初中英语

Hello! My name is Jim. I’m from the US. Now I am in China with my father and mother. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge in the morning. I don’t like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is very good. I can have different food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables for lunch. Sometimes I have noodles and dumplings. I have supper at home with my parents(父母). Sometimes we go out to eat with friends. We have meat, vegetables and fruit.
Jim is ___________.

A.American B.Chinese
C.English D.Japanese

For breakfast, Jim has __________.

A.an egg, an apple, and porridge
B.an egg, bread and porridge
C.an apple, break and milk
D.an egg, an apple and break

Jim has lunch _____________.

A.at school B.at home
C.in a restaurant D.with his parents

Jim has ______ for lunch.

A.rice, meat and vegetables
B.dumplings and noodles
C.chicken, meat and fruit
D.A and B

Sometimes they have supper ________.

A.at school
B.in a restaurant with some friends
C.at his friends home
D.in the open air(户外)
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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The children often play football in the garden and sometimes break(打破) Mr. Black’s windows. One afternoon Mr. Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy knocks at the door. Mr. Black opens the door and asks, “Do you break my window again(再一次)?”“Oh, no”says the boy, “Your window is open this time and our football is in your room. May I get it please?”
The children often play football _________.

A.in the street(街道) B.in the garden
C.in the zoo(动物园) D.at school

Sometimes the children break _______ windows.

A.Mrs. White B.Mrs. Black’s
C.Mr. Black’s D.Mr. White

Who knocks at Mr. Black’s door?

A.A girl B.A boy C.A man D.A woman

The children’s football is _______ Mr. Black’s room.

A.in B.on C.behind D.before

Do the children break Mr. Black’s window again?

A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t.
C.Yes, we do. D.No, we don’t.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Hi! I’m Tina. This is a photo of Class 2. This class has twenty-five students, twelve girls and thirteen boys. These are Amy and Bob. Amy is Bob’s sister. Amy is 12 and Bob is 13. Amy likes math and English. Bob likes music (音乐). He has a CD collection. This is Bruce. He is 14. He likes sports and has a sports collection. Jerry is a teacher (教师). He is twenty-four. He likes blue, black and green. Many of his clothes are in these colors. Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce? Aha! Jerry is Bruce’s uncle.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
______ girls are in Class 2.

A.12 B.13 C.24 D.25

What does Bob like?

A.Math. B.Music. C.English. D.Sports.

What color does Jerry NOT like?

A.Blue. B.Yellow. C.Black. D.Green.

What’s the Chinese meaning of (……的汉语意思) relationship?

A.性别 B.国籍 C.关系 D.爱好

______ and Bruce are in a family.

A.Bob B.Jerry C.Amy D.Tina
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
Now air pollution is getting worse and worse .The haze(雾霾)in China is serious. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution caused mostly by cars and factories.
Smog will be harmful(伤害)to your health, especially lungs(肺).It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1. Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸)deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物)deep into your lungs.
2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
3. Wear a mask.
Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4. Change your diet.
Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.
So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat(脂肪),it’s bad for your lungs.

The haze weather
What is haze?
·It is   smog, a kind of smoky and   weather.
·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and  .
What is the harm?
·It is  for our health.
to prevent the haze?
·Don’t    outside.
·Stay indoors as often as  with the doors and windows closed.
·Remember to open the windows for a   to keep the air clean.
· a mask to prevent taking in the particles.
·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and    meat.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Do you want to save(节省) money when you take our train to travel? Here are some ways.
Day Returns
This kind of ticket can save you 45% on the fare. You have to travel before 8:00 a.m. and after 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, but you can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday.
Big City Savers
You can save much money with these tickets. You have to buy them by 4:00 p.m. the day before you travel.
Monthly Returns
You can use these tickets for most journeys over 65 miles(英里). Go any day and return within(在…之内) a month. Monthly Returns can save you 25% on the fare.
Family Returns
You can get a card of Family Returns for $20. After you buy it, you need to pay only $3 for each of the other family members. You can travel as often as you like within two months.
. How many kinds of tickets are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

Which kind of ticket will you choose if you want to go to another city 75miles away this afternoon and stay there for four days?

A.Big City Savers B.Monthly Returns.
C.Day Returns. D.Family Returns.

Mr Wu has a card of Family Returns. He and his family members are going to travel. How much will he pay for the tickets for his other three family members?

A.$29. B.$12. C.$9. D.$15

Which of the following is true?

A.A card of Family Returns can only be used for two months.
B.If you want to travel to Paris by air, you can use Big City Savers.
C.If you travel to Tokyo for three months, you can use Monthly Returns.
D.You can only use Day Returns from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. at the weekend.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Can you find anything strange about the cat on the left?
In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.
The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.
There is a nickname(昵称)for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使)of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.
Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.

What does the Scottish Fold look like?

A.It has no ears.
B.It has a round head and big eyes.
C.It doesn’t look very lovely.
D.Its neck and legs are long.

What does get along well mean in Chinese?

A.友好相处 B.互相打击
C.互相促进 D.进展顺利

Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?

