When we exercise hard,we burn fat (脂肪).But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?
Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air.Others think the body burns it.Some even joke that someone comes and takes it.That's why you always weigh less in the morning.
Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery.
"The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed out as CO2.It goes into thin air,"says the study.
Scientists followed the atoms (原子)in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost.They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs (肺).The other weight,1.6 kilograms,becomes water and leaves the body.
"None of this is easy to understand because we can't see the CO2 we breathe out,said the study's lead expert.
Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more?It is not as easy as you think.Breathing more than the body's metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度)can make you uncomfortable.You may feel dizzy (眩晕的)and become unable to see,move or feel,according to the study.
So how can people lose weight healthily?The key is to eat less and move more.You may have heard this many times.During a day.a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2.So if the same person wants to lose weight,he or she can do some light exercise,for example,walking fast.This can help lose 24Og of CO2.
根据短文内容.选择圾佳答案.
(1)Where is the new study from?
A.Japan.
B.Australia.
C.Canada.
D.America.
(2)According to the new study,where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?
A.The body burns it.
B.Someone comes and takes it.
C.It is changed into heat and given off in the air.
D.Most of it is breathed out as CO2.
(3)What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body's metabolic rate?
A.They will lose weight healthily.
B.They will feel comfortable.
C.They may become unable to move.
D.They may becomc healthier.
(4)Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?
A.Sitting still and breathing more.
B.Sleeping a lot and breathing more.
C.Eating less and exercising more.
D.Eating more and doing some light exercise.
(5)The passage mainly tells us .
A.where fat goes when we exercise
B.why we can lose weight healthily
C.how we should do some exercise
D.what we should do to burn fat.
Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest(热带雨林)?Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface,about six percent,but there are more kinds of tees than any other area in the whole world.
Tropical rainforests are in Africa,Asia,Central and South America,Australia,and on the Pacific islands.The largest tropical rainforest is the Amazon(亚马逊)Rainforest in South America,which covers 1.2 billion acres,or almost five million square kilometres.The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa.
Rainforests provide us with many things.In fact,the Amazon Rainforest is the "lungs of our planet" because it produces 20%of the world's oxygen (氧气).One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest.Furthermore,one half of the world's species of animals,plants and insects live in the Earth's rainforests.80% of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest.25%of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests.Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer.
There are four different levels of trees in a rainforest.The forest floor is the lowest layer full of animal life and receives the least amount of light.The under storey is the dark,cool environment under the leaves but over the ground.The canopy layer is the upper parts of most of the trees.The emergent layer contains a small number of very tall trees.
These different parts of a rainforest exist together to create an ecosystem for many animals,plants and human beings.
(1)This passage is mainly about .
A.kinds of forest
B.where rainforests are
C.facts about rainforests
D.how much oxygen rainforests make
(2)The Amazon Rainforest provides us with percent of the world's oxygen.
A. |
twenty |
B. |
twenty﹣five |
C. |
fifty |
D. |
eighty |
(3)Where can we probably find a tropical rainforest according to the passage?
A. |
In France. |
B. |
In China. |
C. |
In Canada. |
D. |
In Britain. |
(4)Which is the right picture to show four different levels of trees in a rainforest?
A. |
|
B. |
|
C. |
|
D. |
|
For people,it's not surprising that we can open a door,lift a heavy box and control our while walking in the snow.But can a robot do this?Well,Google's new robot,Atlas,can not only do this?Well,Google's new robot,Atlas,can not only do these things,but it can also stand up if fall down.Although the robot may be slow and clumsy,it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.
Now,robots are much smarter than you might imagine.On March 9this year,Alpha Go,an artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能)program made by Google's Deep Mind,challenged top professional Go player Lee Se﹣dol from South Korea.And Alpha Go bear Lee 41.
AI is when computers or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior,such as thinking or acting like a human,In our daily lives,we already use AI in many ways,like Apple's Siri and search engines Baidu and Google.
Some People may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything.But experts say that the case.Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game.For example,humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor.A computer program would have to know the size of the cup,the height of the cup from floor and many other things to find out the result.But we never know what will happen in the future.
(1)The underline word clumsy in the first paragraph means .
