初中英语单词拼写

One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a p   , “If anybody finds my purse and r   it to me, I'11 give half the money to him.”
A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it b     to the woman, but the rich woman changed his mind.“'There was an expensive ring(戒指) in my purse b   money,"said the woman, “I won’ t give you half the money in my purse u   you return it to me. ” “But I’ve never seen an expensive ring in your purse, ”said the man.
They began to quarrel(争吵).The man became a   and took her to a judge(法官). After the judge h   what had happened to them, he said to the woman, “I'm sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it.But there is o   a lot of money in this purse. So I don't think it's y   . Wait for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back. "
Then the judge turned to the man and said , “Take the purse home. If the o    doesn't come to get it back in two days, it will be yours. ”

根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I saw some ________(German) and Englishmen dancing in the street the day before yesterday.
—Didn’t you see the sign “No Parking” on the left?
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________(not allow) here.
He Jiong, a host from Hunan TV, was very famous in his ________(twenty).
—Dad, why must I stop ________(play) computer games?
—For your health, my boy.
Neither my father nor my mother ________((like) rock music. They think it’s noisy.

How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better,worse or the same as now? What do you think of the future?
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very small, so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel(燃料)will be new and clean but expensive. We will see robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world in two hours. Houses will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We’ll use the sunshine to heat our houses. Computers will be very small, so they’ll be very light. People will do many things on the Internet.
At that time, water will become one of our most serious problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to grow fruit and vegetables.
By 2050, we will be able to help blind people see again or deaf people hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better.

What will the future be     in 2050?
Planes and cars	※Planes will become very      . People will not spend much money in flying. ※Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but it’s not as       as today. ※There will be space planes which can make us travel around the world within     hours
	They will be comfortable to live in. People will not feel hot or     at home. The       is useful to keep the houses warm.
Computers	They will be very small and light.
Water	It will become a very serious    . There won’t be enough water.
science	Doctors can make the blind       again or the deaf hear again.

词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
Good ____________ (发音) will impress others and make yourself confident.
One of the first _____________(欧洲人) to discover America was Christopher Columbus.
Wide reading _________ (增加) your knowledge of new words.
David was happy because his teacher spoke ___________ (高度地) of his homework..
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
There is an old saying, “____________ (proud) goes before a fall.”
Both of my parents are in their ____________ (forty).
The girl didn’t speak clearly enough to make ___________ (she) understood.
I think maybe this is the ___________ (silly) mistake I have ever seen.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
I felt confident that our school basketball team __________ (win) the match the next time.
The summer holidays are coming. Have you ever considered          ( travel) abroad?
As soon as Justin finishes the job , he __________ (allow) to have two weeks off.
--- I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my birthday party.
--- It’s said that he ___________ his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays. (visit)
I’m surprised to find that the price of bread            (increase) by 15% in the past 6 months.
Tell me what you ________(prepare) for when I called you just now.
Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.
Human population growth will be probably the most serious problem if it ______(not control) properly.

根据句意填单词，首字母已给出。（每题2分，共10分）
There’s something wrong with my t ____  .I want to see a dentist.
The p_______ on the bus helped the old man together.
We know the i _________ (重要性)of English study.
Don’t take r______. It’s dangerous.
They made a d_______ to visit Hainan.

根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。
I am afraid of_________（mouse）．They are so terrible．
You can feel the ________（great）of these famous scientists．
He plays the guitar__________（wonder）,and we all like it．
Our English teacher has over twenty years’ teaching_________（experience）．
Wang Yaping is the first person_______（teach）in space．

根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
Could you offer me more _______________(建议)? I’m sure they’ll be valuable.
China, an_____________(东方）country, is becoming more and more important in the world.
You can’t remember so many ____________(科学家) telephone numbers in such a short time.
I don’t know why the keyboard _______________(连接) to the computer doesn’t work.

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
What he said just now made her mother even_______________(mad).
It’s rude of you to speak to others ___________________(patient).
Many modern stations have been built, so these old ones will be out of ____________(serve) in the future.
Such a camera can help astronauts film __________________ (they) during the flight.

