初中英语短文填空试题

短文填空
根据短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to     up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this,   it is true.
Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease            late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way.  , it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises. Second, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Third, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well a good plan. Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get  for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and    our breakfast.
 risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力）to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise•”)

动词填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Afel was only a small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. In the pictures he saw a lot of children ______ (play) in the snow.
Afel didn’t understand what snow was. But he dreamed about snow all the time. He dreamed of being able ______ (fly) across the snow.
One day when he was twelve, Afel ______ (watch) TV at his uncle’s house. The program was full of snow. Not only snow – there were people flying across the snow.
“Look! They ______ (fly)!” he shouted excitedly.
The snow, and the people… It was just like one of his dreams.
“They’re skiing. It needs snow,” said his uncle, “it’s the Winter Olympics. It ______ (hold) every four years.”
Afel _________ （find）out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Sochi, Russia in 2014.
“Perfect,” he thought. “Enough time for me to become a good skier. I ______ (go) to the Winter Olympics, and win the gold medal for skiing.”
“But there’s no snow here!” people told him. “Where are you going to ski?”
Afel made himself a pair of skis and skied across the sand. At first he couldn’t move, but he practiced and practiced until he could move quite quickly.
“How will you go to the Winter Olympics?” people asked him. “Our country ______ (not, have) a team at all. Why ______ (not, do) athletics (田径) instead? We have lots of good runners. And we ______ (win) lots of medals at the Olympics.”
Now Afel is practicing skiing down sand dunes (沙丘). He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert (沙漠) is the white snow.

短文填空。
Apples’ Words
I am an apple. You can find me all around the world (世界各地). I am not like my brother----pear. I am rounder (更圆). I am not like my sister----banana, either. She is longer(更长). I am delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. I am very cheap, I can keep people healthy. There is an old English saying(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
The apple’s brother is _____________.
Banana is the apple’s _____________.
Apples are _________, so we like to eat them.
An apple a day keeps the _________ away.
I am very cheap _______ I can keep people health.

根据首字母或所给的中文提示，写出各单词的正确形式
You are so t  at night, but you can’t sleep. Here are some good i  . First, you s    be in a quiet room. That’s important. You should put your f   in some warm water   b   you go to bed, and that’s a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It’s g     for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It is very quiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That s  like a good idea. It can help you to sleep soon.
Sleeping is important to our  h    .Don’t be stressed out. Go to bed  e    , eat more vegetables and  do some  e . And everyone will have a good sleep.

短文填空：
用下列所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。

health ,  help,  much ,  time,  run,  relax,  away,  keep，become,  active

   Do you like running? Running is ____one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our______. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too ______,drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is good exercise because it _____build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five _____ a week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat any more,” she says.
Running is good for health in other ways ,too. Many ____ say running makes some small health problems go ____. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to ____. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel ___ and energetic,” says Yang Li, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
Do you want to ____fit? Come on! Let’s join in the running!

首字母填空

Earth Hour started in Sydney o__ March 31, 2007. M   than two million homes and Businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year 1    , in 2008, Earth Hour became the world's activity and was supported by mof people from thirty-five countries. In 2009, over two thousand cities in the world took part in it, and Earth Hour came to China.  The purpose of the activity is to save energy and improve climate. Earth Hour has b____ some new changes  to our lives.
We may have different ways to spend the hour. For e_____, we can go to school on foot or b     bike, plant more trees, use water more than once, never l___ the lights on  when we are not at home. Try to make full use of paper by using b   sides. Earth Hour is a call for us to work together for a bright f   . It is also a message of hope and action.  Everyone can make a difference.  The improvement （改善）of our environment n   everyone's efforts（努力）. Come on! J__ us in Earth Hour 2010!

任务型阅读 每空一词
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.

Title :
Advantage	You can enjoy the   view of the nature. There will be a lot of fresh         around you. It can make you       .
Disadvantage	Sometimes it may     when you travel. It will make the road wet and slip. You may get          while travelling. The worst thing is that you will     some money.
Advice	At    , you should know about the weather clearly. Secondly , you must invite somebody to go together    you. Thirdly, do everything       . Don’t cause any accidents.

缺词填空
The Yellow Mountain is one of the m_____ famous mountains in China. It is in the south of Anhui. Every year t____ of Chinese and foreigners pay a v______ here. It’s not far from here. It t____ you about three hours to get there by bus. You can also go there by train or by plane. While you are c____ the mountain, you can e___ the sea of clouds, wonderful trees  and rocks（岩石） a______  you. In the e_____ morning when the sun rise, the sky looks b____. It’s a r____ nice place to visit.

