根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式。
（1）January is the first m________ of a year.
（2）Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t c________ your fingers.
（3）My teacher is often b________ with work, and he even has no time to relax on weekends.
（4）The little girl wants to h________ herself under the bed so that others can’t find her.
（5）It’s good to open the d________ and the window in the morning to let fresh air in.
（6）We are going to have a party to celebrate the v________ of the basketball game.
（7）All of us were e________ about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was sent into space successfully.
（8）Could you tell me the r________ why you can remember so many words in a short time?
（9）I like carrots better than beef, because I p________ vegetables to meat.
（10）You’d better study for the test, or you may f________ in it.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Carlos |
A great saying always helps a lot. There ___(1)___ a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live ___(2)____ good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying? Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it. |
Rebecca |
My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, ___(3)__ took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try ___(4)__ correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start. |
Rosa |
“When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice ___(5)___ my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes. |
Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _________（桥）.
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is __（1）__, you may have the same habit as many people.
You may not know __（2）__ popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of the two choices. People like it because it is __（3）__ for their health.
Tea is mostly produced __（4）__ Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5,000 years __（5）__. At that time, people made tea in a simple way just put fresh tea leaves into hot __（6）__.
Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has __（7）__ popular in Europe and America. People there like to __（8）__ tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting __（9）__ important than before.
The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated _（10）_ every year. The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and....
根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。
（1）We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n______ our heads.
（2）The two museums both o______ to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
（3）Alex w______ the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.
（4）Many ________（野生的）animals still don’t have a safe place to live.
（5）When you use a ________（地图）on your phone, you will find it is often from the Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）.
（6）Today, many young Chinese people have a big ______（梦想）and are serving the country in many ways.
（7）In ______（自然）, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your own eyes.
（8）If I can cook some simple meals, my parents will not worry about me when they are ________（繁忙的）with work.
（9）The players of the school football team spend two hours in training every ________（星期五）.
（10）Fan Jinshi ________（计划）and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves（莫高窟）.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on ___(1)___ first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading ____(2)____ (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for ___(3)___ (hour)!
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again ___(4)___ late at night.
The next day, we went to the market. We ___(5)___ (shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad ___(6)___ (drive) us back to the apartment.
When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.
___(7)___ the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. ___(8)___ strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples ___(9)___ (eat) by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very ___(10)___ (quick)! We were all really glad to get home.
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Mary. We’re going to have our graduation (毕业) party. ____1____ you decided what to do yet?
B: No, but we need to record the happiest time.
A: I agree. I’ll bring my camera here.
B: Do you think writing some words to each other is a wonderful idea?
A: Yes, I think ____2____.
B: Why ____3____ invite our teachers to the party?
A: Good idea. I can’t wait.
B: Let’s get ready for it together.
A: When and ____4____ shall we meet?
B: Let’s meet in our classroom at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.
A: All ____5____. See you!
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
1. Help （you） to some fish， Tom.
2. My mother always tells my father to drive more （careful） at night.
3. Rubbish （separate） into groups in many other cities now， following the practice in Shanghai．
4. As （secret），you need to check emails and arrange （安排） meetings for your bosses.
5. （medicine） researchers will find a way to beat COVID﹣19 successfully in the future.
根据句意和所给提示, 在横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。
（1）Boys and girls, work hard! I believe you will __________（成功）in the exam.
（2）Tomorrow is Linda’s ________（nine）birthday. Let’s buy some gifts for her.
（3）Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s________.
（4）Last weekend, all of us went for a picnic e_________ Tom because he was ill.
（5）Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h________ in China. We will remember him forever.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词
24. I live near my school. It takes me only ten ________to walk there. (minute)
25. Lily and Mary have known each other for ________years. (seventh)
26. The Bund attracts many people with ________beautiful night view. (it)
27. The organization has set strict rules on the release of ________chemicals. (harm)
28. Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard ________. (clear)
29. Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to ________the country after graduation. (service)
30. Shanghai Museum has a large ________of works of art from home and abroad. (collect)
31. Some rainforests are likely to ________if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear)
阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。
Do you know Stonehenge? It’s one of Britain’s most famous historical ___(1)___ (place). Every year more than 750, 000 people ___(2)___ (visit) it. People like to go to this place as they want to see the sun ___(3)___ (rise) on the longest day of the year, especially ___(4)___ June.
Different people have different ideas about Stonehenge. Some historians believed Stonehenge was a temple, ___(5)___ historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built many centuries ago. Other people believe the stones were used to keep people ___(6)___ (health). No one is sure ___(7)___ Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. People might build it ___(8)___ (respect) ancestors.
Stonehenge was built ___(9)___ (slow) over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. The stones are so big and heavy ___(10)___ no one knows how it was built, but we do know the builders must have been hard-working and great planners.
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood (洪水) happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. ___1___ flood brought down a large stone bridge.
People had rebuilt the bridge many ___2___ (time). But it was still washed away over and over again. “What’s wrong ___3___ it?” Li Chun, the most famous local engineer at that time, asked himself. He ___4___ (work) day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports (支柱) couldn’t stand the force of the flood.
One day, an idea came into his mind! He thought of ___5___ (build) bow-shaped arches (拱) instead of stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small ones. When floods came, the waters would run through the ___6___ /fɔ: (r)/ small arches, bringing little influence on the bridge. He was ___7___ (great) excited by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.
A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built. It was safe ___8___ beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very ___9___ /glæd/ that the problem of the stone bridge was finally worked out. Now, this great stone bridge with a history of over 1,300 years has _____10_____ /bɪˊkʌm/ a classical example of China’s arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
（1）Look! It is raining ________（heavy）. We can’t go out with friends.
（2）It is __________（luck）for us to be born in China.
（3）There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use __________（you）?
（4）He __________（prefer）country music to pop music when he was young.
（5）An __________（invent）is a person who has invented something.
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成表格。
International Museum Day is on May 18th every year.
It started in 1977 and it has got much attention since then. 20,000 museums celebrated International Museum Day in 2009. They had events in more than 90 countries. In 2011, the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages. In 2012, almost 30,000 museum s from 129 countries joined in the celebration.
Every year, many museums around the world join in International Museum Day. People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. International Museum Day plays an important role in making people know museums are important for cultural exchanges（文化交流）. During the International Museum Day celebration, many activities take place. There are some special activities from different countries. These special activities are different each year. Many groups around the world plan free trips to museums. Many people visit museums on this day.
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International Museum Day |
When |
（1）On ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ very year. |
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History |
（2）It ＿＿＿＿ in 1977 and got much ＿＿＿＿. （3）In 2011, the official poster was ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ 37 languages. （4）In 2012, almost 30, 000 museums ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ in the celebration. |
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|
Who |
（5）Many museums ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ the world join in International Museum Day every year. |
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Activities |
People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. |
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong. In 2008, the festival （1） （become）a national-level intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）. So far the Zigong lantern festival （2） （reach）many places in China and more than eighty （3） （country）around the world.
Wan Songtao is （4） important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong. He spent his every vacation （5） （learn）lantern-making from his father when he was a teenager. （6） （get）better at designing（设计）, Wan studied fine art in college.
One of the most important parts of making a large lantern is designing. “We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,” said Wan. “ （7） （lucky）, we can use AI for good ideas now.” Besides AI, other technologies are also very （8） （help）. “The great success of Zigong lanterns comes （9） team effort,” said Wan. His favorite work The sundial in 2024 is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took them over 4,000 hours to make it （10） bring it to the park.
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