All about Electric Cars
Electric vehicles (电动车辆) have been around for more than a hundred years.But they have really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years.More than three million all﹣electric cars,trucks,and vans are now on the road worldwide.
Helping the Environment
Most cars run on gasoline (汽油).Burning gasoline and other fossil fuels(物燃料)produces greenhouse gases.Electric vehicles don't burn gasoline.Instead,strong batteries nun their electric engines.So,electric vehicles don't directly produce greenhouse gases.
Poop Power!
Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity (电) that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on gasoline. Plus, some of the electricity comes from "greener" sources,such as solar and wind power. And some may soon come from a new source﹣cow poop(牛粪)!
An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity using a greenhouse gas from cow poop.
Always Improving
One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their batteries need another charge (充电). But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But the number of charging stations is going up as well, China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along.
(1)Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1?
A. Useless.
B. Popular.
C. Cheap.
D. Perfect.
(2)What does the picture above show?
A. Parts of an electric car.
B. Ways of driving a car.
C. Wheels on an electric car.
D. Batteries in an electric car.
(3)How does the electric car company plan to make electricity according to Paragraph 3?
A. By burning gasoline.
B. By burning fossil fuels.
C. By using a gas coming from cow poop.
D. By using solar and wind power.
(4)What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Reasons for buying new electric cars.
B. Importance of electric cars in our life.
C. Ways to produce more electric vehicles.
D. Problems and improvements of electric vehicles.
Many pet owners see their pets as family members.However,when thry have to go away on business or for some other reasons,and cannot take their pets along,they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets.The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason.
What do we offer?
The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment(设备).Like other hotel rooms,we offer color TVs,suitable beds,sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.
We prepare great food for the little guests,walk them at least twice a day,and provide them with all kinds of amusements(娱乐活动).In addition,we brush and clean pets.To make pets feel at home,we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets' favorite channels.Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!
We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty﹣four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel.We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.
How much does It cost?
The prices change according to the size of the rooms.A regular room with standard service costs 1,500dollars.
31.Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they .
A.treat pets as their close friends
B.can't take pets along on business
C.are not happy with their own pets
D.Want to send their pets to others
32.The Pet Hotel provides pets with .
A.magazines and sofas
B.color TVs and toys
C.beds and magazines
D.color TVs and beds
33.In the Pet Hotel,pets can .
A.take photos for their owners
B.enjoy their favorite TV programs
C.brush and clean themselves
D.book rooms according to their size.
Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl,but she did not pay attention to her things.She usually left her books and playthings everywhere,and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places.Some of her books and toys became spoiled(损坏).Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless.The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy,and sometimes annoy her friends.Even worse,it would be of great harm to her all her life.But Mary didn't listen to her mom.So they argued a lot.
One day Mary made a beautiful toy,a gift for her best friend's birthday.When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play,Mary put the toy in her room casually(不经意地).She ran around and played happily there.An hour later,it was time to go to her friend's birthday party.Mary went back to get the toy.But she couldn't find it anywhere.Finally,she found the toy broken in the corner.At once she realized that Dash,her pet dog had done this,and she was very angry.Carrying the broken toy to her mom,she couldn't help crying.
Mrs.Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it,and Mary answered, "Yes,mom"
"Then you should not be irritated,Mary,because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy.I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter,to put your things away when you finish"
I will try, "said Mary.And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)What did Mary and her mom argue about?
A.Her books.
B.Her playthings.
C.Her way of making friends.
D.Her habit of carelessness.
(2)Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?
A.Because her gift was broken.
B.Because Dash broke her book.
C.Because Dash annoyed her friends.
D.Because Mrs.Armstrong was mad at her.
(3)Which is the right order of he following things?
①Dash broke the toy. ②Mary put the toy in her room.
③Mary found the toy in the corner. ④Mom would repair the toy for Mary.
A. ①③②④
B. ①③④②
C. ②①④③
D. ②①③④
(4)What does the underlined word "irritated" in the fourth paragraph probably mean?
A.Glad.
B.Scared.
C.Angry.
D.Interested.
(5)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Listen to our parents,and they'll repair our things.
B.Be kind to our pets,and they won't break our things.
C.Get on well with our friends,and we'll get birthday gifts.
D.Be careful with our things and we'll develop a good habit.
A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now.It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings,underwater "bubble" cities and holidays in space.The report is from a company.It asked experts (专家) on space and architecture,as well as city planners,to give their ideas on the life in 2116.They said the way we live,work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today.The experts used the Internet as an example.They said that 25years ago,people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives.The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate,learn and do daily things.The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.
Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the predictions (预言)they thought were most likely (很可能的)to happen in the future.They predicted that in the future,few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online.People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download (下载)a design for furniture or a food recipe and then "print" the sofa,table or pizza at home.There will also be less need for visits to the doctor.We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment.We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth.A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English.
