阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一

更新 2022-11-03
科目英语
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阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Carlos

A great saying always helps a lot. There ___(1)___ a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live ___(2)____ good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying? Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it.

Rebecca

My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, ___(3)__ took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try ___(4)__ correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start.

Rosa

“When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice ___(5)___ my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes.

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Five interesting sports

Our most unusual sports from around the world

Every country has a national sport and some popular sports are now played across the world．

However， in most countries， people also play unusual sports， with strange or interesting rules． Here are our top five unusual sports from around the planet．

Man Vs． Horse Marathon

This race takes place in a small town in Wales， about 200 miles from London． It's called a marathon （马拉松）， but it's actually 35.4 km， not 42.2 km like a usual marathon． People race against horses across the hills and mountains． It started in 1981， but a human did not win until 2004．

Camel Wrestling

In Turkey， camel （骆驼） wrestling is a very old sport， The largest camel wrestling competition takes place every year and thousands of people come． In the sport， two camels fight against each other． Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they run through the crowds，which can be dangerous．

Dragon Boat Racing

Every year in China， thousands of people watch dragon boat races． A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon's head on one end． There can be up to 36 people or more racing in each boat in the water． Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries．

Caber Toss

In this sport，players compete to throw a large piece of wood called a caber as far as they can．There is no rule about the size of the caber， but it's usually the size of a small tree．It's an ancient Scottish sport． Visitors to the UK can check it out．

Chess Boxing

A good chess boxer needs to be both strong and smart． Players play a round of chess， followed bv a round of boxing． There are eleven rounds in total． Chess boxing was invented in 1992 by an Engish comic bok witer． The sport is more popular in England and Germany．

（1）What can we leamn about Man vs． Horse Marathon？　　

A．	It is an outdoor sport．
B．	It first appeared 16 years ago．
C．	No human has ever won the game．
D．	It follows the rules of a usual marathon．

（2）Which of the following is mentioned about Camel Wrestling？　　

A．	It should be stopped．
B．	It's worth seeing．
C．	It's unfair to the animals．
D．	It's sometimes dangerous to watch．

（3）Which picture best describes Caber Toss？　　

（4）Which sport is popular in Asia？　　

A．	Man vs． Horse Marathon．
B．	Dragon Boat Racing．
C．	Caber Toss．
D．	Chess Boxing．

（5）How many sports have animals as players？　

A．	1．
B．	2．
C．	3．
D．	4．

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How would you like to build a time machine？ Paper， sticks， glue and string are all you need．Put them together to build a kite． A kite connects you to the past．

No one knows who flew the first kite． It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia．Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish． Starting 2.000 years ago， Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth．

In China， people also used kites during wartime． One Chinese story tells how soldiers put，noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp． The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away．

About 1300 years ago，Chinese taveles took kites to Japan．Soon kites flew in the skies there．Kites reached Tailad about 700 years ago． During foods， Thai farmers flew kites over the fields．They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain．Over time，kites flew their way out of Asia． Today，kites are a passionall over the world． Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun．

Over the years， Kites have also belped people understand the natural world．In 1749， for example，thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures． In 1906， cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco， California afer an cearthquake． The photos helped people plan what to do．

Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes．The Wright brothers studied how kites flew， which helped them make the first sucessful airplane．

Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air， people have loved flying kites． Kites give us ways to celebrate， reclax and explore． So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries．

（1）According to the passage， in which countries were kites used to make good wishes？　　

A．	China and Japan．
B．	China and Thailand．
C．	Japan and lndonesia．
D．	Thailand and Indonesia．

（2）According to the Chinese story， the army used kites to 　　．

A．	make the enemies leave in fear
B．	celebrate victories during wartime
C．	stop the enemies from sleeping well
D．	carry soldiers to fight against the enemies

（3）The underined word "passion" in Paragraph 4 means 　　．

A．	strong love
B．	useful machine
C．	happy dream
D．	common treasure

（4）How does the writer develop Paragrapb 5？　　

A．	By tlling stories．
B．	By listing numbers．
C．	By comparing facts．
D．	By giving examples．

（5）What's the purpose of this passage？　　

A．	To show people how to fly kites．
B．	To explain bow kites are used in science．
C．	To introduce the roles of kites in history．
D．	To discuss the difference among kites worldwide．

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"Amy! Milk!" Mama called．

Milk． It was Amy's turn to get it． Amy sighed and shut her first﹣aid （急救） book．

Amy tied the cow close to a tree． Somewhere down the mountain， some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses．Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago．"She should have taken me with her．She thinks I'm too young，"Amy thought． "But she's wrong． I am already 15!"