A.Because their ears are folded.
B.Because they look very cute.
C.Because they can get on well with other animals.
D.Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.

According to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment(环境)?

A.We should have a nickname.
B.We should learn from the cats.
C.We should get along well with dogs.
D.We should always be sweet and friendly to others.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Last year Jim was going to join the army( 部队) and had to take a medical examination (体检). The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man, “Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on that chair.”
Jim did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “All right. Put your clothes on again.”
“But you haven't examined me at all.” the young man said in surprise.
“There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw your chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to do and you did it without a mistake(错误),  ….”
Why did the young man take a medical examination?

A.He hurt his ear.
B.He hoped to join the army.
C.He wanted to get some medicine.
D.He was unhealthy.

How did the man feel as soon as the medical examination was over?

A.Bored. B.Pleased.
C.Uncomfortable. D.Surprised.

Which of the following can be chosen to complete the underlined sentence?

A.so I feel sorry for you
B.so you are too weak to join the army
C.so you need another medical examination
D.so you must be clever enough for the army

The best title for this story is _______ .

A.A Strict Doctor
B.A Special Medical Examination
C.A Serious Mistake
D.A Smart Young Man
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Teacher. Work for new child-care programme on weekdays. He / She should have at least five years’ teaching experience. Call 021-55632580
Driver. We need a man aged from 28 to 35. He needs to work in the evening and on the weekend. No experience necessary. Call Nick on 021-55622580.
Cook. We need a part-timer. He / She should be experienced cook. He/ She needs to prepare lunch for six students. Monday-Saturday, 11:00a.m.-1:30p.m.. Call 025-83378656
Babysitter. We need a caring woman to take care of a 3 and a 4 year old in our home. 30-35 hours from Monday to Friday. Must have experience. Call 0513-83932265

How many children does the babysitter need to take care of ?

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

Who needs to work on Sunday?

A.The teacher. B.The driver.
C.The cook. D.The babysitter.

If Nancy wants to work for new child-care programme, ________ .

A.she must have three years’ teaching experience.
B.she must drive well.
C.she must do the job on the weekend.
D.she can call 021-55632580.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读一篇短文,根据短文内容回答问题(不超过5个词)。(共5小题,计10分)
Dear Mrs. Green,
I am Jack White’s father. I am writing to you to ask for three-day leave this week. Because we have to deal with some important family matters in Washington D.C. Jack’s grandfather is badly ill in hospital and he hopes we can go to see him. Maybe it will be the last time. We have already told Mr. Johnson, the schoolmaster, about it.
Could you please give Jack some homework to keep up with the class while he is absent? You can contact me on 88763568 if you would like to discuss the homework.
Thanks again for you help. We are very happy with Jack’s progress in study.
Sincerely
Mr. White
Who is Mr. Johnson?
How long will Jack be absent from school?
Where will Jack and his father go?
What does Mrs. White ask Mrs. Green to do for Jack?
Who wrote this letter?

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Thousands of years ago much of our earth was covered with blocks(块)of ice.These ice blocks were as tall as high buildings in modern cities.Most of the ice was in the northern part of the world. Then the ice blocks started to move south.Cold and rain came with the ice.Animals and people had to move. At last, the ice began to melt (融化).After half a million years, most of it had melted.More than half of the earth became covered with water.The climate became much warmer.Things began to grow.The earth began to look the way it looks today.
Thousands of years ago our earth was very ________.

A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold

What did animals and people try to do when the ice blocks moved south?

A.They tried to stop them moving.
B.They tried to melt them.
C.They tried to move behind them.
D.They tried to stay ahead of them.

The melting ice may help to form___________.

A.mountains and valleys B.the sun,the moon and the earth
C.cities and countries D.seas,lakes and rivers

The underlined word "climate" means ________.

A.the freezing ice
B.the weather of the year
C.the moving of the ice blocks
D.a plant or an animal

Which of these things maybe happened because the Ice Age ended?
a.Forests grew
b.Food became harder to find
c.Fishing became easier
d.The temperature dropped.

A.a; b B.b; d C.c; d D.a; c
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Indonesia
(印尼)
An Air Asia flight from the Indonesia to Singapore lost contact(联系) with air traffic control on Sunday.
Transport Ministry official said the aircraft, flight number QZ 8501, lost contact with the Jakarta air traffic control tower at 6:17 a.m local time. The Airbus 320-200 had 155 passengers and crew(乘务员) on it, another Indonesian Transport official said.
 
Shanghai
HONG KONG---At least 36 people were killed and 47 injured(伤害) in a stampede during New Year’s Eve celebrations in Shanghai, the city’s government reported.
The deaths happened in the eastern city’s famous Bund, the riverside area where tens of thousands had gathered.
The stampede began after 11:35 p.m. in Chen Yi Square, the city said. The exact cause was unclear. President Xi Jingping ordered an immediate investigation, the official Xinhua news service reported.

Which flight lost contact according the article?

A.MH370 B.ATR-72-600 C.QZ8501 D.MH17

How many people lost their lives in the two accidents?

A.36 B.42 C.155 D.191

The stampede took place _____________.

A.on Christmas Eve B.during New Year’s Eve
C.at 6:17 a.m local time D.on Sunday

Both the two articles are talking about_____________.

A.health B.education
C.environment D.safety

We are most likely to read these articles in_____________.

A.text books B.newspaper
C.comic books D.magazines
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读表达 (共10分,每题2分)
Joe Brown has a shop. He sells meat in his shop. One Thursday a woman comes into his shop at five to one. “I’m sorry I’m late,” she says. “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” Joe has only one piece of meat in his shop. He takes it out of the fridge and says, “This is$6.50.” “That piece is too small.” the woman says, “don’t you have for anything bigger?” Joe goes into the room behind his shop, puts the piece of meat into the fridge, takes it out of again and closes the door with lots of noise. Then he brings the piece of meat to the woman and says, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. It’s $8.75.” “Good,” the woman says with a smile, “give me both of them.”
Answer the following questions within 4 words.(每题答案不超过4个词)
What does Joe Brown sell?
________________________________________________
When does the woman come to Joe’s shop?
____________________ ____________________________
Why doesn’t the woman want that piece of meat?
_________________________________________________
How many pieces of meat are there in the fridge?
_________________________________________________
How much is the piece of meat in fact(实际)?
________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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If you go to visit London,you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road,you will also see a lot of bikes because more people travel by bike.Why?
There are a lot of reasons for this.First,it’s very cheap to buy a bike,and riding bikes is quick, too.You often need to wait for a bus for half an hour.When the bus comes,there are so many other buses and cars on the roads so the bus moves very slowly.The underground  train(地铁)is quick but very expensive.
I travel to work by bus for about four years.I often arrive at work late and feel tired.Then one day , a friend of mine says, “I go to work by bike,why don’t we travel together?”“Because my bike’s old,”I answer,“and there are so many buses and cars on the road.I feel afraid…”“Don’t be afraid!”says my friend,“If you follow me and we ride slowly,you will be fine.”
Two days later I buy a new bike.We go slowly, but we arrive at work quickly. I spend 40 minutes going by bus, but only half an hour by bike! Now I love riding a bike. And I feel healthy. Many people think my idea is good and maybe you’ll see more bikes on the road in the future.
Many people think in the same way as I do.That’s why you see a lot of bikes on the road.Who knows,perhaps in the future we’ll have roads for bicycles only.I hope so!
There are ___________ people travelling by bike now in London.

A.no B.fewer C.more D.a lot

I travel to work by bus for ___________.

A.a few months B.about four years
C.two years D.one year

Which is NOT mentioned(提到) about the good things of riding a bike in the passage?

A.we can have more time.
B.we don’t need to pay much money.
C.we can keep healthy.
D.we can keep the air clean.

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.I begin to ride a bike to work because I had no bus to take.
B.The bus moves slowly because there are so many people in it.
C.Buses,cars and bikes run on the road in London.
D.I spend 40 minutes going by bike.

Maybe you’ll see more _________ on the road in the future.

A.cars B.buses C.vans(货车) D.bicycles
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Do you know Eskimos? Let me tell you something about their lives.
Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two seasons there, winter and summer. There is no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the sun for more than two months, even at midday. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there's no night.
Eskimos have warm clothes. They make their clothes from the skins of animals. From skins (皮毛) they make coats, caps and shoes. Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stone. When they got out in storms and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these houses when the storm(风暴) is over.
Life is hard for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
Near the North Pole there are _____ in a year.

A.two seasons - winter and summer
B.two seasons - spring and autumn
C.four seasons – spring,summer,autumn and winter
D.two seasons sometimes and four seasons sometimes

How long does the longest day or night last (持续) near the North Pole?

A.24 hours B.Over a week
C.A month D.Over two months

Eskimos use skins to make _____.

A.stones B.animals C.trees D.clothes

There are no _____ near the North Pole.

A.days B.nights C.trees D.animals

To protect (保护) Eskimos from storms, their houses are made of _____.

A.animals B.stones C.snow D.rain
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Dear Kitty:
News! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I share with my sister.
My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. I can read or draw. I can listen to my radio or play CDs. I can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.
My second favorite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She is teaching me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Moroccan food. It’s very delicious. That’s all for now.
Write soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other.
All good wishes!
Anna
What is the main idea of this article?

A.Anna tells Kitty something about her family’s new flat.
B.Kitty lives with her family in America.
C.Anna likes her bedroom.
D.Anna’s mother is teaching her Moroccan food.

What is the difference between the old flat and the new one?

A.The rooms in the new flat are big.
B.The rooms in the old flat were smaller.
C.There are more rooms in the new flat.
D.There are more rooms in the old flat.

Why is Anna very happy with the new flat?

A.Because she has to share a room.
B.Because she has a big room.
C.Because she has a small room.
D.Because she has her own room.

Which room is Anna’s favorite?

A.The living room. B.The kitchen.
C.The bedroom. D.The bathroom.

What does Anna do in the kitchen?

A.She helps her mother cook their meals.
B.She plays computer games.
C.She teaches her mother how to cook.
D.She reads about Moroccan food.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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初中英语阅读理解