初中英语短文填空试题

阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上．

Last month，I visited a school in Canada．What I （61） 　 　（听见）most often there was questions like "Shall we do the task in pairs？"and" Four students each group．"In Canada，I found students were often asked to act in groups．（62）T 　 　team spirit really surprised me．

This was （63） 　 　writing lesson．The teacher asked every five students to work in one group and each group should write one article （64） 　 　（一起）．In a group，the first student began the story．After that，the student had to pass the paper to the （65）n 　 　one．That student should go on with the story．Just like this，the paper was （66）p 　 　until the last student tried his best to finish the story with a good ending．Each of them only had one （67） 　 　['mɪnɪt]to do the job and they all did well．

Finally，a group of students got prizes because of their best story．All the （68） 　 　were excited because the lesson was actually like a game．Learning how to write through the game was fun to them．We all know that cooperation（合作），but how can we have（69） 　 　[sʌtʃ]an ability？I think we can learn something （70） 　 　schools in Canada．Maybe it's a good idea to begin with group activities．

根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。

from, by, always, big, but, other, home, help, different, on

What do people do in their free time? Some people like to stay at   . Some would like to go for a picnic.    like to do sports.
My friend Bruce works hard in an office    Monday to Friday. On weekends, he does something   . He washes (洗) his car    Saturdays. And on Sundays he goes to his uncle’s farm with his family    car. The farm is not big,    there is much work to do on it. The kids   help with the animals. Bruce and his wife   in the field (田地). Then they have a   dinner in the evening. After dinner, they drive back home.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的12个词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
them; boring; interesting; say; because; for; eat; of; be; food; vegetable; need  
I like eating. My favorite       is chicken and hamburgers. I eat       on Sundays in KFC. I don't like       or fruit. I think they are      . My father likes fruit and vegetables. He       I don't have a good eating habit. He also says I       to eat more fruit and vegetables,       they are healthy, and they are good      me. Now, I       some fruit and vegetables, I      healthy now.

Wen Genying was born in 1987 in South Korea. She is a very f __ actress. She has many fans all over the w __. She likes to p ___ the piano and read comic books when she is f ___. And she is good at swimming and dancing. She has a h ___ family. Her grandmother helps her a lot w__ her acting and teaches her Japanese. She often helps    p ____ people and gives away some m __ to the people in n ____. She also sets up a Wen Genying Scholarship(奖学金) for s ____. I think we should learn from her.

Mark Twain is a great American ________（作家）. His works have widely______ (影响) millions of people all over the world .He was born in 1835 in Florida , a _______(南方的) state of the USA. He grew up in Missouri on the Mississippi River .Before he was 13 , he had fallen into the river for nine times . _______（幸运地）, he was always saved .At the age of 18, he ________(跑)away from home .For a time, he worked as a sailor and a newspaper reporter.
Mark Twain started writing a children’s story ________(叫) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1876.  Its_____(主题) is to do with the freedom of humans. However, he didn’t question the slavery in the book and ________(从不) thought of giving freedom to slaves . This behaviour has been talked about many times _________(被) later reviewers.  Today many people around the world still enjoy ________(看)Mark Twain’s works .They are great treasures of American . “There was nothing before . And there has been nothing as good since,” said a famous man .

根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2） 语境提示，3）汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英文单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。
I am a Chinese boy. _______ name is  Peng Lin .I am in No.1 Junior High School. I am _______ Class 4 , Grade 8 .I am _______ (矮的)but I am strong. I h _____ a big head .My English teacher _______ Miss Gao. She is tall. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wu . T_ ______ are good teachers. I like them(她们). I have a _______ (妹妹). She is twelve _____ old .She has a  r______ face . She is in my school,__ _____ (也).We are not in the same grade.

根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2） 语境提示，3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英文单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。
My name is Bob．I 　　　　　 an English boy．I c          from London．But now I am in Beijing．I am fourteen years         ．There are five people in my family．My father is a doctor．He works (工作) i      the People’s Hospital (医院)．My mother is a(教师)        ．She teaches English in No．14 Middle School．I am (她的)    
student．I am in Class Eight, Grade Nine．My young brother Tim is only(四)         years old．He doesn’t go to s　　　　　．My grandma lives with us．She doesn’t work now．She looks after (照顾) Tim at home．We are very happy．

November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that “How do you do?” and “How are you?” are standard ways to say hello when meeting others. But do you know how to reply to them? Nowadays, do native speakers seldom use them today?
As we learned, “How do you do?” is for greeting someone we meet for the f   time. And it can be answered with the same “How do you do?”. “How are you?” is often used to greet someone we k    well. It usually follows with an answer of “I’m good, and you?” or “I’m fine, and you?”.
But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal “How do you do?” is rarely said by native speakers. It is considered old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in m   other ways.
You may hear a conversation b    British people: “You all right?” “Yeah, you?” “I’m good. Any plans for the weekend?” or “How’s it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. These ways of greeting are p    for young people to say hello to friends.
Americans like saying, “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” to friends. Don’t be confused (混淆的). It doesn’t m    “What’s wrong?”. It is just one way of saying hello. And people usually give answers like “Not much” or “Nothing”. “Hey, man” is also popular. But it is only used among men. What do w     say? You guessed it. They often say “Hey, girl.”
If you meet an Australian, you may h    “G’day, mate”. It means “Good day”. You can reply with the same “G’day”.
However, there is no rule to say hello to each other. If you can’t r  all of the above, just say “How are you?”. This is the most c    and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with “pretty good”, “same as usual” or “I’m hanging in there.”

