初中英语

The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and

was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where

the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and

hope for good harvest(收获). It is the largest group of buildings in the

world to pay homage(致敬)to god.

The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300

years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to

build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters

high. And it is made of wood and stone.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural

site (遗址) in Lintong, Xi'an, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to

build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures(秦俑) have the

same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of

their different levels.

The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the

center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞).

The largest statue(雕像)in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest

is only 2 cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall

paintings, music and dance and so on.

(1)The Temple of Heaven was first built   

A.

in 492

B.

in 641

C.

in 1311

D.

in 1420

(2)Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for   

A.

the god

B.

princess Wencheng

C.

his people

D.

Emperor Qin Shi Huang

(3)You can visit   if you are in Xi'an.

A.

the Temple of Heaven

B.

the Potala Palace

C.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses

D.

the Mogao Caves

(4)The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is   high.

A.

2 cm

B.

34.5 m

C.

25 km

D.

13 cm

(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   

A.

The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone.

B.

The terracotta figures are bigger than real men.

C.

The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang.

D.

The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven.

来源:2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
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We've seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on.They are so interesting that young people like to watch them very much.Have you ever read about 3D newspapers?That was what the Belgian(比利时的)newspaper,La Demiere Heure,tried to do for its readers.This was Europe's first 3D newspaper.

It took the team two months to make the 3D newspaper.The team printed 115,000copies of the special edition of La Demiere Heyre.It was more than the usual number of the printed copies.

Each of these newspapers came with a pair of free 3D glasses.All the photos and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual.Readers could get the best result by holding the paper 50cm away from the eyes.In fact,if people don't wear the 3D glasses,the newspaper will be terrible to read because the pictures are not clear.

Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper.In fact,some of them bought it just for fun.The team had no plans to continue it because it cost too much.

(1)The name of the first 3D newspaper is La Demiere Heure.   

(2)The team printed 11500 copies of the newspaper,more than the usual copies.   

(3)You can see the photos in this newspaper clearly with 3D glasses.   

(4)A few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper because it was expensive.   

(5)The writer is sure that 3D newspapers will take the common newspapers' place.   

来源:2016年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-19
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Students have to take tests.Sometimes,robots do too.Torobo from Japan is one of these robots.

Torobo is a robot brain with two arms.It is part of a project called"Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?"A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011.

To go to the University of Tokyo,Torobo has to take Japan's national college entrance exam (高考).So in 2013,the robot started to take the test with Japanese students.Sadly,Torobo has failed the test every year.It couldn't get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo.This year it was the same.

Torobo has a big database(数据库).So it is good at knowledge and calculations (计算).That's why it got high scores in physics,history and math.But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself.So it got low scores in language and writing.

Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities(智能) of machines.Now after Torobo's four years of hard work,they may have learned a lot.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A"表示,不正确的用"B"表示.

(1)Torobo is a robot from Japan and it has to take Japan's national college entrance exam.  

(2)A group of Japanese scientists started a project called"Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?"in 2011.  

(3)Torobo passed Japan's national college entrance exam and got into the University of Tokyo in 2013.  

(4)Torobo is good at physics,history,math,language and writing.  

(5)Scientists want to learn about the intellectual abilities of machines by starting the Torobo project.  

来源:2017年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-02
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I bought a new car. My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1,500 at least at the used﹣car market.

I have a co﹣worker, Tom. He is a great worker. He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars. So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car. He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500. So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300.

My mom, who I work with, asked if I had any luck selling my old car. I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300.

She started crying.She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless(无私的)kid who would help someone out so much.She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1,500. I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either. I want to help more people like my mother does.

根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误.正确的句子涂A,错误的涂B.

(1)The writer got a new car because his old car was broken.   

(2)Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car.   

(3)The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car.   

(4)The mother is very kind.   

(5)The writer got some money from his mother.   

来源:2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-19
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Following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all now. It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19. Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos.

Coca﹣Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing. The encouraging sentence "Today, being apart is the best way of being together."is printed below the logo. McDonald's Brazil has separated its famous arches(拱门)in a picture posted on its Facebook page. Other global companies, including Audi and Nike, have also posted similar logo changes online.

Although many people think this idea is creative, some believe it makes "social distancing "seem less serious. What do you think of it?

根据短文内容判断句子正误.正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B".

(1)Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread of COVID﹣19.   

(2)The following logo change of Coca﹣Cola is to show social distancing.   

(3)So far, more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online.   

(4)In some people's eyes, we're supposed to take "social distancing" seriously.   

(5)The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing.   

来源:2020年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-20
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阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).

An old lady went out shopping last Tuesday.She came to a bank and saw a car near the door.A man got out of it and went into the bank.She looked into the car.The keys were in the lock.

The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank.The man took a gun out of his pocket and said to the clerk,"Give me all the money!"

But the old lady did not see this.She went to the man,put the keys in his hand and said,"Young man,you're stupid!Never leave your keys in your car,someone's going to steal it!"

The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds.Then he looked at the clerk,and then he took his keys,ran out of the bank,got into his car and drove away quickly,without any money.

51.The old lady came to a bank last Tuesday.   

52.The man left his keys in the lock of his car.   

53.The old lady gave the keys back to the man.   

54.Someone stole the man's car.   

55.When the man went away,he did not take any money from the clerk.   

来源:2016年广西梧州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-28
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New Year's Resolutions

Xu Hui 13,from Shanghai

In 2016,I really wish that I could make friends with some boys in my class.I have many friends,but they are all girls.It will be quite cool and interesting to talk with boys and play games with them.Also,my math and physics scores are not very good.I want to improve them.

Zhao Yujie,14,from Jiangsu

My biggest resolution is to volunteer more.I want to help homeless children and old people.I think it's important for us to spread laughter and warmth to others.So I'm willing to do this and hope everyone around me will be happy.

Li Langjing,14,from Fujian

In the new year,I want to take more trips with my friends.Especially,I hope I can go to Xinjiang and Taiwan.I really want to climb the beautiful Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang and taste delicious snacks in Taiwan.

Ma Yue,15,from Beijing

My new year's wish is to get a ticket to a Scorpions (蝎子乐队)concert.They are a German rock band.I love their metal music.They will have a concert in February.I don't want to miss it.

Li Yunxiao,15,from Zhejiang

I hope that my family and I will have good health.That's the most important thing I think.As it's my last year in junior high school,I'd like to cherish (珍借)every moment with my classmates.We may be under great pressure.But I want to make sweet memories.What's more,I want to grow taller!

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A"表示,不正确的用"B"表示.

31.Xu Hui has few friends and she wishes to make friends with some boys in her class.

  

32.Zhao Yujie thinks it's important for them to spread laughter and warmth to others.

  

33.Li Langjing wants to climb mountains in Xinjiang and Taiwan.  

34.A rock band will have a concert in February,and Ma Yue wants to get a ticket to it.

  

35.Li Yunxiao hopes that his family will have good health and he wants to grow taller.

  

来源:2016年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-05
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King's College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows:

Application(申请) date

•Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2019

•Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2019

•Foreign students should send their

applications before April 10, 2019

Courses

•English Language

Spoken English: 22 hours

Reading and Writing: 10 hours

•American History: 16 hours

•American Culture: 16 hours

Steps

•A letter of self﹣introduction

•A letter of recommendation(推荐) from a teacher

★The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.

Cost

•Daily lesson: $200

•Sports and activities: $100

•Travels: $200

•Hotel service: $400

★You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.

Please write to: Thompson Sanders

1026 King's Street

New York, NY10016, USA

E﹣mail: KC﹣Summer﹣School@hotmail.com




(1)You can most probably read the article in   

A.

a newspaper

B.

a travel guide

C.

a textbook

D.

a telephone book

(2)According to the article, who will give the courses?   

A.

The teachers of King's College and the middle schools in America.

B.

The teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the United States.

C.

The teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York.

D.

The teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.

(3)When should foreign students send their applications?   

A.

Before April 10, 2019

B.

Before June 1, 2019

C.

Before April 16, 2019

D.

Before July 15, 2019

(4)If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school   

A.

﹩300

B.

﹩400

C.

﹩500

D.

﹩900

(5)Which of the following is TRUE about King's College Summer School?   

A.

Only top students can take part in the program.

B.

Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

C.

King's College Summer School is not organized every year.

D.

You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e﹣mail.

来源:2019年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-20
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Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island!

We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close,it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time.

When we got there,I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October!But we just needed to wear T﹣shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery(景色)was so beautiful.We had a picnic,went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.

Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace,so we also went to visit the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact,it was a museum when we visited it.

One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡)and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.

The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.

We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood.At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.

(1)How did the writer go to Ajaccio?   

A.

By air.

B.

By ship.

C.

By train.

(2)How was the weather in Ajaccio?   

A.

Hot.

B.

Dry.

C.

Cold.

(3)What did NOT the writer do in Corte?   

A.

Enjoyed the views.

B.

Visited the museum.

C.

Had a picnic.

(4)Which is TRUE according to the passage?   

A.

The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.

B.

The writer doesn't like eating the local food.

C.

The writer only visited one museum during the trip.

(5)What's the best title for this passage?   

A.

Ways to kill time.

B.

The food in Corsica.

C.

A trip to Corsica.

来源:2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-20
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It was last January, when I'd just finished a charity(慈善) and was on the train back home, that I put down my phone and started writing thank﹣you notes to people who had helped,

    When I got off the train, I felt amazingly good. The next day,I wrote more thank﹣you and the same feeling of happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year?

    To keep on task, I decided to pick out a different theme for each month. January was charity.February would be neighbors, I decided, And I thought of a number of names right away: the owner of our local bookstore, who let me and my little son in before the store opened and offered to play his favorite songs; our babysitter, who dropped off a bag of old board games for our kids to play, …

    While writing the notes, I realized how often I had spent my time on the phone moving from app to app, appreciating(欣赏) other people's lives. Writing thank﹣you notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attention to my own life.

    In the following months, I wrote to my friends, doctors, teachers and parenting role models. In July, my "food" month, I wrote to Julie,who used to cook at my favorite restaurant.It went like this:

    Dear Julie,

    I've been finding myself missing you lately. Thank you for hosting and cooking beautiful and thoughtful food. Jake and I will never forget when you sent out biscuits shaped into the number VI for our sixth anniversary(周年纪念日).We talk about it every year.

    Thank you. We miss you.

    Love,

    Gina

    I was happy to receive a note back from her. Julie replied,"I don't think I've ever received such a touching letter before, I' m going through a hard time right now, and this helps."

    On December 31,I wrote my last card ﹣ to Jake, my husband,and our two kids.And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude.

(1)The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 means   

A. writing thank﹣you notes

B. putting the phone away

C. taking the train back home

D. raising money for charity

(2)How did Julie most probably feel after reading the note from Gina?  

A. Shy and surprised.

B.Pleased and relaxed.

C. Nervous and excited.

D. Moved and encouraged.

(3)The theme of the December notes might be   

A. photos

B. family

C. holidays

D. community

(4)What did Gina get by doing her task according to the passage?  

A. Many thanks from her neighbors.

B. More time to appreciate her own life.

C. More help from people around her.

D. Happy moments to be with her friends.

(5)The best title for the passage can be   

A. My Thank You Year

B. An Amazing Trip

C. Happiness inside Us

D. Important People in Our Life

来源:2020年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-28
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Dear Dr. Green,

My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she's never tired of talking. She talks here and there,day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don't have much common. She doesn't always understand what I'm trying to say. What should I do?

Yours,

Jim

Dear Jim,

I know how you feel. It's not easy being your age. And it 's not easy being a mother, either.

It's common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers.

But remember, she's nagging(叨唠) you because she just wants what's best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you.

After a day 's work. she's tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.

In my opinion, it's helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.

Yours,

Dr.Green

(1)Jim wrote to Dr.Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.   

(2)In Jim's eyes, his mother doesn't always understand what he 's trying to say.   

(3)Dr.Green thinks it's common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.   

(4)In Dr.Green's opinion, talking is a way for others to relax after a day's work.   

(5)Dr.Green explains three reasons for mom's nagging and offers three suggestions.   

来源:2019年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-23
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Respect what you are eating

We all love food.But when you can't finish your meal,how do you feel?You might think that wasting a little bit of food isn't a big deal.

But when a whole school started to save food in their cafeteria(食堂),there was a big change.At Hengyang No.1 Middle School in Hunan Province,students are told to take no more food than they need. "There used to be 100 kg of food waste every day.But now,the amount(数量)of waste is down by 75 percent, "the cafeteria's manager told Hunan Evening Paper.

In China,people waste 35 million tons of food each year.That is enough to feed the whole country of South Korea for a year.

Food waste is a big problem around the world.According to the United Nations,there are 820 million people living in hunger(饥饿)today.But every year,the world waste 1.3 billion tons of food.That's one﹣third of all the food we have.

(1)Students in Hengyang No.1 Middle School are not allowed to waste food.    

(2)The food waste has dropped by three quarters in their school now.    

(3)Food waste is a big problem only in China.    

(4)People waste so much food because there's no hunger now.    

(5)The purpose of the passage is to ask people to stop wasting food.    

来源:2021年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-16
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What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think!

Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America's greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice (正义) for all people, and he wrote kids' books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. "Hold fast to dreams" is a line in a famous Hughes' poem. That's exactly what he did throughout his life.

When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film.He had an idea for a movie,but no money. He started a tree﹣planting business and made his film with the money he earned.Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many famous film universities refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world.His movies are about people who are adventurous,brave and kind.His characters often fight for what is good.Some of his films are about his Jewish(犹太人的) background, such as Schindler's List.Spielberg once said, "I don't dream that much at night because I dream for a living."

In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.

(1)What did Langston Hughes do?   

A.

He was a writer.

B.

He was a director.

C.

He was a teacher.

(2)Which of the following is Langston Hughes' writing about?   

A.

Adventurous experiences.

B.

Hard working and happy people.

C.

The fair treatment of animals.

(3)Steven Spielberg's movies are about the following except   

A.

animals in danger

B.

brave people

C.

friendly people

(4)When Langston Hughes became great he was   Steven Spielberg, who became popular.

A.

older than

B.

as young as

C.

younger than

(5)What can be a suitable title for the text?   .

A.

Two Men Who Dare to Dream

B.

Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream

C.

Two Writers Who Weren't Afraid to Dream

来源:2017年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-20
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阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)

Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?

    Keep in good health

    The best treatment(疗法) to illness is a good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order for one to avoid flu.

    Stay away from people with flu

    If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable(传染的)and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.

    Exercise

    Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too.Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.

    Be happy

    Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress﹣free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.

    Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost(增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.

(1)The weak people may catch flu easily.  

(2)We should eat the right food to keep in good health.  

(3)We needn't wear a mask to keep away from people with flu.  

(4)Happy people are healthy people. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.  

(5)It's not important for us to exercise and boost our immune system.  

来源:2020年西藏中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-04
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Whenever I'm invited to somebody's house for the first time, I'll take a close look at their bookshelves.What they keep on their shelves,in my eyes,is a reflection(反映) of their personal tastes and interests.The books on a bookshelf tell the story of a life.

    My own shelves are a kind of roadmap through my life, telling a chronological tale. First up come my favorite childhood reads, like Watership Down and His Dark Materials. The collection then moves on to teenage things I read in school ﹣ Nineteen Eight﹣Four, The Handmaid's Tale and A Clockwork Orange. Finally, we come out of full﹣time education and enter the real world, and this part is a reflection of my professional(职业的) life, from the first exciting days of work experience to the present.

    If you pointed to any book on my shelves, I could name the year I got it, where I was working,and probably where I was living at the time.

    ___▲____It is an easy way to get to know about his hopes, dreams and interests. And a big part of that story is how we arrange(排列) our books, and get on with them. It's such a personal thing,different from each other. Some want to be with their books in every room, others have them on

shelves, behind glass or simply lining their floors. Each home has a story to tell through the way they live with their books.

    It's often said that what we read says something about who we are. The way we fill our bookshelves might also send a message about ourselves. From the pile of books on your bedside table to your well﹣organized shelves, whether we notice it or not, our book collections are telling a story before a single page has been turned.

(1)The book son the writer's own shelves are organized according to   

A. their prices

B. their writers

C. his personal interests

D. the periods of his life

(2)Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?  

A. Every book is worth reading.

B. Each bookshelf holds a special dream.

C. Book collections tell so much about a person.

D. The books a person reads depend on his choices,

(3)The writer seems to agree that   

A. we'd better not put our books on the floor

B. the way we arrange our books shows our tastes

C. the books at our bedside are usually more important

D. we Can know about a person by reading the message he sends

(4)It can be learned from the passage that the writer is probably   

A. a book lover

B. a story teller

C. a shelf collector

D. a fashion designer

来源:2020年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-28
  • 题型:未知
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