Amy carried the milk back to Mama， then wandered up the road． Roy， a village boy， was trying to stand on a horse's back．"No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important，"Amy thought．

She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries． Roy was on the ground．"Roy!" The kids nearby ran towards him． "Get Betty，" one said． Amy shook her head．"Betty's gone to the city．"

The kids didn't know what to do． Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape． A broken leg! She remembered what the first﹣aid book said about it．

"Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys．"Go get Roy's mama， and find someone with a truck．"She turned to the others．"Give me your shirts． We need something to tie his leg with．"

Amy then found a strong，straight stick．She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick．Roy cried out in pain．"I know it hurts，" Amy said softly．"But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital．"

When Amy was done， she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck．"Thank you， Amy，" Roy's mama said． Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck， then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital．

The next day， Betty came to Amy's home．"I heard what you did，" Betty said．"You kept your head in an emergency． That's an important skill．"

Amy's face turned red．"I was afraid …"

Betty shook her head．"It's OK for a nurse to be afraid， as long as she has a clear head．The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines． We need some more hands． Can you help？"

"I'd love to．" Amy replied at once．

"Come early， then． There is a lot to learn．"

Amy smiled．"I'll bring my first﹣aid book．"

（1）Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training？

A．	Amy was busy reading．
B．	Amy had to milk the cow．
C．	Betty left too early in the morning．
D．	Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough．

（2）What happened to Roy？

A．	He fell off the horseback．
B．	He was kicked by the horse．
C．	He successfully stood on the horseback．
D．	He was pulled off the horseback by the kids．

（3）What is the correct order of Amy's first﹣aid actions？

a． She found a proper stick．

b． She helped lift Roy into the truck．

C． She asked the boys for some shirts．

d． She tied the shirts around the broken leg．

e． She sent someone to get Roy's mum and a truck．

A．	c﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣d
B．	a﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣b
C．	e﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣b
D．	e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d

（4）Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end？

A．	Amy had similar experiences before．
B．	Amy was cool﹣headed when giving first﹣aid．
C．	Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training．
D．	Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor．

（5）Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story？

A．	Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first﹣aid．
B．	Knowledge from books can help solve real﹣life problems．
C．	Children need enough practice before they can be helpful．
D．	Helping with housework is important to children's health．

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One sunny morning， when Zebra （斑马） visited the river for a cool drink， he heard a tiny voice．"Help me， Zebra!"

Zebra looked around and found Wasp（黄蜂）（1）　　in a spider web in a thornbush（荆棘丛）．Carefully， Zebra reached into it， but the thorns（2）　　him． "Ouch!" Zebra stepped back and was leaving．

"Please help me，" said Wasp．"One day I will（3）　　your help．"

Zebra laughed．"I'm fast and strong．Besides，I have a big family．Why would I need help from a（4）　　wasp？"

"Please try one more time，" Wasp said． Zebra knocked at the web again．（5）　　， this time it was enough to free Wasp． "Try to stay out of trouble，" Zebra said． "I might not be nearby the next time a spider gets（6）　　．" Then he left．

All day， Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit﹣﹣ some berries!The hungry Zebra ran to（7）　　the berries．

Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra． She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead．If Zebra got too close to Lion …

Thinking quickly， Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting． The（8）　　lion cried． "Roooooaaar!" Zebra heard the loud cry， In a second， he turned around and ran back to his（9）　　．

A moment later，Wasp flew around Zebra's head．"Try to stay out of trouble，"Wasp said with a（10）　　．"I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry．"

（1）A． resting	B． playing	C． caught	D． hidden
（2）A． hurt	B． hit	C． refused	D． killed
（3）A． remember	B． return	C． repeat	D． report
（4）A． noisy	B． lazy	C． shy	D． little
（5）A． Sadly	B． Suddenly	C． Luckily	D． Strangely
（6）A． sleepy	B． angry	C． thirsty	D． hungry
（7）A． smell	B． taste	C． touch	D． watch
（8）A． surprised	B． excited	C． interested	D． bored
（9）A． friend	B． family	C． river	D． fruit
（10）A． laugh	B． shout	C． wish	D． promise

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Jane is a warm﹣hearted girl． She is only ten years old．（1）　　she has big ideas of helping other kids．

Jane took part in a winter camp（2）　　the age of eight．During her stay in the camp，she went to visit some kids in poor areas． She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to（3）　　and toys to play with． After she returned home， she kept thinking about（4）　 t 　to do to help those kids．

One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street． They wanted to raise（5）　　to help their friends． Then she came up with an（6）　　．

With the help of her mother， Jane（7）　　up her first lemonade stand （摊档）．In a week，it made ﹩52． Although it was only a （8）　　money， she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on（9）　　faces．

After that， her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love． Up till now， she has already raised（10）　　than S17，000! She is going to spend the money on clothes， toys and books for the poor kids．

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