31.The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show .
A.the Internet was often used
B.the Internet has developed fast
C.people will not believe the changes
D.technology will change people's lives
32.With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers,a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to .
A.buy one in a shop
B.ask somebody to make one
C.download a design and "print" one
D.design and make one by oneself
33.According to the passage,the missing prediction is .
A.how people will work
B.where people will get resources
C.what people will have at home to treat illness
D.whether people will still need to learn English.
34.The passage is mainly about .
A.the life in 2116
B.holidays in space
C.the history of the Internet
D.medical treatment
35.The passage is most probably from .
A.an advertisement
B.a newspaper
C.a detective story
D.a health report.
Cycleball
This sport is like football on bikes. There are two teams. Each team has usually got two players. Players in each team try to hit the ball into the goal. They can use their bikes or their heads to do this. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the game.
Gilli﹣danda
This is an ancient sport from India. The players use two things: one long stick, called a danda and a short egg﹣shaped bat, called a gilli. There are two teams.One player puts the gilli on the ground inside a small circle and hits it into the air with the danda. Then the player hits the gilli again and runs to touch a spot outside the circle to get a point.
Octopush
The sport is also called underwater hockey(曲棍球). There arc two teams. Each team has got six players. Players swim underwater to play this game. They use small sticks and a puck. The puck is a little like a ball.Players try to push the puck along the bottom of a swimming pool into the other team's goal.The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the match.
(1)Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the passage?
A.a→b→C
B.c→b→a
C.a→c→b
D.c→a→b
(2)Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?
A. Animal World.
B. Teenage Problems.
C. Science and Technology.
D. Sports and Games.
(3)What do these sports have in common?
A. They all have a short history.
B. A long stick is needed for each sport.
C.Every sport team has six players.
D. There' re two teams in every sport game.
What Will You Do with A Dollar?
■ I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find, and then create a map to the dollar. I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go on.
Philip Stockton
■ I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success.
Patrick Martine
■ A single dollar gets me almost nothing, so I will get my friends together and ask each of them to give a dollar. We will give an open﹣air concert in our town. I hope the show can brighten the day of the town.
David Andrew
■ In my travels, I find people need clean drinking water most. I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water. So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in need.
Ben Harrison
Follow us on https:∥justforfun.com/art of living for more.
(1)What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar?
A. To create a tourist map.
B. To go on a magic trip.
C. To ask for the secret of success.
D. To give an open﹣air concert.
(2)Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water?
A. Philip Stockton.
B. Patrick Martine.
C. David Andrew.
D. Ben Harrison.
(3)Where does the text probably come from?
A. A film magazine.
B. A science report.
C. A website.
D. A travel guide.
Dogs are very sociable(合群的) animals.When owners go out and leave their dogs alone,the dogs get worried and upset.Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways.When owners are not around,they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with.Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.
Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication.Dogs do it to tell one another where they are.Some dogs howl when they are lonely,while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time.Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.
When it comes to training dogs,giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment.Food makes an excellent reward,and if they do not respond(反应) to this,owners should try touching.Dogs like being touched by owners very much.Words of praise work well too,but not as well as food or touch.It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.
(1)When should dogs be trained to be on their own?
A.When they are born.
B.When they are young.
C.When they are worried.
D.When they are older.
(2)Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?
A.Because they think their dogs like watching TV.
B.Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs.
C.Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.
D.Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.
(3)What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?
A.Dogs howl to music.
B.Dogs howl to tell where they are.
C.Dogs howl to communicate.
D.Dogs howl to show they are lonely.
(4)According to this passage,which of the following isn't a good way to train dogs?
A.Punishing the dogs.
B.Spending more time with the dogs.
C.Giving rewards to the dogs.
D.Giving words of praise to the dogs.
Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels.Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel"Alice in Wonderlan"in detail.
The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole.When she finally lands,she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.
The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit,who runs past her and says some strange words.Alice chases(追赶)him,and that is where her adventures begin.
In English,chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.
Then,as she runs after the rabbit,she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.
To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing(令人困惑的)situation.However,usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神).It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.
Later in the story,Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party.Hares(野兔)have long been thought to behave excitedly in March,which is their mating(交配)season.Scientifically,this may not be true.But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad,or crazy.The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy.Of the two,mad as a Hatter is more common.But don't tell the March Hare.Who knows how he will react(反应)!
Near the end of the story,Alice meets the Queen of Hearts.A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.
32.Which of the following situations best fits the expressions to fall down a rabbit hole?
A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest,he suddenly fell over onto the ground.
B.When Mary turned on the TV,she chose to watch the talk show programmed as usual.
C.When Jim was looking for a sport book online,he lost himself in many report on superstars.
D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem,she came up with a good idea.
33.According to the passage,the expression to be mad as a March Hare .