根据短文内容和首字母将文章补充完整 (10%) 
Climbing(爬山) is a very healthy s   . It can make people s    and healthy. My friend is a very f    girl and she is very afraid of it. A d    in a hospital says climbing is g    for her, so she often goes climbing every Saturday. And now she is very slim and healthy. She still goes climbing now. Do you want to l   more about the sport? Ok, let me tell you. F   , you should wear a pair of good shoes. Second, you should have a good r   before climbing. Last, you should have a good climber in f   of you, so that the good climber can h   you if you meet difficulty. Come on, friends. Let’s go climbing at weekends.

Hello. Boys and girls! My name is Alice Green. Alice is my first name. Green is my last name. I’m a girl in Beijing. I have black hair(头发) and I’m in a red jacket. My telephone number is 885-29051. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda.

Name	Alice Green	Sex(性别)	____
Telephone number	_____	Color of her jacket	____
Color of hair	_____	Her friend’s name	____

 

缺词填空：根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Are you learning in the w 1   that is best for you? We use our senses of sight, h 2   or touch to get new information. But most people p 3   using one of these senses to the others. If you are a visual (视觉的) learner, you p 4   like looking at maps or pictures. Some learners may have d 5   reading for hours and find reading rather boring, but they learn best by listening. Therefore, using a tape recorder is h 6   to them. Other learners like to learn by practicing d 7   something, and they learn best by using their body to touch, f 8   and move. K 9   this and using the best learning style, soon you will learn b 10.
     
    
     
    
      
     
     
    
     
      

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）
Why do people wear clothes? The answer will probably be “To m   me warm and to cover my body ”. That’s why people wear clothes, but people a   want to look beautiful.
If people only wear clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes will be simple and c  . But in many countries, clothes sometimes c   a lot of money. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.
Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. So they pay t   of dollars for a suit and a tie. It’s still(仍然) just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the f  designer.
Fashion is always c  . It means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, though(虽然) they only wear last month’s clothes a few t  . Some people have too m______ clothes, but they seldom wear some of these clothes. These clothes are not in fashion any m  though they are still new.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
WHETHER you like it or not, your parents are responsible (负责任的) for you, at least you finish high school. But does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?
Hu Muqing, 15, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned (关心) about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he   watching TV and on the Internet.
“They think because I’m in Grade Nine I should concentrate on my work,” the Shenyang teenager said.
“However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes it’s to talk to them. They don’t understand me”.
After some talk, Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the . So it is always turned off .
Since she feels she’s grown up now, Shen Ying, 15, wants more respect(尊重) from her parents.
“My father shouts at me when he’s unhappy. He doesn’t listen to me, but he always pretends to listen to me ”, said the teenager from Jianyang, Sichuan province. “I’d like my parents to regard me as a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street. ”
Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. They also think she should study all the time.
“I want my parents to believe me,” Lu said.
“ It’s the age when teenagers are becoming more independent (独立的). And teenagers don’t now how to talk with their parents. But their parents are very concerned about their kids’ futures, ” said Sun Yunxiao, a researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should to communicate with their parents effectively (有效地).
“Find the right time for a talk. Mother’s Day or Father’s Day, say ‘Thank you’ to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised.
Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to get trust and respect from their parents.
“You need to make sure they know that you’re not going to fail your exams or let down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well,” he said.

根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。
Jenny read a novel late. （改为否定句）
Jenny __________  __________a novel late
The student often calls her Sophia. （就划线部分提问）
_________  _________the student call her?
My I-phone 4s didn’t work.（改为同义句）
There __________ something ________with my I-phone 4s.
当父母生病时，学着照顾他们。（完成译句）
When your parents are ill, learn to ___________ after ________ well.

短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共5分， 每格0. 5分）
A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle (奋斗) of life. It is also f      ___(1) of differences and interests. One of the most important p      ____(2) of a schoolboy’s life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-t       ___(3) as he can. His main business in school is to learn. He has to read the book he is t     (4) in classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that forms (形成) a schoolboy's life is the school discipline (纪律). At school there are strict rules to be k      ___(5). This strict discipline is very useful for him when he e      ___(6) society(社会) to make a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues (美德) on the r      ___(7) to a social life.
School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is l      (8). For in the classroom and the playground, he has to mix with his fellows (同伴) and not the m      (9) of his family.
This is also the way when he has to carry h     (10) in society.
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________           ____________ ___________ ____________ ___________ ____________