You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that, after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity(商品). You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground(研磨). But what else do you know about this popular drink?
It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd(牧羊人)named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of grazing(吃草)quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red “cherries” from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too!
But it wasn’t used as a drink at first. It was used as food. The coffee berries, mixed with animal fat, were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was later cultivated(培育)in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000. Three centuries later Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.
For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷运)out of Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to Indonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil. Brazil is now the largest coffee producer in the world.
It was the caffeine(咖啡因)that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term(短期), a couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several cups a day, every day, can cause anxiety and restlessness.

The _______of coffee
Discovery	Kaldi found that his goats had strange _______ after they ate some red cherries. Kaldi himself tried some, and he became very happy and excited.
At first	Coffee was used as food instead of a drink.
In AD1000	Coffee was cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was ______.
In AD1300	Coffee _______ appeared in Cairo and Mecca.
In the 17th century	Coffee was soon grown in a new continent, from India to Indonesia.
Now	Coffee has become a_____drink, but too much coffee may cause anxiety and restlessness.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
He tried all the ways he could think of _________________ (make) the little baby stop crying.
If you ____________ (not be) careful enough when crossing the road, a car may hit you.
In the United States, lunch _______________ (offer) to students for free at school.
I’m surprised to find that the price of bread _________________ (rise) by 15% recently.
I found a wallet lying in the corner when I ________________ (sweep) the floor yesterday.
---Have you finished your homework, Lucy?
---Not yet, Mum. I _______________ (do) it at once.
We weren’t sure what time the workers ________________ (repair) the bridge the next month.
These books that __________________ (write) by Mo Yan many years ago sell well now.

词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A． 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
This big meal gives me energy for the _____________afternoon． (整个的)
The moonlight shines ________________ the window． It’s beautiful． (穿过)
Do you know my flat is on the ____________________ floor． (二十)
The Buddy Club can __________ us help any time． (提供)
Both teachers and classmates like him because he is a _______ student． (勤奋的)
B． 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
There is a little dog                 on the road． What’s wrong with it? (lie)
When Jane woke up after a dream, she found _______under the bed．( she)
Kate got ninety-nine points． She came ________ (two)．
Her ___________ face makes her look really pretty and kind． (smile)
It’s spring and  ________  on the trees are turning green again． (leaf)

People have been interested in robots for quite some time. Scientists are always inventing new and better robots. It is known that robots p   an important role in our lives.
First of all, in real life, robots are m   used in factories. They do many different jobs. They always do all the d   , difficult and heavy work, and help out in h   , schools and offices. The use of robots can i   the working conditions for people.
Secondly, smarter robots will help us w   the housework. They can do jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, s   the floor. Therefore, we will have more time to do w  we want to do.
Thirdly, robots will be our f   . When we feel sad, lonely or happy, we can have a chat with a robot. Robots will not only be good listeners but also offer us good a .
In a word, robots will be more and more intelligent (聪明) and affect our lives in many ways.

A young woman in her twenties was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited.
The young woman was looking out f_______ the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look, the trees are behind us!” Her voice was so l________ that everyone on the train heard.
Mom smiled. B________ a young couple who were sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish(孩子气的) behavior with pity. “Poor girl. There must be something wrong with her m_________ .” they thought.
A few minutes later, the young woman shouted a________. “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s w _______ that she said just now.
Finally, the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman, “Sorry if we offend（冒犯）you. But why don’t yout_________ your daughter to a good doctor?”
The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a hospital.”
“Then you should go to a b_______ one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation (状况) hasn’t improved.” said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.
“No, in fact I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗).” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for thef_______ time.”
Every single person has a story. Don’t judge（判断）people before you know t________
well. The truth might surprise you.

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词.
The ____________(决定)you have made are of great importance to us.
We often search the Internet to download the useful ____________(信息).
Gulliver lifted his head and found a huge army of small men ___________(继续) coming straight towards him.
Our Chinese scientists have _______________(成功地) produced the first space-based 3D printer in December 2014.
Shanghai Science and _____________(技术) Museum is a perfect place for children to visit.
All the ______________(乘客) went off the bus when they arrived at the terminal station.
____________(不幸的是)，about 150 people lost their lives in the air crash on March 24^th,2015.
Little Peter was              ( 惩罚) by his father for his carelessness in the maths test.