A.敏捷的
B.结实的
C.笨拙的
D.呆傻的
(2)Atlas,was created mainly to .
A.help the disabled people
B.show the development of technology
C.help people do simple jobs
D.work in dangerous places for humans
(3)In paragraph 2,the writer mentioned the game between Alpha Go and lee Se﹣dol to .
A.explain how smart robots are
B.introduce the development of robots
C.show the game was very exciting
D.tell me how robots beat humans in the game
(4)The underlined word that in paragraph 4 refers to .
A.AI is already used in many ways
B.AI can think and act like a human
C.AIpha Go beat Lee Se﹣dol in the Go game
D.computer can beat humans at everything
(5)From the passage,we can infer(推断) .
A.humans will have to follow robot's orders
B.it's difficult for robots to take human's place
C.robots will be just as common as mobile phones
D.people will depend on their robots to do all the things.
" Red envelope "(微信红包)has swept the country recently.Children can get more money by snatching(抢)red envelope. But everyone needs to understand something about money: where it comes from, how to save it and how to spend it correctly. Too many parents don't take time to teach their children about money, and as a result, many of those children don't know how to deal with money when they grow up.
When should parents begin teaching their children about money? Experts(专家) agree that it's never too early. The more children learn about money,the more correctly they will be able to deal with money as they grow older. To begin with, parents can teach kids how to count money.
Next, parents can teach kids how to save money. For example, a kid wants a new bicycle. Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike,while still keeping some money for ice cream and movies. In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving.
Also it's never too early to teach children different ways to make money besides snatching red envelopes. For example, they wash cars, clean gardens, look after babies and so on. Sit down with children and talk with them about some ways they could make money. You'll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.
Teach children about how to deal with money when they're young, and their future will be brighter.
(1)Experts agree that parents should teach the children about money .
A. when they grow up
B. when they go to school
C. as early as possible
(2)In order to teach the children about money, parents may tell them to start with .
A. counting money
B. making money
C. saving money
(3)Parents teach kids how to save money so that the children can .
A. buy ice cream
B. know the meaning of saving
C. watch movies
(4)According to the passage, it is TRUE that .
A. parents should ask children to buy a new car
B. parents should ask children to study harder
C. parents can teach children to save part of their pocket money
(5)The best title of the passage is " ".
A. How to save money
B. How to deal with money
C. How to make money
A mother returned home from the store.When she put down all of the things,her 8﹣year﹣old son ran up to her.He was waiting for her and wanted to tell her what his younger brother had done.
"While I was playing outside and Dad was on a call,Bill took his crayons and wrote on the new wallpaper of the living room!I told him you would be angry with him for doing it again,but I couldn't stop him.''Mother asked,''He did it again?Where is your little brother now?''"He is in is room,''the son answered quickly.
Then she walked to the younger son's room.She called his name as she entered.She found Bill who was trying to hide.For the next 10 minutes,the room was full of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.The more she shouted,the madder she got.She walked forward to see what happened.When she saw the wall,tears(眼泪)filled her eyes at once.It said"I love Mommy".
Well,the wallpaper remained,just as she found it.It reminds her and all:Take time to read the handwriting on the wall.
16.Before the mother came back,Bill .
A.had a big fight with his elder brother
B.broke all his crayons and threw them away
C.played games with his elder brother in their house
D.wrote something on the wallpaper of the living room
17.Dad was while the elder brother was playing outside.
A.shopping online
B.talking on the phone
C.playing with the children
D.shouting at his little son
18.The mother felt when she saw what her little son wrote on the wallpaper.
A.sad
B.angry
C.touched
D.surprised
19.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 suggests(暗示)that .
A.the mother began to realize her mistake
B.the mother was quite angry with
C.the mother didn't get along well with her little son
D.the mother wanted to make her little son feel relaxed
20.the story mainly tells us that
A.it's never too late to show love to our families
B.it's important to think more before you take action
C.love from your mother often hides in small things
D.we'd better take time to learn from others'mistakes.
Living on an island might sound wonderful. But what if you left for a trip and found you could never return? What if your home, and even the land it stood on, was gone forever?For people living in the Pacific Islands,this is really possible.
