What Will You Do with A Dollar?
■ I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find, and then create a map to the dollar. I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go on.
Philip Stockton
■ I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success.
Patrick Martine
■ A single dollar gets me almost nothing, so I will get my friends together and ask each of them to give a dollar. We will give an open﹣air concert in our town. I hope the show can brighten the day of the town.
David Andrew
■ In my travels, I find people need clean drinking water most. I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water. So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in need.
Ben Harrison
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(1)What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar?
A. To create a tourist map.
B. To go on a magic trip.
C. To ask for the secret of success.
D. To give an open﹣air concert.
(2)Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water?
A. Philip Stockton.
B. Patrick Martine.
C. David Andrew.
D. Ben Harrison.
(3)Where does the text probably come from?
A. A film magazine.
B. A science report.
C. A website.
D. A travel guide.
Dogs are very sociable(合群的) animals.When owners go out and leave their dogs alone,the dogs get worried and upset.Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways.When owners are not around,they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with.Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.
Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication.Dogs do it to tell one another where they are.Some dogs howl when they are lonely,while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time.Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.
When it comes to training dogs,giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment.Food makes an excellent reward,and if they do not respond(反应) to this,owners should try touching.Dogs like being touched by owners very much.Words of praise work well too,but not as well as food or touch.It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.
(1)When should dogs be trained to be on their own?
A.When they are born.
B.When they are young.
C.When they are worried.
D.When they are older.
(2)Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?
A.Because they think their dogs like watching TV.
B.Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs.
C.Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.
D.Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.
(3)What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?
A.Dogs howl to music.
B.Dogs howl to tell where they are.
C.Dogs howl to communicate.
D.Dogs howl to show they are lonely.
(4)According to this passage,which of the following isn't a good way to train dogs?
A.Punishing the dogs.
B.Spending more time with the dogs.
C.Giving rewards to the dogs.
D.Giving words of praise to the dogs.
A
Eating your way around the world
Australia: Try a pie floater?
Feeling hungry? No visit to South Australia is complete without trying the local food﹣a pie floater. They are traditionally sold at roadside food shops, some of which stay open all night. It is a meat pie floating in a thick green pea soup. Finally, the pie is covered with plenty of bright red tomato ketchup(番茄酱). Enjoy!
Vietnam :Soup for breakfast
The food stands in the streets of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, open early in the morning and stay busy till late at night, selling fast food to hungry passers﹣by. The most famous dish is pho, a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegetables. It's usually eaten for breakfast﹣many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food!
Belgium: Home of French fries
You can find French fried potatoes all over the world, but as Belgians will tell you, they, not the French, invented this popular street food, back in the 17th century. French fries, eaten from a paper cone are the Belgian's favourite food. The secret of perfect French fries is that they are fried (油炸) twice in hot oil, to give a perfect, golden outside.
(1)A pie floater in South Australia is a kind of food with .
A. fried potatoes
B. thick soup
C. beef or chicken
D. a golden outside
(2)According to the passage, all the three kinds of local food .
A. are sold in the street
B. have meat inside
C. have tomato ketchup
D. are fried in hot oil
(3)The passage most probably comes from the column(栏目) in a magazine.
A. education
B. health
C. travel
D. technology
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.
(1)From Paragraph 1(第1段) we know that Vienna is .
A. a beautiful new city
B. on the River Danube
C. in the center of Austria
D. the center of European pop music
(2)How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
(3)Johann Strauss the elder was famous for .
A. the dance music
B. his son
C. The Blue Danube
D. the concerts
(4)It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Mozart was .
A. stupid and lazy
B. clever but lazy
C. stupid but hard﹣ working
D. clever and hard﹣ working
(5)This passage can be found most probably in the part of in a newspaper.
A. News
B. Recreation(娱乐)
C. Ad(广告)
D. Sport
Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou,a group of students plays diabolo (空竹) as a crowd watches on in amazement.
Chen Zhelun,25, a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage(遗产)by starting clubs.
The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.
"We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it,"says Chen.
