初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A. adult   B.interesting   C. at a low cost   D. make   E) expensive
Health insurance(保险) can't be very cheap. Some working people do not         enough money to pay for it. In the US there is a program called Healthy Families. This program offers people health insurance     .
Families are charged about $7.00 a month for every child, and $10.00 for every_   . It costs much less than any other kind of  health insurance. Having health insurance is very important. With this insurance, people can go to hospital when they are sick or hurt.
The program is not .        at all, but many people say that it still costs too much money. They need all of their money to pay for things like food and rent.

词与短语填空（本题共10分，每小题2分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）
require / are proud of / polite / corner / absent / in person
The mother traveled for many hours to return home to talk to her child           ．
If you are always             from class, you will fail the test．
The library is on the             of Main and Center Streets．
In many countries, it is often not             to ask very direct questions when you meet someone for the first time．
Tina played very well in the basketball game and her parents              her．

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

leaf, then, large, learn, ones, grow, thick, flowers, means, took, easy, our

 
Everyone loves oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They’re in sections (分瓣), so it is ________ to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds. Some have a _________ skin(果皮), and some have a thin skin.
The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green _______. The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree has _______ and fruit at the same time.
There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the ________ today. The orange trees probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges _________ in China today. The Chinese started to raise orange trees about 4,400 years ago.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East ________ to raise oranges from the Chinese. ________ they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South America). They_________ them to Florida first. Oranges are a very important crop to Florida today.
In English, orange _________ both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.

Yesterday we                     under the famous Harbour Bridge.
The children                         in the park now.
The old man lived                 , but he didn’t feel lonely.
Tom                   open the box and found a toy bear in it.
The journey was                    at the beginning.
The Olympics                in Beijing in 2008.
T om                     I. I am taller than Tom.
You can see some photos of the trip                    .
I                           and saw so many beautiful sights.
Jack knocked my books and pens when he            my desk.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

The UK wants Chinese teachers to help to increase the level of maths in its ________. Chinese students ________the highest international test results. There is a huge ________in maths levels between the UK and China. A newspaper said: "The children of cleaners in Shanghai do better than _________of UK doctors and lawyers in global maths tests." The UK will hire 60 __________Shanghai's best maths teachers to help improve the ability of one million British students.
The UK is _________behind many countries in maths. Poor education in maths costs the UK economy $30 billion a year. Britain's education minister went on __________fact-finding task to China. She said: "We have some excellent maths teachers…but __________I saw in Shanghai… strengthened my belief that we can learn from them." She added: "They have a can-do attitude to maths and I want us to ________that." Having better Maths skills mean you can get _______salaries and better jobs.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。(5分)
fight     satisfy     yet      active      one
With the help of the teachers， the shy boy gets _____________ in class.
Most of the students are _______________ with the style of the new school uniform.
Han Hong prepared a lot for “I’m a Singer” and won the _________________prize.
David is tall and strong but he never _________________ with others.
Scientists haven’t discovered life on Mars _________________.

短文填空
根据短文内容从所给词中选词填空。每个选项使用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案填写在横线上。
A.friends   B. friendly   C. invite   D. accept   E. to come
F. ask      G. have      H. time    I. real     J. invitation
In America， people often     friends for a meal， a party or just coffee. People often say like these， “Would you like     over for dinner?” “We’ll _____ a party on Friday， can you come?” To answer an invitation， they say “thank you” and ______， or say “Sorry” and give a reason to refuse.
Sometimes， invitations are not     invitations. For example， “let’s get together for lunch soon.” They are not real invitations because they don’t talk about the date or    . They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. People usually answer “Sure， that would be great.” Or “OK， thank you.” So next time you hear such an     ， listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being     ?

worry , with , need , problem , good , strict , like , by , become ，different

Some students get along well with their teachers, but some can’t . They have   with their teachers . They may say that their teachers are too   . If they make mistakes , their teachers will     very angry.In fact , it’s important to rememberthat making mistakes is part of learning .The teacher is teaching you    pointing out your mistakes and helping you make them right . In fact , getting along well with your   teachers makes it easier to understand lessons and to do    in tests .When you have this kind of relationship(关系) with a teacher , he or she can be someone you can talk  when you have problems . Getting along well with your teachers is  having a  business relationship . It is the same as the business relationships that your parents have with their  workmates .They are   from your family relationships and friendships , which are built on love . In a business relationship , you don’t have to     too muchabout whether you like each other or not . You just    to respect（尊重）one another and be polite

She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay at home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives____ her sister. Her parents left home to _____ money in big cities when she was only four. Liu Hui has to take ______ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone _____ they have to go to school in the town.
“I used to feel ____ without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know _____ they do so. They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live ____ better life.”
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. And cooks _____ . Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and ____  her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with _____.

选择方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

hope   cheer   cross    for    job

I ________ to be a volunteer (志愿者) in a small village.
Look! The old man is walking__________ the street with his grandson.
Li Fang lives alone in the city. She pays 600 yuan _____ her house rent(房租) every    month
In the future, the robots will do many heavy________ ,so people will have a lot of free  time.
The students will ________ the class monitor when he appears (出现).

buy,why,feel,cry,take,but,pocket,boy,give,on

 
It took Charlie several months to save up(积蓄) seven dollars.He wanted ______ a pair of sports shoes and went to the shop with the money.
On the way ,Charlie saw a little boy ______ on a corner of the street . _______are you crying?” Charlie asked.
“Three big boys ____away my four dollars just now,” the boy said, “I was ___ the way to buy some exercise books, but now I can’t.”
Charlie thought of the seven dollars in his ______. He thought of the sports shoes and the poor _____.
Charlie wanted to walk away ____he didn’t. At last he ______ four dollars to the boy and went home.
Charlie didn’t buy the sports shoes but he ______ happy.Do you know why? He was happy because the little boy was happy.

doctor； grow； foreign； schoolwork； why； own； on； finish； surprised； hobby

John is six years old and he is a lazy(懒惰的) boy. He has his      room， but he never cleans it. At school， he never does his    ， because he thinks it’s hard work. He has no    and he just stays at home and watches TV. His mother and father are both   . They want to send him to study in a     country. They hope that John can also be a doctor when he     up. But one day John says to his mother， “When I   school， I want to become a garbage collector(垃圾收集工)”
“A garbage collector?” His mother feels very   . “It’s not a very good job.     do you want to be a garbage collector?”
“Well，” John answers， “ garbage collectors only work   Wednesday， because I only see them on that day.”

根据句意从方框中选词填空，必要时用其适当的形式。

take  brush     do   play    speak  ride

I like ______________ volleyball after school.
My cousin usually ______________ her teeth at 6:00 every morning.
It takes me half an hour _______________ my homework every day.
I want______________ English for an hour every day.
Can your sister ____________ a bike?

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选用方框中单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

place; zoo; live; from; tree; houses; scary; friend; Africa; China

There are many kinds of animals on the earth. We can see some of them in the      . Koalas come     Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. Children like them very much. Every koala needs a       for a home. Penguins (企鹅) are quiet and interesting, but they are not     . Giraffes come from      . They are interesting and exciting. They need big houses. Lions are from the same      as giraffes. They are exciting but      . Tigers come from India and China. They are exciting and scary, too. Lions and tigers need a large place to       in. Pandas are from     . They are cute and friendly. They don’t need big      . There are also some other animals like bears, monkeys, deer camels and so on.

用所给动词的适当形式填空

spend      talk     refuse     win    clap

---Hey， guys. Where are you heading now?
---Home. We ________ all our money so we have to walk home now.
---Alice， would you mind not playing the guitar? I_______ on the phone.
----Oh， sorry， Mum.
Most young people in the village agreed to move to town， but some of the elderly people_______.
We all hope that our sportsmen and sportswomen_______ new honors (荣誉) for China at the next Olympic Games.
---Can you hear me， Tom?
--- Louder， please. I can hardly hear you， the students_______ their hands so loudly.