Why? Climate(气候) change. Climate change is causing the sea to rise. That's bad news for the Pacific Islands. Young people on the islands are even starting to wonder:Will they be the last generation(一代人)?
Not if the islanders have anything to do about it.These people are deeply connected to their homelands. The Pacific Islands are made up of 11 different countries: the Marshall Islands, Fiji, Samoa,and others. But now, those countries are working together. They're joining forces to fight climate change.
Why is climate change such a huge threat to this part of the world?Islands have low elevations(海拔).So they are among the first places influenced by rising sea levels. That's why countries of the Pacific Islands are working together to do their part.
But these are small countries. When it comes to climate change, can they make a big difference? They can, because most of the things that people on islands buy are brought by ships.This is very harmful to the environment. After all, ships put out almost 3 percent of the world's carbon emissions(碳排放).That makes climate change worse.
Pacific Islanders realize the problem. So, in 2019,six countries got together:Fiji,the Marshall Islands, Samoa,Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands, and Tuvalu. They came up with a plan. They agreed to cut carbon emissions from shipping by 40 percent by 2030.And by 2050,they expect zero﹣carbon shipping.
How will they pull this off? They plan to use some really cool carbon﹣free technologies.They'll make use of solar and wind energy.
Sea levels are rising, but hopes aren't sinking in the Pacific Islands.
(1)What is the bad news for the Pacific Islands according to the passage?
A. Some Pacific Island countries have disappeared.
B. The sea level is going up because of climate change.
C. All the sipping to the Pacific Islands has been stopped.
D. The Pacific Islands have nothing to do about the climate change.
(2)The underlined word "threat" in Paragraph 4 probably means" ".
A. risk
B. step
C. project
D. development
(3)It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. there will never be zero carbon emissions from sipping
B. solar and wind energy will make climate change worse
C. all the Pacific Islanders may leave their homelands by 2050
D. some Pacific Island countries may have hopes to make a difference
(4)The passage mainly talks about .
A. why other countries are helping the Pacific Islanders fight climate change
B. how some countries are working hard to develop carbon﹣free technologies
C. how Pacific Island countries are working together to fight shipping pollution
D. why Pacific Island countries put out so much of the world's carbon emissions
2016is the Year of the Monkey.Monkeys are so smart and cute,and so many people like them.They have become a part of culture.Here are some stories to help you learn more about them.
New stamps for the year
The China Post Group made special stamps for the year.They made two styles.On the first one,a monkey hangs on a branch(树枝),holding a big red peach.This means to give luck to people.On the other stamp,a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families.The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5th.
Monkey show
In China,there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show.It tells the story of Monkey King.When actors perform,they will paint"monkey faces"with colors.Red is the main color.Interestingly,they don't draw eyebrows(眉毛).
Influence on personality
In Chinese culture,the monkey is a symbol of wisdom.Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing.They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills.They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others.
Fun Fact
Did you know?The world's smallest monkey is the finger monkey.It is only 10cm tall.They live in the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) of South America.Amazingly,they can turn their heads 180degrees.
40.Which of the following stamp means"the happy reunion of families"?
41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Actors learn how to paint"monkey faces"from Monkey Show.
B.Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly.
C.Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries.
D.The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world.
42.The best title of this passage is .
A.Year of Monkey
B.New Monkey Stamps
C.Monkey Show
D.Different Monkeys.
The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she'd read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.
The only problem was that she wasn't sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn't start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.
As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ),wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.
She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.
Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.
They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.
(1)Amaya wanted to after she had read an article at school.
A. grow food
B. collect winter clothing
C. help her own town
D. go shopping with her mom
(2)Whom did Amaya share her idea with first?
A. Her teacher.
B. Her mother.
C. Her classmates.
D. Her headmaster.
(3)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) .
A. the letter
B. the project
C. the winter clothing
D. Ms. Monroe's idea
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It took three days to collect enough clothes.
B. Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.
C. Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.
D. The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.
(5)After reading the passage, we can know that .
A. Amaya herself could complete the project well
B. Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard
C. the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya
D. Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them
Why are dogs our best friends.Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought,according to a study in Hungary.It found that dogs understand not only what we say,but also how we say it.
"The results were very exciting and very surprising."Said the researcher Attila Andies,from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.
For the study,the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months.The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine,so that the researchers could check their activity.
Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people's voice to them.There were four different voice.Some were positive words,such as"well down",or neutral(不带感情色彩的) words like"however".The words were also in different tones(音调).Some were positive and some were neutral.
Brain scans(扫描)showed that the dogs could recognize(辨认)words.as well as the tone of words,much like people do.The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain's reward centers(反应中枢).
"It shows that for dogs,a nice phrase can word very well as a prize,but it words best if both words and tones match."Said Andies.
They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right.Human brains work in the same way.
It gave us a new understanding of language,said Andies.That is,not only do humans understand the meaning in words,other species(物种) do too.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑.
36.What was found according to the study in Hungary?
A. |
Dogs can't understand people words. |
B. |
Dogs can only understand what we say. |
C. |
Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words. |
D. |
Dogs understand not only what we say,but also how we say it. |
37.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study?
A. |
Researchers played with the dogs. |
B. |
Researchers made dogs sit inside machine. |
C. |
Researchers scanned the dogs'brain. |
D. |
Researchers played people's voice to the dogs. |
38.Dogs think as a best prize.
A. |
neutral words with a neutral tone. |
B. |
neutral words with a positive tone. |
C. |
positive words with neutral tone |
D. |
positive words with positive tone |
39.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A. |
Human brains don't work in the same way as dogs do. |
B. |
Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain. |
C. |
The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity. |
D. |
Researcher Attila Andies was disappointed at the result of the study. |
40.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. |
Dogs are as clever as humans. |
B. |
Dogs are good at learning human's language. |
C. |
Dogs can understand the meaning in words. |
D. |
Dogs can do what human do. |
What's a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects( 影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.
When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating( 漂 浮 ) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.
How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.
Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.
(1)About the spacewalk, we can know .
A. some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalks
B. all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraft
C. an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in space
D. a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things
(2)How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(3)What's the meaning of the word " tethers" in Paragraph 2?
A. 吊篮
B. 系绳
C. 笼子
D. 钩子
(4)Astronauts train for spacewalks by .
A. floating in space
B. using virtual reality
C. going on spacewalks outside a spacecraft
D. training in water in a common swimming pool
(5)According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A. China can finish a spacewalk independently.
B. Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.
C. Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.
D. Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.
When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October,the 599 year﹣ old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world' s busiest museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925. the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.
Embracing(拥抱) the world
"It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history."Christopher Allen from Britain said, "I beginto love its history and culture."
The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018 The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museums online store on Taodao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.
Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink always has people lining up(排队) to get a taste.
As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门)."I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum, "she said.
(1)The current situation(##)of the Forbidden City is that .
A. it has become the world's busiest museum
B. most palaces are still not allowed to visit
C. it is closed to all the world except local people
D. it is not open because there are too many exhibits
(2)The Palace Museum has been open to the public for years.
A. 70
B. 94
C. 100
D. 599
(3)Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?
A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.
B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.
C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.
D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.
(4)According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly Through .
a. the online store on Taodao
b. offline stores
c. history books
d. popular TV shows
A. a, b, d
B. a,b,c
C. b,c,d
D. a,c,d
(5)Which is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.
B. Visitors can leave their footprints( H E) in each area of the museum.
C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.
D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world.
DNA is the whole"map" of the human body.It is something that all humans have,and it tells the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we look like our parents,because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860,Mr Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family.It is because of small things called "genes(基因)"in our body.In 1953,two scientists,Watson and Crick,found out that those small parts are real messages.They are written in the DNA with a special language.
In 1961,another two scientists found the first "word" that they could understand in that language.It shows how DNA tells the cell(细胞) to build its parts.So far,scientists have found all the words in the DNA map,but we do not understand what they all do.By understanding what just one "word" means,we can help to save people from several illnesses.So the more we understand ,the more doctors will be able to do.
Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people,Other people worry that when we learn more "words" and find out more information,we will use it in the wrong way,just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的)or stop sick people getting jobs.
(1)Who discovered why we look like other people in our family in 1860?
A.Crick.
B.Watson.
C.Mr.Harris.