A.describes how hares behave in March
B.shows hares'characteristics in a scientific way
C.is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter.
D.has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter
34.Which character in"Alice in Wonderland"wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?
A.Alice
B.The March Hare
C.The Hatter
D.The Queen of Hearts.
35.The writer mainly wants to in the passage.
A.introduce a famous novel and its language style
B.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels
C.explore some English expressions from a famous novel
D.explain why many expressions in English come from novels.
One Thursday afternoon,when I was in Grade 9,a new boy came into my classroom.He was short and thin.He walked up to the teacher and told her,very seriously,that he was new.His name was Christian.He sat down,took a look at me,and then looked away.I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with.
During that year,I didn't talk to him much,but he smiled at me when our eyes met,always shyly.He never ate lunch with anybody,and he never talked to anybody but me.
But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him.We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.
"Haven't you got any friends?"a kid asked Christian,who had walked past us alone,head down.
"No,he hasn't got any friends.He's too stupid and shy,"I said.Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had over seen.I felt very sorry at that moment.
That night,I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind.In the weeks that followed,he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me.It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原谅) me.But I thought I should.
The next day in class,I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt.About five minutes later,I turned and saw tears in his eyes."You will never realize what your apology(道歉) has meant to me,Jimmly."he said to me."I hope we can become friends."
We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had.Over the years at high school,we were close friends.
When I think back,I realize that,if I had not apologized,I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.
Apologies can really change your life,so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
31.From the passage,we know Christian was a boy.
A.tall and fat
B.short and shy
C.short and active
D.lovely and fat
32.Jimmly didn't talk to Christian much at first because .
A.he didn't think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends with
B.Christian wasn't nice to people around him after he came to the new class
C.Christian made friends with others
D.Christian had the saddest dog eyes
33.Jimmly felt after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.
A.happy
B.interested
C.sorry
D.bored
34.Jimmly asked Christian to forgive him by .
A.sending an email
B.wearing a smile
C.eating supper together
D.writing a note
35.This article tells us that .
A.we should make an apology when we hurt others
B.Jimmly's apology was unimportant to Christian
C.Christian wasn't lovely in fact
D.it is impossible to say sorry to others.
Build for yourself a strong box.Build each part with care;
When it strong as your hand can make it,
Put all your troubles there.
Hide there all thought of your failures.And each pain that you take;
Lock all your heartaches in it,
Then sit on the lid(盖子)and laugh
Tell no one else what's inside,Never share its secrets;
When you've dropped in your care and worry,
Keep them for ever there.Hide them from sight(视野)so completely;
That the world will never dream half;Cover the strong box safely,
Then sit on the lid and laugh.
(1)The material above is probably .
A. |
a story |
B. |
a play |
C. |
a poem |
D. |
a letter |
(2)What does the writer advise us to put in the box?
A. |
Happy things. |
B. |
Sad things. |
C. |
Interesting things. |
D. |
Boring things. |
(3)According to the writer,we'd better keep these things in the box .
A. |
for ever |
B. |
for a year |
C. |
for a month |
D. |
for a week |
(4)After covering the box with the lid,we can sit on it and .
A. |
cry |
B. |
share |
C. |
dream |
D. |
laugh |
注:stadium 体育场
11.When can't we visit The Beatles Story?
A.On May 30th
B.On August 18th
C.On October 22nd
D.On December 26th
12.If Mr.Black and his 12﹣year﹣old son want to visit Anfield football
stadium,how much should they pay?
A.£15.B.£24.C.£39.D.£30
13.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.
B.Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.
C.You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.
D.The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.
Ludwick Marishane,a South African,was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something to put on your skin(皮肤)so you don't have to take a bath.Ludwick thought that this was a great idea.He did some research on the Internet,and he found some surprising facts.
About 2,500,000,000 people around the world haven't got clean water.This is a huge problem because dirty water can create illnesses.One of them' is trachoma:8,000,000 people all over the world get trachoma every year.They wash their faces with dirty water,get ill and go blind.To stop trachoma,people don't have to receive expensive medical care.They have to wash their faces with clean water.That's it.
Ludwick started thinking.He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it's difficult to find clean water.He did more research on the Internet,and he did more thinking.Ludwick had a plan.He wanted to make a gel(凝胶)for people to put on their skin so.they don't have to take a bath.When he was at university,he never stopped thinking about his invention.He started to talk to other people about it,and three years later the dream came true.He made the gel and called it "DryBath".
Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes.People call him "one of the brightest young men in the world".He is happy about his success.DryBath is helping people to be healthy.And DryBath also helps to save water.That's important in many parts of the world,where it 's difficult to find clean water.Now he wants to invent other things and also wants to help other young people to become inventors.
(1)Trachoma is a kind of illness that may make people .
A.feel hungry
B.feel thirsty
C.become blind
D.become sleepy
(2)Ludwick invented the gel "DryBath" to .
A.treat people with skin trouble
B.make dirty water become clean
C.show people how to be an inventor
D.help people without enough clean water
(3)Which word best describes Ludwick according to the passage?
A.Creative.
B.Brave.
C.Honest.
D.Humorous.
(4)What can we learn from Ludwick's experience?
A.Luck is very important in achieving success.
B.People can succeed by sticking to their dreams.
C.Young people can easily come up with new ideas.
D.Going to university can make young people smarter.
Turkey was proud of his looks.Every time he walked past the other animals,he would show off his feathers(毛) and say,"I am so beautiful.Move out of my way!"
The other animals thought Turkey was to proud.They decided to give him a lesson,so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.Turkey was so pleased.When the sun went down,he got to Fox's home.Seeing Turkey,all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time,a beautiful peacock(孔雀) showed up.When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock,he became speechless.The other animals began to laugh."I look like a fool." thought Turkey.He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then,no one saw Turkey for several days.Everyone began to feel bad about what they did.They looked for Turkey everywhere.They just wanted to teach him to be humble.They didn't want to hurt his feelings.Finally,they found Turkey in an old tree.He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said, "Your friends are worried about you.They feel sorry for you."
"We are sorry for the joke we played on you,Turkey." the animals said.
"I am sorry I was so proud." replied Turkey.
"I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox,so they went towards Fox's home together.
(1)Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party?
A.Because they liked him.
B.Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.
C.Because they decided to give him a lesson.
D.Because they were proud of him.
(2)Where did they have the dance party?
A.At Turkey's home.
B.In an old tree.
C.At Peacock's home.
D.At Fox's home.
(3)Turkey left the dance party because he .
A.was tired
B.was fooled
C.had a fever
D.had to go home
(4)What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese?
A.善良的.
B.温和的.
C.随意的.
D.谦逊的.
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.What a party!
B.The proud Turkey.
C.Turkey's bad luck.
D.Who is more beautiful?
One afternoon,a man asked his wife what she'd like for her birthday. "I'd really love to be ten again," she replied hopefully.
On the morning of her birthday,the husband got up early,made her a nice breakfast and then took her to the local amusement park.He put her on every ride in the park-the Slide,the Roller Coaster(过山车) and the Wall of Fear....They tried everything there was in the park.
When they went out of the park five hours later,she felt tired and hungry.Right away,they hurried to a McDonald's where her loving husband ordered her a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shake.
Then they were off to the cinema to see the latest movie,complete with a hot dog,popcorn,a big drink and a huge bag of M&M's,her favorite sweets.
After that,the husband drove his heavy wife to the biggest store in the city.There he bought her several dolls that little girls like best.
It was a really busy day.The husband was so proud of what he did for his loving wife.
Finally she went home with her husband and threw herself into the sofa.He asked his loving wife with a big smile, "Well,dear,what was it like being ten years old again?"
Her eyes slowly opened and her expression suddenly changed.
"You fool," she replied a little angrily, "I meant my dress size…"
(1)The wife ate many things that day except .
A. |
ice﹣cream |
B. |
popcorn |
C. |
a hot dog |
D. |
a hamburger |
(2)Which is the right order according to the passage?
①try the Roller Coaster
②see the latest movie
③buy several dolls
④have a cup of shake
A. |
①②④③ |
B. |
①②③④ |
C. |
①③②④ |
D. |
①④②③ |
(3)How did the wife feel when she heard her husband's last question?
A. |
Excited. |
B. |
Strange. |
C. |
Angry. |
D. |
Surprised. |
(4)Which of the followings is true?
A. |
The husband bought his wife a vegetable hamburger. |
B. |
The husband was very satisfied with what he did. |
C. |
The wife was too happy to feel tired when they got home. |
D. |
The husband took his wife to the Water Park. |
(5)What was the true meaning of the wife's wish?
A. |
She wanted her husband to take her to go shopping. |
B. |
She wanted to be ten years old again. |
C. |
She wanted to see the latest movie. |
D. |
She wanted to be thinner again. |
The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans.
But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water﹣that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalinationbusinesses come in. More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
(1)How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
A. Under 10 million.
B. Only 19 million.
C. About 92 million.
D. Over 700 million.
(2)Treating waste water helps the environment by .
A. storing waste in ice and snow
B. letting waste run into oceans
C. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans
D. sending waste to coastal countries
(3)What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 远洋运输
B. 潮汐发电
C. 食盐销售
D. 海水淡化
(4)At present, the technology to process water .
A. needs much energy
B. saves much money
C. satisfies everyone
D. causes pollution
(5)What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Water should be a human right.
B. The water problem is still serious.
C. Our planet is covered with water.
D. Everyone has enough clean water.