat different food.
B.If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.
C.Food from animals is better than food from plants.
D.People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one way.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
From the passage we learn that locusts________.

A.are small animals
B.are easily found by birds
C.are dangerous to their enemies
D.change their colors to protect themselves

Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

A.they have the colors much like the trees
B.they move quietly
C.they like brown and gray colors
D.they live in forests

Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A.Because it is very and strong.
B.Because it can change the colors.
C.Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.

Which is the best title for this passage?

A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B.Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C.The Main Use of Colors
D.Some Animals and Pests
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Mr.King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr.Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he's late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (试验) drive, the seller agreed.
He called Mr. King and asked him to help him. Mr.King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didn't you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily. “Yes, I did, sir.” said Mr.King, “Since it doesn't listen to me, can it listen to you?”
From the passage, we know Mr.King is a ________.

A.manager B.driver C.doctor D.policeman

Mr.Baker went to the flea market to ________.

A.buy a secondhand car B.have a trial drive
C.choose a new car D.sell his old car

Mr.King tried to stop the car when ________.

A.he saw an old woman crossing the street
B.he saw a big tree
C.the traffic lights turned red
D.the policeman shouted angrily at him

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Mr.King will be sent away if he keeps being late.
B.Mr.Baker can't afford to buy an old car.
C.Mr.King didn't hear the policeman.
D.Something was wrong with the car.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their life are their friends. They believe that their family don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families ,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It’s very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend much time on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can be the right one to talk about something with .These things are difficult to say to the family.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even ask their children not to meet their good friends.
Many teenagers think that _______can understand them better.

A.friends B.brother C.sisters D.parents

________ is very important to teenagers .

A.To make friends B.To fight with brothers
C.To stop meeting friends D.To phone parents

When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ________ .

A.stay alone at home
B.fight with their parents
C.talk to their friends
D.go to their brothers and sisters for help

According to the passage ,which of the sentence is TRUE?

A.Parents should choose everything they like.
B.Children should choose everything they like.
C.Parents should understand their children better.
D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We can see _______  in the butterfly exhibition .

A.some paintings.
B.some pictures of butterflies only.
C.some beautiful butterflies.
D.some pictures of the towns

You are going to see the exhibition with your 14 –year –old daughter, you will have to pay __________ .

A.15 yuan B.20 yuan
C.25 yuan D.35 yuan

We can book group tickets ____________.

A.by making a phone call
B.by sending an e –mail
C.by writing a letter
D.by filling in an application form
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆).They can happen any time of a day,at any point during the year.But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However,it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.
Do NOT go outside.You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings.If you are outside,stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线).
Stay under a desk,table,or other strong furniture.Hold on to it.Or stay in a corner of the building.Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing.Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
Keep away from windows,pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building,and anything else that could fall and hurt you.Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake,not by the shaking itself.
Also keep away from a fire.You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.
If you are driving when an earthquake happens,stop the car if it’s safe.Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops,and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees.These could fall and hurt you.
Most earthquakes are too          to hurt people.

A.strong B.weak
C.dangerous D.heavy

From the passage,when an earthquake is happening,we should          

A.stay under a big building
B.stay under a strong furniture
C.stand by windows
D.drive near a big bridge

It isn’t safe for you to          while the earthquake is happening.

A.run out of the building
B.stay in a corner of the building
C.cover your head with your arms
D.cover your mouth with a towel

This passage tells us           

A.how dangerous the earthquake is.
B.how to be safe in an earthquake.
C.we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake.
D.how the earthquake comes into being.

The best title for this passage should be“        ”.

A.How Earthquakes Happen
B.How to Drive a Car
C.What We Should Do in Earthquakes
D.Why Earthquakes Happen
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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初中英语阅读理解