Pack up and Fly away
| Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun，sand and sea．It is in the south of China．It's famous for its underwater beauty．Tianyahaijiao is also very famous．It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year． |
| Thailand Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia．Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings，like the Grand Palace （大皇宫）．Chiang Mai （清迈） is a big city in Thailand．There are many historic temples （庙） there，such as the Wat Phra Singh temple．The temple has a history of over 500 years． |
| Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity （多样性）．It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock （艾尔斯岩）．Ayers Rock is 3，600 meters long and 348 meters high．What's more，children can also see many animals here like koalas，kangaroos and sheep． |
| South Korea's Jeju Island （韩国济州岛） As a volcanic （火山） island，Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders （奇迹） of Nature．Not only that，Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum．There，people show historical events with teddy bears． |
51．The information above can't be from ．
| A． |
a magazine |
| B． |
a story book |
| C． |
a newspaper |
| D． |
a tour guidebook |
52．Hainan Island is ．
| A． |
in the Indian Ocean |
| B． |
in Europe |
| C． |
in the south of China |
| D． |
in Africa |
53．If you like historic temples，you can go to ．
| A． |
Hainan Island |
| B． |
Thailand |
| C． |
Australia |
| D． |
South Korea's Jeju Island |
54．People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with ．
| A． |
teddy bears |
| B． |
toy cars |
| C． |
heroes |
| D． |
pictures |
55．Australia is known for ．
| A． |
the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple． |
| B． |
Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock． |
| C． |
Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty． |
| D． |
Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island． |
The natural world is colorful with humans，plants and animals showing different colors.
Human skin can be many different colors and it changes.with the sun，our feelings or our health for example.This is because of pigments（色素），which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors.So，when we feel excited or angry，our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.This is why we have the expression that someone. "sees red"when they are angry.
Plants also have pigments.Color is important for them to live on.The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects（昆虫），which then carry their pollen（花粉）from one flower to another.Bees can see colors we cannot，and they follow these to the inside of the flower.Without bees visiting flowers in this way，many plants would die out.
Animals also use color for their own need.They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators.The snowshoe hare for example，a type of wild rabbit，changes color with seasons for this reason.During summer it is a brown color，and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow.However，some animals use color as a warning to make predators stay away.Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way.Nature，however，is very clever，and predators also use colors to attract（吸引）the animals they feed on..
So，we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world.Some uses of color in nature remain unknown；but one thing is for sure，color not only makes our planet beautiful but it is also necessary for our planet to live on.
（1）Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that is/are the cause that makes human skin change color.
A.feelings
B.pigments
C.Blood
D.sunshine
（2）According to Paragraph 3，plants can use to attract insects.
A.leaves
B.fruits
C.pollen
D.color
（3）The underlined word"predators""in Paragraph 4 refers to animals which .
A.hide in secret places
B.kill other animals for food
C.change color with the sun
D.protect themselves from danger
（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？
A.To describe animals' ways of life.
B.To encourage us to study color in nature.
C.To introduce the uses of colors for life on earth.
D.To explain the importance of protecting our planet.
Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？ Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth？ Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win﹣win（双赢） situation．
Plogging，a new way to exercise， began in Sweden（瑞典）． The name "plogging"" comes from two words﹣the Swedish（瑞典的） word "plocka"， which means "to pick up（捡起）"，and the word "jogging"，which means "to run slowly"．A Swedish man called Erik started the movement．He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day．He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more．Instead， he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time．To his joy， more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular．
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth．Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatterall around． But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way， it is quite different． After all， many hands make light work． Another reason is that plogging burns more calories （卡路里）． According to a research， plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories， while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories．
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It's time for us to take action together．So ready？ Let's plog tomorrow!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案．
（1）The underlined（划线的） word "scatter" in the passage means " " in Chinese．
| A． |
爆炸 |
| B． |
集中 |
| C． |
散落 |
（2）After Erik saw much rubbish， ．
| A． |
he became worried |
| B． |
he kept riding to work every day |
| C． |
he didn't care and did nothing about it |
（3）People choose plogging because ．
| A． |
there are too many bikes in the city |
| B． |
riding bikes is harmful to their health |
| C． |
it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories |
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
| A． |
Plogging started in Sweden． |
| B． |
Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories． |
| C． |
The name "plogging" comes from two English words． |
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
| A． |
A Bad Habit ﹣ Littering |
| B． |
The Best Sport ﹣ Jogging |
| C． |
A New Way to exercise ﹣ Plogging |
Royal Engineers Museum Events Chinese New Year （16 Jan﹣24 Feb） Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys． £2 per activity， not included in standard prices． The Soldiers as Artists （5 Feb﹣23 Jun） Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps． The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers' drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received． Included in standard prices． Historic Headwear Hunt （19 Apr﹣26 Jul） Discover the unusual hats， caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years! Included in standard prices． Medway in Time （7 Jul﹣31 Aug） Following a 15﹣week Medway Adult Education course， the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area's special history and traditions． Included in standard prices． Plan Your Visit Opening time Tuesday﹣Sunday 10 a．m．﹣5 p．m． Standard tickets Adult £9.20 Senior Citizen（老年人） £8.20 Child （5﹣15 ） £4.60 Student £7.60 Family （2Ad + 2Ch） £24.80 Serving Royal Engineers Free How to find us Located on Prince Arthur Road，Gillingham， Kent． Within walking distance from Gillingham Station． Contact us Tel： 01634 822839 www．re﹣muscum．co．uk/ contact |
（1）Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 Aug？
A． Chinese New Year．
B． The Soldiers as Artists．
C． Medway in Time．
D． Historie Headwear Hunt．
（2）Mr Brown brought his 5﹣year﹣old son to the museum and created a rat toy， how much did they pay at least？
A． £9.20．
B． £12.80．
C． £13.80．
D． £15.80．
（3）What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum？
A． Visitors can be taught drawing and map making．
B． Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers．
C． Visitors can explore Medway's history and traditions．
D． Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets．
My name is Tom， When I was young， I was always sad， almost everything ending in failure． I completely lost my heart， sighing（叹息） unhappily all day． Having seen me like that， my father decided to cheer me up．
One day， he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it． I found it salty． My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup． And then， he led me to a lake， where he threw a big handful（一把） of salt into the lake， picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it again． He asked， "Does it still taste salty？"' "Not at all，" I said． My father said， "Now you may know the reason of your pain： you are just a cup of water， but not a lake． Be a lake and you won't feel sad any more．"
I came to understand my father's purpose： I feel frustratedbecause my heart is as small as a cup of water． He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake．
（1）When tom was young， almost failed to do ．
| A． |
nothing |
| B． |
something |
| C． |
everything |
| D． |
none |
（2）What did his father do first to help him？ He ．
| A． |
led him to leak |
| B． |
asked him to taste salty water in the cup |
| C． |
asked him to taste water in a lake |
| D． |
explained the reason to his actions |
（3）What is not mentioned in the text？
| A． |
A cup of water |
| B． |
A spoon of salt |
| C． |
A spoon of water |
| D． |
A big handful of salty of water |
（4）How did the father make his idea clear to his son？
| A． |
By letting his son experience |
| B． |
By letting his son do research |
| C． |
By letting his son read |
| D． |
Both A and C |
（5）The underlined world " frustrated" means here．
| A． |
surprised |
| B． |
upset |
| C． |
rude |
| D． |
polite |
Cameroon is experimenting with Africa's first mobile system to send a heart signal（信号） over a wireless network．The system will give much needed medical aid to heart patients in poor areas．Arthur Zang invented the device called the Cardiopad．He was just 24years old when he invented it．The Cardiopad allows heart examinations to be performed．The results of the tests are sent wirelessly to experts in other parts of the country who can understand them．
Simplice Momo is a 55﹣year﹣old heart patient in a poor an a of the country．He says the device saves him time and money．It is too costly and difficult for him to see a heart expert in the city．
Cameroon has a population of about 22million．But it only has 40heart surgcons．Most are in，the cities of Douala or Yaounde．Sometimes the heart experts needed can only be found outside the country．Now the device allows doctor to send patients'medicalin for mation to expertsin Europe．
Arthur Zang started the Cardiopad project five years ago．Then，the young computer engineer needed moretraining and 45，000 to make the device．His family did not have the money．
Bankers would not give him loans（贷款）．So he shared his idea on social media．The president of Cameroon，Paul Biya，provided him with the money for the project．Mr．Zang also received free online training from an engineering school in India．
The Cameroon scientific community considers the Cardiopad extremely effective．The device costs about 4000．The govermment of Cameroon has not been able to provide the device for hospitals in need．Mr．Zang says he has had private investors（投资者）contacthim．But he is more interested in investors who share his vision．That vision is not of money，but of better ways to help save people's lives．
66．The underline word"surgeons"can most probably be replaced by in this passage．
| A． |
doctors |
| B． |
experts |
| C． |
bankers |
| D． |
investors |
67．According toParagraph1，we can know that
| A． |
Cameroon is the inventor of the Cardiopad |
| B． |
the Cardiopad is a medical device to treat heart patients |
| C． |
Arthur Zang is a computer engineer and a heart expert |
| D． |
the Cardiopad can send medical information to faraway experts |
68．We can infer（推断）from the passage that
| A． |
the Cardiopad costs the patients much but very useful |
| B． |
Arthur Zang has no interest in private investors |
| C． |
it is very expensive for patients to see a heart expert in Cameroon |
| D． |
The Cameroon scientific community provided Arthur Zang with 4，000 |
69．The Cardiopad project was supported by
A
| A． |
．some private investors |
| B． |
the government of Cameroon |
| C． |
the Cameroon scientific community |
| D． |
Paul Biya and an engineering school in India |
70．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
| A． |
The Cardiopad is widely used in Cameron now． |
| B． |
Arthur Zang is not interested in making money but in helping more people． |
| C． |
The Cardiopad is very effective and has been provided to those hospitals in need． |
| D． |
With the help of Cardiopad，the results of heart examinations can be sent to experts around the world． |
Weekly Round﹣up
①The number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate（比率）in 2018， as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee（保证） a well﹣paid job in foreign countries． About 78 percent of Chinese students abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while． |
②Tours that provide a windows on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animal﹣lovers， a recent survey found．About 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refuse to take part in tours that might badly influence the normal life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife． |
③A survey by American Councils for International Education，showed that there were 227， 086 Chinese learners across the formal US education system， making Chinese the third most popular language being studied． |
④Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit（信用） score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport． |
（1）Which of the following is true according to News 1？
A． Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China．
B． Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education．
C． Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China．
D． Chinese students studying abroad can get well﹣paid jobs in China．
（2）What's the main idea of News 2？
A． Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on．
B． The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife．
C． Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection．
D． The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals
（3）According to the news above， we know that ．
A． 227，086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languages．
B． Chinese has become the most popular language in the United States．
C． passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing subway．
D． passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subway．
Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173people living in Nuevo Saposoa，a small village in Peru，South America．However，things went from bad to worse in March 2015after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area．The villagers were forced to use oil lamps，which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce．
Luckily，researchers at the University of Technology （UT） in Lima，Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution．They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil，both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies．The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb．
While that may sound amazing and even impossible，the science behind the ides is quite simple．As plants create their food （using the sun's energy，water and chemicals from the soil），they also produce waste which they return to the soil．Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons﹣the building blocks of electrical energy．The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use．The researchers say a single charge can power a 50﹣watt Led light for two hours﹣enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done．
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015．So far，they have been a huge success!Elmer Ramirez，the UT professor who invented the lamp，believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people，especially small rainforest communities，42% of whom have no electricity．
（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1？
| A． |
They are difficult to use and create pollution |
| B． |
They are expensive to buy and easily damaged |
| C． |
They are difficult to repair and produce little light |
| D． |
They are expensive to use and can be bad for health |
（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from ．
| A． |
plant food |
| B． |
plant waste |
| C． |
the soil's heat |
| D． |
the sun's energy |
（3）What is true about the Plant Lamp？
| A． |
It can be made by local people |
| B． |
It is much easier to use than oil lamps |
| C． |
It can produce all the electricity the village need |
| D． |
The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find |
（4）The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for ．
| A． |
rainforest communities |
| B． |
cars |
| C． |
poor people in cities |
| D． |
farmers |
（5）What is the purpose of the passage？
| A． |
To report on a new invention |
| B． |
To explain a new scientific theory |
| C． |
To describe how electricity is made |
| D． |
To discuss the problems of poor villages． |
Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable．If you go to a good shop，no assistant will come near to you and say．"Can I help you？"You needn't buy anything you don't want．You may just try to find out where the book you want is and read it．But if you fail，the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away．① It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all．
There is a story which tells us about a good shop．A medical student found a very useful book in the shop．② But it was too expensive for him to buy．He couldn't get it from the school library，either．So every afternoon，he went there to read a little at a time．One day，However，he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant singing to him．To his③ ，the assistant pointed to the book in the corner．"I put it there so that it couldn't be sold out．"said he assistant．Then he left and the student went on with his reading．
81．将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语．
82．将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句．
83．根据短文内容，在文中③处填入恰当的词． ．
84．Where was the book that the student was looking for？
85．What do you think of the assistant？ ．
Imagine a perfect day： the weather is good and everything seems fine． When， suddenly， your mobile phone loses its signal， the television has no programs， and you can't get online with your computer．
What has happened？ These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风 暴）might cause． You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger． But today， a solar storm is as serious as other bad events， such as earthquakes．
A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）： large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy． The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers， telecom networks and so on． These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months．
In the past few months， scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years． The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day， 2011． It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China．
"Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past． We're not talking about a few cities losing power， it could be half of the country， maybe more．" SolarStorm Warning．com， a US website about space weather， warned．
Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm． Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm， although they are not sure when that may happen．
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑．
（1）According to the passage， a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that ．
| A． |
earthquakes happen |
| B． |
mobile phones have no signals |
| C． |
people cannot get online |
| D． |
the power may go out |
（2）According to the passage， solar flares are ．
| A． |
telecom networks |
| B． |
solar storms |
| C． |
large explosions near the sun |
| D． |
US websites |
（3）From the passage， the right order of the following is ．
a．solar flares give off lots of energy
b．people can't get online with their computers
c．solar storms happen
d．satellite systems are stopped
| A． |
a﹣b﹣c﹣d |
| B． |
a﹣c﹣d﹣b |
| C． |
c﹣a﹣b﹣d |
| D． |
c﹣b﹣a﹣d |
（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to ．
| A． |
call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen |
| B． |
tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms |
| C． |
introduce what solar storms are to people |
| D． |
ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening |
（5）In Paragraph 1， the underlined word "signal" means ．
| A． |
电池 |
| B． |
标志 |
| C． |
力量 |
| D． |
信号 |