根据所给的首字母填写单词
This story took place more than 2,000 years ago. There was a young farmer. His family had been farmers for generations（世代）. Year a year and generation after generation,farmers used to plant in spring and h  in autumn, beginning to work at sunrise and finishing work at s  . In good harvest years,they could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to w   .If there was a famine（饥荒） due to(由于) crop failure, they had to go hungry. This young farmer wanted to i  his life. Being lazy and cowardly over everything,he often dreamed of having unexpected result. A strange thing t  place at last. One day in late autumn, two groups of people were hunting nearby while he was ploughing in the field. As shoutings were rising one after a   ,scared hares（野兔） were running desperately. Suddenly,a hare clashed(撞) itself against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died. That day, he ate his fill. From that day on,he no longer went in for farming a  . From morning till n  ,he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles(奇迹) to take place again.
Later people often use the set phrase "staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and clash t     against it to show trusting to chance and wind falls or dreaming to reap（收获） without planting. It is also used to show adhering（依附，坚持） to narrow experiences and not being able to be flexible（灵活的）.

A long time ago，there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very b .
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful v  . He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me w I want to hear her. "
The little bird was so u  about being kept in the cage that she stopped s   one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird f   him. The bird could sing very beautifully, t The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while l   in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any m . Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well，he c   a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.

父爱是太阳，即使在乌云密布的日子里，我也能感受到他的光芒。父爱是一棵大树，即使在烈日炎炎的夏日，也会为我撑起一片荫凉。 父爱是一把大伞，即使在风雨交加的路上，也不让一滴水珠落在我身上。父爱是高山，即使在我最困难的时候，也鼓励我永不言弃。父爱是北斗星，即使在伸手不见五指的夜里，也引领我走向成功。请根据提示完成下面这首有关父爱的小诗。
What Is A Dad?
A Dad is like the sun. Even though on cloudy days, I can also feel his light..
A Dad is like the tree. _【小题1】__, he still holds up a piece of shade for me..
A Dad__. Even though on the stormy road, he won’t let a drop of water fall on me.
A Dad is like the mountain.【小题3】__, he always ___.
A Dad is like the star. Even though in the dark night, he also【小题5】.

The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World． It was b（1）_____ more than 4，000 years ago in Egypt． It is so p（2）　　that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year．

    In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the l（3）　　one is the Great Pyramid． It l（4）_____ on the west bank of the Nile． In fact， all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank． The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life． That is w（5）　　their dead bodies were buried （埋葬）on the west bank of the Nile．

    You can h（6）　　imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is． It has over 2 million blocks． Some are as heavy as five school buses． A（7）　　they were heavy， workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes．

    The workers， Egyptian men and women， worked in teams． The teams had different t（8）　　． Some dug up the stones． Others moved them， Another team cut the stones． The last group put the stones into the pyramid． There were so many different teams， but the pyramid is perfect． No stone is in the w（9）　　position．

    But how did the Egyptians move those heavy Stones to the top w（10）　　any modern machinery（机械）？ No one knows for sure． Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery．

Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich．He had to work in his s（76） 　 　time．He managed to go to university，but it was so expensive to study there（77） 　 　he found it necessary to get（78） 　 　（至少） two part-time jobs at the same time so as to（79） 　 　（确保）that he could get enough money for his studies．

One summer he got a job in a shop which sold meat（80） 　 　the day﹣time and another job in a hospital at n（81） 　 　．On the one hand，in the shop，he learned to（82） 　 　（切碎） meat quite nicely，so the（83） 　 　[bɒs]of the shop often let Dick do all the business while he was out．In the hospital，（84） 　 　（另一方面）he was，of course，only allowed to do some simple work，such（85） 　 　helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another．Both in the shop（86） 　 　at the hospital，Dick had to w（87） 　 　white clothes．

One evening at the hospital，Dick was asked to look after a women．When he e（88） 　 　the room，the women was surprised．"I wonder how you could find me here，"the women said，"I forgot to pay（89） 　 　the meat I bought yesterday and went home direct，but I didn't do that（90） 　 　（故意的）"

根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺John Allen, an American scientist says, “The Internet is the world’s largest l  1 , but all the books in it are on the floor!” What he means(意思) is that the Internet is f  2  of information but it can be hard to find what you really need. The Internet has a  3  disadvantage(弊端). A lot of information on the Internet isn’t always t  4 , We must be careful not to believe(相信) it.
However(然而), the Internet has some advantages(优点). It provides(提供) many o  5  things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very cheap and some are even free(免费). On some other websites, you can connect(联系) with people from all over the world. And there are some great online s  6 , too. People can buy things at a very low p  7 .
The Internet changes people’s life. But we shouldn’t depend on(依赖)it too m  8 , Some people are a  9 that surfing the Internet will take the place of(取代)other healthier activities. Whether(无论) you love it or h  10  it, you have to get used to it(习惯) because it’s right here.

There once was a king who offered a prize to the artist who painted the best picture of peace. Many artists tried  The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose      them. One picture was a quiet lake. The lake was a perfect mirror(镜子) for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. All who saw this picture    that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had      , too. But these were rocky. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played  Down the side of the mountains fell a waterfall. This did not look       at all.
But when the king looked      , he saw behind the waterfall a small bush(灌木) in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built      nest(巢). There, sat the mother bird in her nest-in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the     picture. Do you know why?
"    peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no   , trouble, or hard work." explained the king, "Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be peaceful in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace."