Many people like eating meat so much that they can't enjoy a single meal without it. After seeing a new study, they may want to change their eating habits.
Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health have found that having too much red meat can cause a higher risk of early death. These "dangerous" meats are the ones that look red before they're cooked, such as pork, beef and rabbit. Scientists published the study results in a medical magazine.
The scientists studied the eating habits and health of more than 110,000adults for more than 20years. They did a survey on their diets every four years. During the 20years of research, almost 24,000people died, including 5,910from heart disease and 9,464from cancer.
Scientists examined different lifestyle factors(因素),including age, weight, physical activity and family history of heart disease. They also studied the amount of different foods they ate, such as corns, fruits, vegetables and fish.
The results showed that eating one meal a day of cooked red meat was connected with a 20percent higher risk of early death.
"The message we want to communicate is it would be great if you could lower your intake of red meat to half a serving(一份)a day or two to three servings a week,"the study's lead author, An Pan told the USA Today.
51. From Paragraph 1, we know that .
A. eating meat is bad for health
B. some people eat meat for almost every day
C. the new study is about the eating habits of some people
52. According to the text, what do we know about the study?
A. It took the scientists more than 20years.
B. Almost 24,000people died from heart disease.
C. The scientists did the survey every five years.
53. The purpose of this study is to ask people to .
A. eat less red meat
B. change their lifestyle
C. cook red meat in healthy way
54. If you have half a serving of red meat a day or two to three servings a week, you will .
A. get ill
B. put on weight
C. lower the risk of early death
55. This text is .
A. a story
B. a science report
C. an advertisement
Sir,I think I will tell you what happened last night.My husband Mr.Smith went to bed at about half past ten.The servants had already gone to their rooms.Only my housekeeper stayed in her room at the top of the house until I needed her.
I read a book in this room until after eleven.Then I walked round to make sure that all was right before I went upstairs(楼上).I went into the kitchen,the storeroom,the living room,and finally the dining﹣room.As I came near the window,which is covered with thick curtains(窗帘),I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face,and realized that it was open.I pulled the curtain to one side,and found myself face to face with a man who had just walked into the room.By the light of my bedroom candle,I saw two other men entering behind the first.I was so scared,walking back quickly,but the man was on me in a minute.He caught me first by the wrist(手腕)and then by the throat.I tried to shout,but he hit me heavily over the eyes,and I fell to the ground.I must have been unconscious for a few minutes.When I woke up,I found they had tied me to the chair,and a scarf round my mouth stopped me from making any sound.At this time,my unlucky husband came into the room.He had certainly heard some suspicious (令人怀疑的)sounds,and he came prepared.When he rushed at one of the bad men,another man took the poker(拔火棍)out of the fireplace quietly and hit him heavily as he passed.My husband fell without a sound and never moved again.
(1)When did the bad men go into the house?
A.Before Mr.Smith went to bed.
B.While Mrs.Smith was reading a book.
C.Before the servants went to their rooms.
D.When Mrs.Smith was checking the rooms.
(2)Where did the event take place?
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the dining﹣room.
C.In the living room.
D.In the storeroom.
(3)What does the underlined word"unconscious"mean?
A.昏迷的
B.疼痛的
C.窘迫的
D.发狂的
(4)What did the bad men NOT do after they went into the house?
A.They caught Mrs.Smith by the hair.
B.They hit Mrs.Smith heavily.
C.They tied Mrs.Smith.
D.They killed Mr.Smith.
(5)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mrs.Smith was too scared to cry for help.
B.The bad men went into the room through the door.
C.Mr.Smith guessed something unusual was happening.
D.Mr.Smith knew how many bad men were in the house.
注:venue 集合地点 registration 注册
44. When will the walk begin? B
A. At 10:00am.
B. At 10:30am.
C. At 11:00am.
45. From this text, we know that A .
A. the walk is 5kilometers
B. the walk lasts for a month
C. children don't need to pay
注:stadium 体育场
11.When can't we visit The Beatles Story?
A.On May 30th
B.On August 18th
C.On October 22nd
D.On December 26th
12.If Mr.Black and his 12﹣year﹣old son want to visit Anfield football
stadium,how much should they pay?
A.£15.B.£24.C.£39.D.£30
13.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.
B.Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.
C.You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.
D.The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.
When Sunday is over,the boring office may be the last place you think of,but the Apple Park in Cupertino,California may give you a different feeling.
Apple Park is like a huge landed UFO,which covers an area of 708,000 square metres.The round four﹣storey main building has hundreds of rooms.It covers an area of up to 260,000 square
metres.The outer walls are made up of huge pieces of glass.Many of them can be opened like the windows in your home,and the whole building can "breathe" like a human being.With this special ventilated*system,it only needs to use air conditioners for three months of the year.There are 75,000 square metres of solar arrays on the roofs of the building.They provide electricity for the whole Park.The Apple Park building is a bright,comfortable and convenient place for all the 12,000
Apple people to work inside.
