初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整。每空只填一词。
Can you find Hepu on the _______(地图) of Guangxi?
–What does your aunt look like?
--She’s of medium build, and she has long _______(头发).
–Which of the two T-shirts do you like better?
--The _______(黄色的) one.
My uncle goes fishing to relax every _______(星期天).
She began to learn to _______(做饭) when she was eight years old.
When I’m down or tired, I _______(更喜欢) movies that can cheer me up.
The geography teacher tells us that the Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters _______(深的).
The boy who is often absent from classes will _______(不及格) his exams this time.
Hangzhou is _______(广泛地) known for the West Lake and Longjing Tea.
There are over _______(三十) new words in Unit 3 and I’ve already memorized all of them.

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）o
Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own company. He        ( sell) $200,000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.
One day about four years ago, when Moziah        (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma       (teach) him how to sew（缝）. and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie       (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on      (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon    (become) popular.
Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait until you're older. If you      (have) a dream, just go for it."

单词拼写 (10分)
Do you mind me              （交流）with you by email?
Oh dear! The second house looks much              （丑陋）than the first one.
His father went to New York for an                （国际的）meeting.
He spent two hours                 (捆) all the package with string.
He has so many pleasant              （经历）when he visited America.
We all look forward to              （实现）our dream by taking online tours.
There are              （几个）students cleaning the windows of the library.
We often use computers for sending and r              emails.
I find it hard to do so much work at the same time. However, I will m      to finish it anyway.
The boy often greets his                /`relətivz/ with some food and flowers.

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
Can you take a         (消息) for me, please?
Lucy’s brother always         (修理) his bike by himself.
The nurses are very kind to look after the         (生病的) people.
Sandy is good at drawing, and she is going to be an         (艺术家).
My parents will        (准备) plenty of food and drinks at my birthday party.

根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。
Have you decided to take a direct         (fly) to Beijing?
Siemens is a         (Europe) company. It has new technology.
The Great Wall runs across the         (north) part of our country.
The man         (translate) five books since he came to this company.
This novel is popular among young people. I bought two         (copy) online before they were sold out.

语法填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（每空一词）
I’ve never been late for school, but this morning I came very close. _________ I got out of home, the early bus had left away just in front of me. Seeing the gone bus, I ran after it at once, hoping to catch it. At the same time, I ___________ (shout) “Stop! Stop!”, but the bus didn’t stop----it was clear that he didn’t hear me. As soon as I thought that I might be late for school, I became really worried. _____________ went by and you could imagine how upset I was. A moment later, there came another bus. It was a “wrong” bus. I had no ________(choose) but to get on it because they were in the same direction. I asked the driver _________ he could drive faster and help me to catch the front bus which I missed just now. To _________ surprise, the kind driver agreed and said he would have a try. Nobody knew how upset and worried I felt all the way. __________ (luck), the front bus had a stop halfway because of some _____________ (passenger) getting-off. The two buses met finally… I happily thanked the bus driver and jumped down from the bus as quickly as _________________ . I made it! What an unusual and __________(tire) bus ride!

单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.(每空一词)
Edison was one of the most famous __________(科学家) in the world.
Expo 2010 Shanghai is the ________(骄傲) of the whole world.
Yesterday Uncle Wang fell off his motorbike, but _________ (幸运地) he wasn’t badly hurt.
It’s twenty ________(分钟) ride from my school to my home.
We can see _________ (千) of stars in the sky on a summer night.
I don’t think he is the murderer.It’s __________(possible).
Do you have any difficulty in __________(solve) the problem?
She devoted all her lifetime to _______ (care) for the poor.
Tomorrow is Lucy’s _________ (twenty) birthday.Let’s buy some presents for her.
There is less air _______(pollute) in this village than in the other areas of Beijing.

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Betty started to learn English at the _________ of six. She went to an after-school English class every week. But Betty thought it was _________(bored) to go to her English classes. She didn’t think _______was important to learn English and she did not need to speak English in her everyday life.
After she ______(join) a school baseball team , she started to know more about the baseball players who joined teams in the USA. Now, she wants to know more about what happens to them. So she reads English newspaper_____ the Internet. When she meets new words, she looks _______up in her dictionary and writes difficult sentences in her notebooks. When she goes to school, she asks her English teacher for______ . Little by little, she finds that English is really important, and she is more and more____(interesting) in it.
Her parents promise to take her to New York to watch a baseball game if she gets good mark in the English exam next month. ________ exciting it is! Betty is so happy that she works ________ (hard) on English than before.

缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the
tree made the garden l________ wonderful.
No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h_______ the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e_______ light to stay alive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b______ it could get to him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided t o use up all the w_______ in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.
Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable field when he saw it becoming w_________. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t________ they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin knew what was going on, and d_______ to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F_______ he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to fight.
From then on, they worked t________ and lived in harmony with these around them.

根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
There are many tall ________（新式的）buildings on the sides of the streets..
On Teachers’ Day, I write “Best   _________  ”(祝愿) on the card to my teachers.
On Sundays, I like to go to the __________(博物馆) with my classmates.
Millie and Linda are in the same _________ [greɪd] , but they are in different classes.
Reading can help us learn a lot about the ________ [wɜ:ld]

词汇运用(10分)
Hello! My name is Alex. This year I’m 60. My living _________(习惯) are pretty good, so I’m very__________(健康的). In the morning, I usually ___________ (锻炼) for half an hour, and then have breakfast at 7：00 am. At 9：00, I often __________(阅读)some newspapers. Sometimes I try to learn English on the________(网络). After lunch I _________(总是) sleep for an hour. Then I go to the park and do sports to______ (保持) fit. I __________(几乎不) ever watch TV in the evening. I never eat junk food and drink _______(咖啡). I go to bed at around 9：00 pm. I do the__________(相同的) things every day and I live happily.

根据所给中文意思拼写单词，使短文完整、正确、通顺。每空限填一词。
My family is ______(计划) a journey to China in the winter. Our first ______(选择) is to visit Beijing, one of the _______(大) places in the world.. So we need to ________(预订) the plane tickets. To tell you the truth, we like going by train _______ (好) . But we think it is too slow and it ______(花费) much time. Though going by plane is more_________(昂贵的)，it goes______(快) and saves time. Some people may think it’s not _______(安全) , but our family all______(赞同)it’s our favorite way to travel.

词汇运用 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
French is one of the most beautiful _________ (语言) in the world.
The doctor always _________ (建议) my grandfather to give up smoking.
I felt even _________ (口渴的) after I drank a glass of orange juice.
Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the _________ (说明).
Sandy is a little shorter than me, about 170cm in _________ (高).
（B）根据句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Help _________ (you) to some fruit, kids. It’s good for your health.
My uncle lost his ID card. _________(luck), a schoolboy found it and gave it back to him.
The teacher changed some of the scores on my paper because she found them _________ (correct).
Look at the tents! Those are the _________ (climb). We can ask them for help.
Before Suzy completed the card, she _________ (stick) a paper rose on its cover.

根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
I don’t know what to do. Could you please      (提供) me a little good advice?
If your English teacher makesa      (错误), what should you do?
David Beckham was      (疯狂地) about playing football when he was very young.
—Are you feeling      (口渴) now?  —Yes，I have walked a long way.
The computer gives the      (指示) and the robot follows them.

短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions(迷信) about this animal sign.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s because sheep are gentle and k     . Therefore, many Chinese people would try to avoid getting married or giving birth d      the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true?
Of course, it doesn’t make sense, a      to Wang Juan, a folklore expert, in ancient China, yang was c   to good luck and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi(《说文解字》)–the first Chinese d     to explain characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han dynasty said that “yang” means “xiang”. And now many Chinese characters with “yang”a    mean something good, for example, “xian” and “mei”.
Today many famous people who were b      in the Year of the Sheep live very good lives, i    US Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang.
What kind of life you will have depends on many things, including how hard you study now and the career you want when you g  up. In fact, animal signs are of little i    . The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills.