初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

词汇 20%
请根据括号中的提示，英文释义或句意写出句中所缺的单词。
Betty is ___________ to her friends, she often buys presents for them.
The      （长度）of their summer holiday is about two months.
Drinking a glass of milk every morning is good for our h      .
I got 10points and he got 6points, so he did the exercises more c________ than I.
English is one of the most important l      .
There is a lot of t      on the road at8 a.m. every morning.
The Three space _______(英雄) returned to Beijing on September 29^th.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
I’m very happy to v_____ Beijing again. Great changes have t_____place here. Yesterday, I w_______ to visit Sunshine Middle School --- I had lived there for n_____ two years. Maybe you don’t believe I couldn’t f______the way there! A taxi driver took me there in the end. He said, “Beijing changes too much. Sometimes even people in Beijing cannot find the way.” You can see green trees on b______ sides of the wide and clean streets. And you can see tall buildings here and there. Now, many people in Beijing a _____English classes in the evening schools, and some of them can s______ very good English. I’m s______ a lot of travelers from the world will enjoy t _______ in Beijing.

在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。
Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple f　        onto his head.
In my hometown, the weather of this summer is much h　        than that of last summer.
Tom and Jerry r　       their bikes to Uncle Ma’s Farm twice a month.
The mother cat was killed, and the baby cat had to live by i　       .
Pass me that pair of glasses, please. I can’t see the words c　       .

If prices rise too high, the government has to do something __________ (stop) it.
Are you frightened to see such a little mouse hide __________ (it) in your room?[来
Daniel is __________ (energy) enough to be the host of the charity show.
It is worth __________ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities.
Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us __________ (gentle).
Fight to the end _______________(cover) live on JSTV twice a week.
The Eiffel Tower, a cultural Icon of France, was completed at the end of the _________ (nineteen) century.
She likes talking to others while________(wait) for the bus.
Taizhou is developing quickly. A number of ________ (visit) around the world come here every year.
The twins___________(argue) about what TV programmes to watch when I got home.

This is Lin’s first longt___________ by train. His brother, Jin told him not to forget where he came from. Linn____________, unable to speak. Heh__________ Jin in his arms. Witht____________ in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away. Lin jumped onto the train and found a young man was sittingi___________ his seat. The young man was w___________ jeans and a very smart jacket, and was smoking a c____________. The young man would geto_____________ the train at Hangzhou. At first, he didn’t agreed tom____________. But with the help of a man w_____________ glasses, Lin got back his seat in the end．

首字母填空
Australia is located in the southern p      of the earth. So when it is a hot summer there, we have a cold w   here. The weather in Australia is neither too hot nor too cold. In many places of this beautiful land, you can either t    a walk in the rain forests or have a s      in its warm seas.
Canberra is the c    of Australia. But to visit the world-famous Opera House, you must go to Sydney. Sydney is the l      city of this country.
Australia is always a farming country. People usually call it “a country on sheep’s back”. There, you can find lots of s    and kangaroos(袋鼠). Alice Spring and Ayers Rock are two interesting p      in the center of the country to many foreign visitors. Ayers Rock is the biggest rock in the world. The rock rises 348 metres above the ground, and you may not believe that it changes its colour in the s   if you do not see it for yourself.
So, when you go t     around Australia, there will be lots of things to see and lots of places to visit.

阅读下面短文，根据所给的汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词，计10分）
An old gentleman was very unhappy about modern education (现代教育) . He thought that young      (人)nowadays were not taught how to know the difference between right and wrong .
One day , he was     （散步）in the park near his home . There he saw some b    . They were standing a    a small cat . The old gentleman went up to the boys and asked t      what was happening . One of the boys said to him ,”We’re having a contest . We’re telling lies . We want to see who can tell the      （大）lie . The biggest liar can     （得到）the cat .”
The old gentleman thought that this was a good chance. He could use this opportunity to teach a useful lesson . S   he said to them ,”     （我） have never told a lie in my life . “ At once , there was a great shout from all the boys . They all said , “ You       (赢 ). You can take the cat.”

John gets up early from Monday to S   1    , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D   2    Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes to the b   3    to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m   4     .
He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b   5    work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h  6   and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b  7 to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w   8       homework, so he must s   9   three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m   10    homework to do.

My n_______ is Tony. My father, my m________ and I are in China, too. My father is a t________. My mother is a teacher too. They come to China to teach English in a middle school. My father is 40 y_______ old. But he still looks y_______. He likes running in the m________. My mother loves shopping. She often goes shopping in the evening. She can s________Chinese. I’m a  s_________. I’m twelve. Li Ming is my n_________ friend. He is twelve, too. We study in the same class. Our English teacher is Miss Fang. She is a nice teacher. Mr. Zhang is our Chinese teacher. He is k_________. I like him.

Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating along with regular(有规律的) exercise is the only way to k    fit.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage
g     need about 2,200 calories（卡路里）a day and boys need a little m    -- doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f      rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e     water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
E    is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts（专家）suggest that teenagers spend at l     30 minutes exercising, five times a week.
W      you exercise, your body produces（产生）something that m    you feel relaxed. It can even help you s      better at night and let you pay more attention（注意）when you study.

At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, especially for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m  is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.
But life with a roommate can also be a t  experience. Some experts (专家) did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students. So, how can you l  with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some a :
Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very o. So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation c .
If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know, talk to each other. It’s important to be h about your habits and things you hate. You mustn’t tell lies to each other.
When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h, such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? It is OK to have guests? And what about loud music?
Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f  the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one ---including you ---is p .

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空
One of students in our class ______(fall) into the river yesterday.
The twins have many______ (different) between them.
If you want ______(much)information about the trip ,please call us at 291-13542.
Listen! Tom is_____ (sing)in his room.
It is really _________(danger)for young children to play with fire.

根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
At last, Daniel finished the difficult Maths problem _____________ (correct).
Shanghai Oriental Pearl（东方明珠）tower is famous for its _____________ (high).
---Can you tell me the _____________(climb) names? Their mobiles left here.
The poor men can’t buy _____________ (they) anything because they have no money with them.

词汇运用
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
I think Moon Theater has the most c________ seats.
I can't s_____ the music. Please turn off the player.
A_____ he is young, he knows a lot.
Many people like to eat t________ Chinese food.
We must protect our e________.

缺词填空 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。
Parents often believe that they have a good  r     with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always c   ,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She u     to cuddle up(蜷伏) on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated(看待) like a little girl and sometimes like a young l . The problem is figuring out(弄清楚) which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their m  .  “In fact, parents are first on the l   ,” said Michael Riera, author(作者) of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the ten years,” Riera e   . “They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their parents l    .”
Parents who know what’s going in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create c     to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom(自由), though young. A     thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.