Apple Park is not only a fantastic working place,There is a huge dining hall for all the﹣Apple people to have meals together at once.There is a four﹣storey cafe,a sports center and a 1,000 seat theatre to offer relaxing services.There are 2,000 bicycle parking spaces,so people can ride their bikes to work.The company also provides l,000 bikes for Apple people to get around all over Apple Park.In the middle of the round building is a huge park.Over 9,000 trees including many fruit trees are planted to make it a mini forest.It's an ideal place to make Apple people feel better and more energetic.
Apple Park is a gift for all the Apple people.
(1)The main building of Apple Park is .
A. 12,000 square metres
B. 75,000 square metres
C. 260,000 square metres
D. 708,000 square metres
(2)Apple Park gets electricity from its .
A.outer walls
B.solar arrays
C.rooms
D.trees
(3)Why does Apple Park offer many services?
A.To keep Apple people busy.
B.To invite tourists to have fun there.
C.To make itself a better gift to Apple people.
D.To build itself a better place to enjoy nature.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are over 9,000 fruit tree in the Park.
B.Apple people can do exercise in Apple Park.
C.Apple Park can "breathe" for three months of the year.
D.The outer walls of the main building are made of wood.
Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.
On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".
Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.
In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants' hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.
48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?
A.To his hometown in Giant Country
B.To an island.
C.To children's bedrooms
49.What did the BFG eat?
A.People.
B.Some kinds of vegetables
C.Everything
50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?
A.Because Sophie was in danger.
B.Because Sophie was lonely.
C.Because Sophie wanted to go back
51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.
B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.
C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.
Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.
To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头) and blankets (毯子).
If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式 的) dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.
52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?
A.Seven
B.Five
C.Six
53.Where is a pajama party held?
A.At a person's house.
B.At a person's office
C.At a person's high school.
54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word "prom" means .
A.开学典礼
B.毕业舞会
C.成人礼
55.What's the best title for the passage?
A.History in the US
B.Parties in the US
C.Sports in the US.
Zhang Shiyuan,13
I am very interested in all kinds of dramas,especially those by William Shakespeare.But it is impossible to watch stage(舞台)drama every week.So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works.It will not only improve my English,but also help me have my own taste in drama.
Wu Qianhui,14
For me,the small goal is to run 3,000meters every day.It isn't an easy thing,especially to do it every day.But I will not shy away from the challenge.I have the confidence (自信)to make it.I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal.
Gu Jiayi,13
My goal is to master a skill like cooking.It is not very difficult,but it takes a lot of time.So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays.The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent.
Zhen Yishi,14
I want to finish reading two English novels this year.Reading plays an important role in our life.It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills,but also develop my knowledge in many fields.It is not a big goal.But to achieve this goal,I need patience and persistence(坚持).
Shen Botao,14
My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exams.When I was in primary school,I began to learn to play the piano.I not only took a great interest in music,but also relaxed myself.I want to play the piano better.I think I can make it by the end of this term.
41.Which goal is NOT mentioned?
A.To win a running competition.
B.To learn cooking.
C.To read two English novels.
D.To pass the piano grade exams.
42. can improve their English while they are achieving their goals.
A.Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi
B.Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi
C.Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi
D.Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao
43.According to the passage,we can know .
A.Zhang Shiyuan has good taste in drama
B.Gu Jiayi is not independent at all
C.reading can help Zhen Yishi develop her knowledge
D.Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano
44.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should have a goal,maybe just a small one.
B.We should know how to achieve our goal.
C.We need patience and persistence to achieve a goal.
D.All above.
45.You may find this passage in .
A.a guidebook
B.a storybook
C.a news report
D.a teen magazine.
Build for yourself a strong box.Build each part with care;
When it strong as your hand can make it,
Put all your troubles there.
Hide there all thought of your failures.And each pain that you take;
Lock all your heartaches in it,
Then sit on the lid(盖子)and laugh
Tell no one else what's inside,Never share its secrets;
When you've dropped in your care and worry,
Keep them for ever there.Hide them from sight(视野)so completely;
That the world will never dream half;Cover the strong box safely,
Then sit on the lid and laugh.
(1)The material above is probably .
A. |
a story |
B. |
a play |
C. |
a poem |
D. |
a letter |
(2)What does the writer advise us to put in the box?
A. |
Happy things. |
B. |
Sad things. |
C. |
Interesting things. |
D. |
Boring things. |
(3)According to the writer,we'd better keep these things in the box .
A. |
for ever |
B. |
for a year |
C. |
for a month |
D. |
for a week |
(4)After covering the box with the lid,we can sit on it and .
A. |
cry |
B. |
share |
C. |
dream |
D. |
laugh |
For centuries,people around the world have invented many sports.It's no surprise that more and more unusual sports have appeared.
Human Towers
Every two years,there is a strange but fun competition﹣Human Towers in Spain.The first prize goes to the highest tower.In 2015,a group of players from China and Spain set a world record:a nine﹣person﹣high human tower.In this exciting event,any visitor can hold out his arms with the local people and cheer together.
Cheese Rolling Championships
Cheese Rolling Championships take place in May every year in Britain.It is a traditional sport with the strongest smell in the world.Hundreds of people watch it on Coopers Hill.In the game,a cheese wheel of 3.5kg runs quickly down the hill.All the players run after it,trying to catch it without falling.However,most fail and get pains all over.
Outhouse Racing
Outhouse Racing has its own World Championship.It is on October 1st and 2nd in Virginia,America.Every team tries to push or pull their homemade outhouse along the street to be the first.You can see all kinds of unusual outhouses in the street.Each must have four sides,a toilet seat and toilet paper.
(1)According to the passage,the sport with the strongest smell takes place in
A.China
B.Spain
C.Britain
D.America
(2)Every outhouse in the racing must have .
A.cheese
B.a prize
C.a surprise
D.a toilet seat
(3)John is good at climbing,but he can't run fast.He will take part in .
A.Human Towers
B.Outhouse Racing
C.Racing World Championship
D.Cheese Rolling Championships.
Ludwick Marishane,a South African,was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something to put on your skin(皮肤)so you don't have to take a bath.Ludwick thought that this was a great idea.He did some research on the Internet,and he found some surprising facts.
About 2,500,000,000 people around the world haven't got clean water.This is a huge problem because dirty water can create illnesses.One of them' is trachoma:8,000,000 people all over the world get trachoma every year.They wash their faces with dirty water,get ill and go blind.To stop trachoma,people don't have to receive expensive medical care.They have to wash their faces with clean water.That's it.
Ludwick started thinking.He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it's difficult to find clean water.He did more research on the Internet,and he did more thinking.Ludwick had a plan.He wanted to make a gel(凝胶)for people to put on their skin so.they don't have to take a bath.When he was at university,he never stopped thinking about his invention.He started to talk to other people about it,and three years later the dream came true.He made the gel and called it "DryBath".
Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes.People call him "one of the brightest young men in the world".He is happy about his success.DryBath is helping people to be healthy.And DryBath also helps to save water.That's important in many parts of the world,where it 's difficult to find clean water.Now he wants to invent other things and also wants to help other young people to become inventors.
(1)Trachoma is a kind of illness that may make people .
A.feel hungry
B.feel thirsty
C.become blind
D.become sleepy
(2)Ludwick invented the gel "DryBath" to .
A.treat people with skin trouble
B.make dirty water become clean
C.show people how to be an inventor
D.help people without enough clean water
(3)Which word best describes Ludwick according to the passage?
A.Creative.
B.Brave.
C.Honest.
D.Humorous.
(4)What can we learn from Ludwick's experience?
A.Luck is very important in achieving success.
B.People can succeed by sticking to their dreams.
C.Young people can easily come up with new ideas.
D.Going to university can make young people smarter.
Turkey was proud of his looks.Every time he walked past the other animals,he would show off his feathers(毛) and say,"I am so beautiful.Move out of my way!"
The other animals thought Turkey was to proud.They decided to give him a lesson,so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.Turkey was so pleased.When the sun went down,he got to Fox's home.Seeing Turkey,all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time,a beautiful peacock(孔雀) showed up.When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock,he became speechless.The other animals began to laugh."I look like a fool." thought Turkey.He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then,no one saw Turkey for several days.Everyone began to feel bad about what they did.They looked for Turkey everywhere.They just wanted to teach him to be humble.They didn't want to hurt his feelings.Finally,they found Turkey in an old tree.He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said, "Your friends are worried about you.They feel sorry for you."
"We are sorry for the joke we played on you,Turkey." the animals said.
"I am sorry I was so proud." replied Turkey.
"I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox,so they went towards Fox's home together.
(1)Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party?
A.Because they liked him.
B.Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.
C.Because they decided to give him a lesson.
D.Because they were proud of him.
(2)Where did they have the dance party?
A.At Turkey's home.
B.In an old tree.
C.At Peacock's home.
D.At Fox's home.
(3)Turkey left the dance party because he .
A.was tired
B.was fooled
C.had a fever
D.had to go home
(4)What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese?
A.善良的.
B.温和的.
C.随意的.
D.谦逊的.
