初中英语短文填空试题

根据句意及首字母提示，在剧中填入合适的词，并注意词形变化，使句子合乎逻辑，通顺。
As we are growing up, we should know that the i  of a person’s morality(品德) is far more important than his or her knowledge itself.
It’s reported that there were more than sixty d     caused by car accidents in the last two months. How sad I am when I hear the news!
On the afternoon of December,31, all the classes in our school o    parties to celebrate the New Year’s coming.
According to an a      Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water.
As young people, although they have more opportunities in their lives than grown—ups , they still should be more r    instead of being much too romantic(浪漫的) when they consider their jobs.

缺词填空(5分)
We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. Shopping always takes too much t________ . We have to walk around for a long time to look f________ the things we want. Sometimes we have to c________ many heavy shopping bags. We’re always very tired after s_________. Now it’s different from that in the past(过去). We can do many things at h________, we don’t need to go to the shop. We can buy many good and c_______ things on the Internet(因特网), they look nice but don’t cost much. It seems easy and quick, b_______ it sometimes brings us some trouble(麻烦). The clothes you buy on the Internet are d________ from what you want, or the size is too s_______ or too big. You may see many people wear the same clothes in the street. Do you know why? B________ they all buy clothes on the Internet. How interesting!

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may t        the caps are our feathers. In fact, they are combs(冠)。We are one of the l      birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w    up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s      . We sing loudly and beautifully We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s      comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We f     on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i   for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most e      birds in the world now. People keep t        our living areas to make farms and build houses. We don’t have enough space to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people f     and hunt too much. Can you help us!

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写文中所缺单词，每空一词。
My name is Hu Wen. I am 12 years old. I s   in No.2 Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My twin sister Hu Yue is a    in my class. But we don’t l   the same. We go to school and go b  home in my father’s car. We help each other do o    homework. I am good at English and she does w  in Maths. My classmates are very n  to us. We have a l  to talk about and we often chat with each other after c   . But we n __   talk in class.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成文后表格中所缺信息，每空一词（共10题，每小题1 分，计10分）
7 November
Dear Dairy,
Today is our Open Day. Our parents come and visit our school on this day.
Our school looks nice and big. The playground is very big and our classrooms are clean and bright. We also have an art room, a music room, a biology room and a small hall.
The Open Day starts at 9 a.m. in the playground. Everyone watches the students play different sports. Next we go to the art room to enjoy all the students’ pictures at 10 a.m. At 11 o’clock we all go to the school hall for a short meeting, and then we have lunch. After lunch, we have a little rest for half an hour in the hall. At 2p.m.we have a look at all the students’ work in the biology classroom. Finally we go to the music room and listen to some students play music at 4p.m.
Everyone has a good time at school on this day.

Open Day
Date:      7th
Time		Place
9a.m.	Watch the students       sports	Playground
10a.m.	students’ pictures	Art room
11a.m.		School hall
After lunch	Have a rest(休息) for thirty	Hall
2p.m.	at students’ work	classroom
4p.m.	Listen to	Music room
Everyone hason this Open Day.

 

缺词填空（每空一词，每空1分，计10分）
American schools begin in September a___________ a long summer holiday. There are two terms(学期) in a school year: the f______________ term is from September to J__________ , and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they f____________  high school(中学). High school students have only four or five s___________ to learn each term. They u_________  go to the same classes every day and they have to do their h____________  for every class. After high school, many students go to college(大学). They can go to a small one or a l ___________ one. Students have to s______________ a lot of money on their studies. So many college students w___________  after class to make money.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?
★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.
★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.
★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.
★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.
★Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.
★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)—more than 24 elephants.
★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.
★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich (鸵鸟).

Some ________ things in the world
_______	It’s nice but you can’t give it to little _______, because it can kill them.
Snails	They can sleep as _______ as three years.
Our eyes	The size of the eyes doesn’t ________ from birth.
Bears	They can run very _______ like a horse.
Cats	After _______ off very high places, they can stay alive.
Blue whales	They are the largest animal and a blue whale’s _______ is about 80 tons.
Cockroaches	They can live for nine or ten days_______ the head.
Birds	Most birds are good at_______ but some can’t.

 

短文填空    (共10空；每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
阅读短文，根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。
The idea for the book Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone c____________to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. D__________those seven years she had a number of jobs. One of them was t____________ English in PortugalRowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商) before one of them bought it. She wasvery happy to sell her book because it was her d__________ to become a writer. Beforeshe sold her book, Rowling was living in a small house with her daughter and was very poor. She could not a__________ to keep warm in the winter.
Harry Potter became very s________ with children and grown-ups in England and then t_____ the world. It was put into more than thirty-five l__________. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers' lists of bestsellers. Without question, Rowling's life changed g__________ and became one of the most successful w___________writers in the world.

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺，每空一词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
H_____are very important to a person.  W____ having any hobby, life won’t be as  colorful as it should be. I have all kinds of hobbies, such as c_______ stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器)，reading, and d______ sport activities. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to c______ myself up. Hobbies can help us c______ our moods. Many hobbies n___ devotion(执着), for e______, when you play a musical instrument, you have to p____over and over in order to perform good music. After a period (时期)if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a habit of yours. But remember a hobby is l______gold under the ground, no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, life will be more enjoyable.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
School education is very i____ and useful. The students both learn k____ and get an education. Yet, no one can learn e____ from school. The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice b___ themselves. A teacher, even he knows a l___, can’t teach his students everything.
The teacher’s job is to show his students how to l____, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with r____ experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(="ways)" of study. Through these methods the students are a ____ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very e___ for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to u____ it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself . The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示；2）语境提示；3）双语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确拼写正确。
Airplanes are the newest kind of transportation, From early times, people tried to   1  through the sky like birds. About 100 years   2 , some one took the first ride on an airplane. This ride lasted for less them one  m  3 . These first planes were very   4 , too. Only one or two people could fly in them at one time.
Today these   p  5  are very big and fast.  H  6  of people can travel in them at one time.   7 （有了）them, people can get   8  one side of the united states to the other in less than one day.   9 （旅行）is very   10 （不同的）from the way it was 100 years ago.

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
When you f_____ high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “No”. In many countries, people continue l ______ all their lives. Why is lifelong(终身) learning important? How can it h_______ you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t happen in school. Learning doesn’t s____ when you graduate (毕业) from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h_____ when you go to a museum. It can a_______ happen when you get a job. You learn when you p_____sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We n______ stop learning. Every day you can improve y______ by learning something new.
In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and f______ languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f    trip there. One morning I went out to v    a famous museum but l didn't know w    way to go,  so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can't m  　 it. ”so I walked two blocks (街区) and t     to my left，but the museum w     there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 　 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s   walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h   ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q  “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !”

词汇运用（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据中文填写适当的单词，使意思完整，每空一词。
People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of ___1____ (他们) are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very  well . Children are often killed because they are ____2____(粗心的). People should ___3_ __（看）and listen before they cross the road.  A car, truck __4____（或者） bus can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many ____5___(米) before it stops. People don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is traveling, the ___6___(长的) it takes to stop. It’s ___7___ （困难的）for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The only safe way to ___8_____(穿过) the road is to look at both ways, right and ___9___（左边） .The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic ____10____（灯） turn green. It’s not safe to run.

任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.   
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.

The title	A         American architect
Be born	In    in Seattle, Washington
In college	Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to  for college
a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings	Made people feel    and happy
Had    opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career	Was not the      as other architects
Didn’t begin his successful career      he started his own company
Won       Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
Date of	Died on Jun,2  1986