D.Mr.Mendel
(2)The two scientists found in 1961.
A.all the words in the DNA map
B.small things called "genes" in our body
C.the first "word" that they could understand in that language
D.The small parts are written in the DNA with a special language
(3)How can we help sick people if we understand more "words" in the DNA map?
A.Make better medicine.
B.Stop them getting jobs.
C.Tell them what to do.
D.Make them attractive.
(4)According to the passage,all of the following are true except that .
A we look like our parents because of "genes" in our body
B.we have understood what all the words in the DNA map do
C.DNA is the whole "map" of the human body
D.DNA tells the cell to build its parts
(5)What do people think of this research about DNA?
A.It can be bad.
B.It can be good.
C.Lt can be good but won't work.
D.It can be good and bad.
We spent holidays with our uncle.He loved to go on walks to collect stones.One day,he bought us backpacks(背包) and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.
The whole day we walked around.Every now and then he put stones in our bags.To our surprise,he also took some stones out from our bags.But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house,we were very tired.The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.But uncle's backpack was half empty.
"Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?"we asked.
"I didn't.You did."He said."You didn't know it,but I gave you a test today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining(抱怨),I added a stone to your bags.Whenever you talked about something with positive(积极的) thinking,I took out a stone.And now look at your backpacks."Our backpacks were full of stones.
Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones.You carry themin your mind just like those stones in a backpack.The more negative thoughts,the heavier your mind.
With great love,our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.
依据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑.
31.How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags?
A.Relaxed
B.Surprise
C.Sad
D.Tired
32.What did they find when they returned to the house?
A.Their uncle's bag was half empty.
B.There was nothing in their uncle's bag.
C.Their uncle's bag was full of stones.
D.There were few stones in their uncle's bag.
33.When would their uncle add a stone to their bags?
A.When their uncle had interesting thoughts.
B.When their uncle found a better stone.
C.When they complained about something.
D.When they talked about something amazing.
34.According to the passage,when does the underlined word"them"refer to(指的是)?
A. The bags
B.The stones.
C.Positive
D.Negative thoughts
35.What can we learn from the story?
A.Everyone must accept others'advice.
B.We should be positive about life.
C.Never think about unimportant things.
D.It's necessary to make a plan before doing things.
I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn(战乱的) Europe." Stand straight, stand tall "meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life, "If they could do it, why couldn't I?""Stand straight, stand tall,"he often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight, stand tall," he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather 's unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight, stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
(1)Alisa often bent her body because .
A. she lived a hard life
B. she was much taller than other girls
C. she always stood at the back of the line
D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
(2)What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble?
A. He laughed at her.
B. He asked her to bend her body.
C. He told her to stand straight and tall.
D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.
(3)Alisa's grandfather's experiences .
A. made her feel unsafe
B. taught her to accept herself
C. changed her attitude(态度) to her grandfather
D. told her his success completely depended on friends
(4)"Stand straight, stand tall"means in the passage.
A. making yourself look tall
B. taking care of yourself
C. being proud of yourself
D. reminding yourself
(5)What's the best title for this passage?
A. Stand straight, stand tall
B. My grandfather's life stories
C. My colorful experiences
D. The help of a friend
FROM THE EDITOR
DEAR
READERS.
Happy birthday to us! TIME zine's firse(期刊) came out on March3, 1923. Sure, 96 isn't the most special birthday, comparing with the 100th birthday. But we take every opportunity( 机会)to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 25th birthday!
We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalist(职业记者)now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great opportunities, like interviewing political leaders, famous people, Olympic athletes, scientists, and more.
Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual(一年一度的) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students.
I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2019﹣2020 school year.
All the best,
(1)According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its birthday.
A. 96th
B. 100th
C. 23rd
D. 25th
(2)What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?
A. Take part in the program.
B. Interview political leaders.
C. Choose 10 best students.
D. Report for their magazines.
(3)How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?
A. Half a year.
B. One year.
C. Two years.
D. Three years.
(4)Andrea Delbanco is .
A. a reader
B. an editor
C. a reporter
D. a student
(5)You can find the passage in .
A.a website
B. a book
C. a novel
D. a diary