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.What a party!
B.The proud Turkey.
C.Turkey's bad luck.
D.Who is more beautiful?
One afternoon,a man asked his wife what she'd like for her birthday. "I'd really love to be ten again," she replied hopefully.
On the morning of her birthday,the husband got up early,made her a nice breakfast and then took her to the local amusement park.He put her on every ride in the park-the Slide,the Roller Coaster(过山车) and the Wall of Fear....They tried everything there was in the park.
When they went out of the park five hours later,she felt tired and hungry.Right away,they hurried to a McDonald's where her loving husband ordered her a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shake.
Then they were off to the cinema to see the latest movie,complete with a hot dog,popcorn,a big drink and a huge bag of M&M's,her favorite sweets.
After that,the husband drove his heavy wife to the biggest store in the city.There he bought her several dolls that little girls like best.
It was a really busy day.The husband was so proud of what he did for his loving wife.
Finally she went home with her husband and threw herself into the sofa.He asked his loving wife with a big smile, "Well,dear,what was it like being ten years old again?"
Her eyes slowly opened and her expression suddenly changed.
"You fool," she replied a little angrily, "I meant my dress size…"
(1)The wife ate many things that day except .
A. |
ice﹣cream |
B. |
popcorn |
C. |
a hot dog |
D. |
a hamburger |
(2)Which is the right order according to the passage?
①try the Roller Coaster
②see the latest movie
③buy several dolls
④have a cup of shake
A. |
①②④③ |
B. |
①②③④ |
C. |
①③②④ |
D. |
①④②③ |
(3)How did the wife feel when she heard her husband's last question?
A. |
Excited. |
B. |
Strange. |
C. |
Angry. |
D. |
Surprised. |
(4)Which of the followings is true?
A. |
The husband bought his wife a vegetable hamburger. |
B. |
The husband was very satisfied with what he did. |
C. |
The wife was too happy to feel tired when they got home. |
D. |
The husband took his wife to the Water Park. |
(5)What was the true meaning of the wife's wish?
A. |
She wanted her husband to take her to go shopping. |
B. |
She wanted to be ten years old again. |
C. |
She wanted to see the latest movie. |
D. |
She wanted to be thinner again. |
The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans.
But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water﹣that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalinationbusinesses come in. More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
(1)How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
A. Under 10 million.
B. Only 19 million.
C. About 92 million.
D. Over 700 million.
(2)Treating waste water helps the environment by .
A. storing waste in ice and snow
B. letting waste run into oceans
C. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans
D. sending waste to coastal countries
(3)What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 远洋运输
B. 潮汐发电
C. 食盐销售
D. 海水淡化
(4)At present, the technology to process water .
A. needs much energy
B. saves much money
C. satisfies everyone
D. causes pollution
(5)What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Water should be a human right.
B. The water problem is still serious.
C. Our planet is covered with water.
D. Everyone has enough clean water.
We often face the following situations in our daily life:
•The woman next door plays her piano after 12 o'clock at night
•The family across the street never cleans up their yard.The rubbish blows into your yard.
•The man next door always parks his car in front of your drive.
Have things like this ever happened to you?If so,you may ask yourself,"Who are these people?Why are they doing these things to me?"
These days,many people don't know their neighbors.Sometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello,but lots of people don't even know their neighbor's names!When you don't know someone,it's easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfair.You think,"Maybe they like to make me angry,"or"Maybe they do it on purpose."Believe it or not,your neighbors probably don't mean to irritate you.Often,they don't even know that they're making you feel angry.So before you take unusual steps to fix the problem,you should discuss it with them first.
When you move towards your neighbors,you should talk to them in a friendly manner.Praise their children to make them feel good.Then explain the situation.And if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem,suggest it.
If talking doesn't work,ask another person to help,This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.
Finally,sometimes it's a good idea to avoid the problem.Depending on the problem,it might be best to just stay out of your neighbor's way.
(1)What's the writer's purpose of writing paragraphs 1&2?
A.To ask some questions
B.To lead in the subject
C.To list some situations
D.To tell some stories
(2)You should talk about the problem with you neighbors first because
A.they often say hello or smile to you
B.you do not know what they are called
C.they probably don't plan to make you unhappy
D.they will take unusual steps to solve the problem
(3)When talking with your neighbors,you can make them have a good feeling by
A.praising their children
B.explaining the problem
C.shaking hands with them
D.making friends with them
(4)The best way to solve the problem sometimes is to .
A.ask another person for help
B.turn a blind eye to it
C.tell the story to your friend
D.let your neighbor get out of the way
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Ways to deal with neighbors.
B.Problems caused by neighbors.
C.Situations we may face every day.
D.Reasons why we become angry at neighbors.