To Chen's surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1,000 students have joined the club.
"It keeps your body strong and it's fun," says Chen.
But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.
Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters.
Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.
"Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones, "says Kong Yanquan, 21,a student in Guangxi University.
As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements (元素)into traditional culture to get students to join his club.
"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditional culture among young people," he says.
(1)The passage is organized by giving three .
A.examples
B.tasks
C.lessons
D.speeches
(2)The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 6 refers to(指代) .
A. watching diabolo shows
B. playing diabolo
C. talking about old games
D. going to primary school
(3)It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling .
A. comes from Malaysia
B. is good at local operas
C. loves quiet activities
D. is interested in sports
(4)Kong Yanquan advises young people to .
A. practice writing Chinese characters
B. celebrate Western festivals
C. pay attention to traditional culture
D. make friends with the elders
If you have Problems describing people,don't worry!We'll use popular film characters (角色)to help you learn some useful words.
Naive Meaning:If someone is naive,they have little experience and believe good things will always happen. Example:In the film EI,Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves (精灵).One day,he goes to New York City but finds things very different there. Director:David Berenbaum |
Loyal Meaning:If you're loyal,you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly. Example:In the film Toy Story,Woody is loyal to his friends and owner,Andy.He stays with Andy,even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director:John Lasseter |
Demanding Meaning:If someone is demanding,they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example:In the film The Devil Wears Prada,Miranda is very demanding.She always works very hard,and expects others to do the same. Director:David Frankel |
Talented Meaning:If you're talented,you have a natural ability to do something well. Example:In the film McFarland,USA,coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross﹣country group that races against other schools. Director:Niki Caro |
(1)Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?
A.Naive.
B.Loyal.
C.Demanding.
D.Talented.
(2)Who always gives support to friends according to the films?
A.Buddy.
B.Woody.
C.David Frankel.
D.Niki Caro.
(3)In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A.Sport.
B.Travel.
C.Environment.
D.Language.
3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.
But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to use :you simply have to choose a recipe(食谱) and put the uncooked food "inks" into the printer to make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.
Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing(吞咽)trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.
However, some people think that a future of 3D﹣printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked "food ink ". Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business, too.Also, there are worries about the healthy value of printed food: is it really possible to get what we need from food﹣based "inks" or something like that?
As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a tradition and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.
(1)The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A. we can change our recipes by 3D food printing
B. there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printer
C. 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen
D. some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely
(2)The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3 in order to .
A. show us how 3D food printing works
B. tell us why we should use 3D food printing
C. help us to know what we can use to print food
D. let us understand when to use 3D food printing
(3)How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(4)What is the writer's opinion about 3D food printing?
A. 3D﹣printed food is tasty and necessary.
B. It is difficult to understand 3D food printing.
C. Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.
D. It is happy to see the change of the dining experience.
Oats are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America.
(1)To make three servings of oats, we need one cup of Golden Oats and cups of water.
A. two
B. three
C. five
D. six
(2)Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need .
A. milk
B. eggs
C. salt
D. butter
(3)According to the instructions, we must .
A. cook the oats before adding water
B. cook the oats for at least 4 minutes
C. choose the microwave to cook the oats
D. add fruits to the oats when cooking them
Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phone calls. It can guide us to where we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.
Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to English, Business Standard reported.
According to Microsoft's official website, researchers tested the system by asking it to translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts said that the system's translations were as good as the human translations.
Machine translation is always challenging. This is partly because different words can be used to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more "correct".
Experts used several methods to improve the system's translation abilities. "Much of our research is really learned from by how we humans do things," lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.
One method is called dual learning (对偶学习).In this method,the system translates every sentence from Chinese to English,as well as translates the sentences back from English into Chinese.This way,the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are exact.
Another method makes use of deliberation networks (推敲网络).The researchers taught the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over.Gradually, the system can improve the quality of its translations. This is similar to how people correct their own writing by going through it again and again.
(1)Microsoft created a system that can .
A. make phone calls
B. give people directions
C. play games with people
D. translate news articles
(2)What did the experts say about the system's translations?
A. They were not accurate.
B. They were as good as human translations.
C. They were better than human translations.
D. It's hard to tell whether the translations were correct.
(3)Dual learning trains the system to translate .
A. more quickly
B. different sentences
C. more accurately
D. the same sentence repeatedly
(4)The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to .
A.dual leaning
B.The process
C.The system
D.People's own writing
(5)What is the main idea of the story?
A. What artificial intelligence can do for us.
B. How sentences are translated from Chinese to English.
C. How the machine translation system was developed.
D. Why Microsoft created a machine translation system.
Build for yourself a strong box.Build each part with care;
When it strong as your hand can make it,
Put all your troubles there.
Hide there all thought of your failures.And each pain that you take;
Lock all your heartaches in it,
Then sit on the lid(盖子)and laugh
Tell no one else what's inside,Never share its secrets;
When you've dropped in your care and worry,
Keep them for ever there.Hide them from sight(视野)so completely;
That the world will never dream half;Cover the strong box safely,
Then sit on the lid and laugh.
(1)The material above is probably .
A. |
a story |
B. |
a play |
C. |
a poem |
D. |
a letter |
(2)What does the writer advise us to put in the box?
A. |
Happy things. |
B. |
Sad things. |
C. |
Interesting things. |
D. |
Boring things. |
(3)According to the writer,we'd better keep these things in the box .
A. |
for ever |
B. |
for a year |
C. |
for a month |
D. |
for a week |
(4)After covering the box with the lid,we can sit on it and .
A. |
cry |
B. |
share |
C. |
dream |
D. |
laugh |
注:stadium 体育场
11.When can't we visit The Beatles Story?
A.On May 30th
B.On August 18th
C.On October 22nd
D.On December 26th
12.If Mr.Black and his 12﹣year﹣old son want to visit Anfield football
stadium,how much should they pay?
A.£15.B.£24.C.£39.D.£30
13.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.
B.Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.
C.You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.
D.The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.
Ludwick Marishane,a South African,was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something to put on your skin(皮肤)so you don't have to take a bath.Ludwick thought that this was a great idea.He did some research on the Internet,and he found some surprising facts.
About 2,500,000,000 people around the world haven't got clean water.This is a huge problem because dirty water can create illnesses.One of them' is trachoma:8,000,000 people all over the world get trachoma every year.They wash their faces with dirty water,get ill and go blind.To stop trachoma,people don't have to receive expensive medical care.They have to wash their faces with clean water.That's it.
Ludwick started thinking.He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it's difficult to find clean water.He did more research on the Internet,and he did more thinking.Ludwick had a plan.He wanted to make a gel(凝胶)for people to put on their skin so.they don't have to take a bath.When he was at university,he never stopped thinking about his invention.He started to talk to other people about it,and three years later the dream came true.He made the gel and called it "DryBath".
Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes.People call him "one of the brightest young men in the world".He is happy about his success.DryBath is helping people to be healthy.And DryBath also helps to save water.That's important in many parts of the world,where it 's difficult to find clean water.Now he wants to invent other things and also wants to help other young people to become inventors.
(1)Trachoma is a kind of illness that may make people .
A.feel hungry
B.feel thirsty
C.become blind
D.become sleepy
(2)Ludwick invented the gel "DryBath" to .
A.treat people with skin trouble
B.make dirty water become clean
C.show people how to be an inventor
D.help people without enough clean water
(3)Which word best describes Ludwick according to the passage?
A.Creative.
B.Brave.
C.Honest.
D.Humorous.
(4)What can we learn from Ludwick's experience?
A.Luck is very important in achieving success.
B.People can succeed by sticking to their dreams.
C.Young people can easily come up with new ideas.
D.Going to university can make young people smarter.
Turkey was proud of his looks.Every time he walked past the other animals,he would show off his feathers(毛) and say,"I am so beautiful.Move out of my way!"
The other animals thought Turkey was to proud.They decided to give him a lesson,so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.Turkey was so pleased.When the sun went down,he got to Fox's home.Seeing Turkey,all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time,a beautiful peacock(孔雀) showed up.When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock,he became speechless.The other animals began to laugh."I look like a fool." thought Turkey.He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then,no one saw Turkey for several days.Everyone began to feel bad about what they did.They looked for Turkey everywhere.They just wanted to teach him to be humble.They didn't want to hurt his feelings.Finally,they found Turkey in an old tree.He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said, "Your friends are worried about you.They feel sorry for you."
"We are sorry for the joke we played on you,Turkey." the animals said.
"I am sorry I was so proud." replied Turkey.
"I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox,so they went towards Fox's home together.
(1)Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party?
A.Because they liked him.
B.Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.
C.Because they decided to give him a lesson.
D.Because they were proud of him.
(2)Where did they have the dance party?
A.At Turkey's home.
B.In an old tree.
C.At Peacock's home.
D.At Fox's home.
(3)Turkey left the dance party because he .
A.was tired
B.was fooled
C.had a fever
D.had to go home
(4)What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese?
A.善良的.
B.温和的.
C.随意的.
D.谦逊的.
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.What a party!
B.The proud Turkey.
C.Turkey's bad luck.
D.Who is more beautiful?
One afternoon,a man asked his wife what she'd like for her birthday. "I'd really love to be ten again," she replied hopefully.
On the morning of her birthday,the husband got up early,made her a nice breakfast and then took her to the local amusement park.He put her on every ride in the park-the Slide,the Roller Coaster(过山车) and the Wall of Fear....They tried everything there was in the park.
When they went out of the park five hours later,she felt tired and hungry.Right away,they hurried to a McDonald's where her loving husband ordered her a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shake.
Then they were off to the cinema to see the latest movie,complete with a hot dog,popcorn,a big drink and a huge bag of M&M's,her favorite sweets.
After that,the husband drove his heavy wife to the biggest store in the city.There he bought her several dolls that little girls like best.
It was a really busy day.The husband was so proud of what he did for his loving wife.
Finally she went home with her husband and threw herself into the sofa.He asked his loving wife with a big smile, "Well,dear,what was it like being ten years old again?"
Her eyes slowly opened and her expression suddenly changed.
"You fool," she replied a little angrily, "I meant my dress size…"
(1)The wife ate many things that day except .
A. |
ice﹣cream |
B. |
popcorn |
C. |
a hot dog |
D. |
a hamburger |
(2)Which is the right order according to the passage?
①try the Roller Coaster
②see the latest movie
③buy several dolls
④have a cup of shake
A. |
①②④③ |
B. |
①②③④ |
C. |
①③②④ |
D. |
①④②③ |
(3)How did the wife feel when she heard her husband's last question?
A. |
Excited. |
B. |
Strange. |
C. |
Angry. |
D. |
Surprised. |
(4)Which of the followings is true?
A. |
The husband bought his wife a vegetable hamburger. |
B. |
The husband was very satisfied with what he did. |
C. |
The wife was too happy to feel tired when they got home. |
D. |
The husband took his wife to the Water Park. |
(5)What was the true meaning of the wife's wish?
A. |
She wanted her husband to take her to go shopping. |
B. |
She wanted to be ten years old again. |
C. |
She wanted to see the latest movie. |
D. |
She wanted to be thinner again. |
The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans.
But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water﹣that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalinationbusinesses come in. More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
(1)How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
A. Under 10 million.
B. Only 19 million.
C. About 92 million.
D. Over 700 million.
(2)Treating waste water helps the environment by .
A. storing waste in ice and snow
B. letting waste run into oceans
C. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans
D. sending waste to coastal countries
(3)What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 远洋运输
B. 潮汐发电
C. 食盐销售
D. 海水淡化
(4)At present, the technology to process water .
A. needs much energy
B. saves much money
C. satisfies everyone
D. causes pollution
(5)What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Water should be a human right.
B. The water problem is still serious.
C. Our planet is covered with water.
D. Everyone has enough clean water.