In South Korea， many schools hire English teachers from abroad， but as you know， there are not so many English native teachers in South Korea． A team of engineers has created a robot that they hope will take the place of foreign teachers．
Robots will save schools money．The cost to build a robot and hire a Filipino teacher to work with it is around ﹩20，000 a year． That is about half the cost of supporting a foreign teacher in South Korea． What's more， robot teachers can make students have more fun learning English．
The robot teacher is called Engkey．She is about one meter tall and is white，egg﹣shaped．She takes a screen as her face． She can move around the classroom while speaking to students， reading books to them and dancing to music by moving her head and arms． So this robot is more than a video screen on wheels． But Engkey's voice is not her own． They are controlled by English teachers in the Philippines （菲律宾）．There is a camera in each of the robot teachers． With the help of the camera， English teachers in the Philippines can see and hear the students．
Engkey's creators say that they don't know how successful the robot is as a teacher now． But they hope that some day all schools in South Korea will have a robot in the classroom．
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．
（1）According to Paragraph 1， there aren't enough in South Korea．
| A． |
great engineers |
| B． |
foreign English teachers |
| C． |
English books |
| D． |
smart robots |
（2）What are the advantages of robot teachers？
| A． |
Save schools money and make classes fun． |
| B． |
Save schools money and hire a Filipino teacher． |
| C． |
Catch people's attention and make classes fun． |
| D． |
Catch people's attention and save schools money． |
（3）What's the cost of hiring two English teachers from abroad in South Korea a year？
| A． |
﹩10，000． |
| B． |
﹩20，000． |
| C． |
﹩40，000． |
| D． |
﹩80，000． |
（4）Which one is NOT true about Engkey according to the passage？
| A． |
She is white， egg﹣shaped and has a screen face． |
| B． |
She can speak and her voice is her own． |
| C． |
English teachers in the Philippines control her by using a camera． |
| D． |
She moves around the classroom on wheels． |
阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务．
A road is just like a bridge between two places．The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West．But the Silk Road is not a single route! It is a set of trade and cultural transmission routes．From the time
Zhang Qian opened up the world﹣famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty，until the Yuan Dynasty，it enoyed a history of about 1，600years．
This ancient road begins at Chang'an （now Xi'an），and it reaches Dunhuang，where it divides into three，the Southern Route，Central Route and Northern Route．And then it ends in Eastern Europe，near the
Mediterranean Sea（地中海）．The Silk Road is about 6，500 kilometers long．It goes across one﹣fourth of the planet．（A）In fact，there is another trade road which is called the "Silk Road on the Sea" in the southwest of China．
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the World．there was an increasing trade between East and West across the silk Road．Besides （B ） it，knowledge about science，arts and technologies were shared as well．The Four Great Inventions of China was introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions of the West．（C）In this way，languages and cultures developed and influenced each other．
Today，places along the Silk Road are great places of interest，such as the Teracotta Army in Xi' an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu．
61．把（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语．
62．把（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语．
63．写出（B）处画线单词指代的内容．
64．在文中找出两个中国的名胜古迹．
65．用词或短语写出作者想要表达的主题．
The Youth Climate Summit（气候峰会） a week﹣long festival of climate action for primary and middle schools in the UK，starts on 9 November.It aims to create a fairer，more environmental world and make promises that will help the planet.Climate change is the long﹣term changes in the world's weather patterns that are mostly caused by human activity. "Unlike world leaders， "say the summit's organizers. "young people are refusing to let it drop off the plan. "
Each day has a topic，which includes food and fashion，looking at how humans harm the environment and how to save the planet.Organizations are leading some on line activities.For example，the Marine Conservation Society is hosting meetings on protecting sea fish.Separately，the environmental organization Greenpeace is running a workshop on how to turn worn﹣out clothing into something new and wearable.
The summit will finish on 13 November，when youth ambassadors（大使）wants schools to stop paper waste.Max，another 16﹣year﹣old ambassador wants schools to organize more trips and activities that get students outside to experience the beauty of nature.As part of the summit，hundreds of schools across the country are signing up to the Let's Go Zero activity，aiming to become carbon﹣zero（零碳的）by 2030.
Carbon﹣zero schools are ones that promise to stop emitting carbon in seven areas，including where they get their food and how they use water and recycle their waste.The activity is run by Ashden，a charity working towards climate solutions.Ashden hopes that schools will be able to help each other by sharing ideas and methods.It is also calling on the Government to back the promise.Head over to transform﹣our﹣world.org where you can find out more.
（1）The writer develops the first sentence in Paragraph 2 mainly by .
| A． |
telling stories |
| B． |
comparing facts |
| C． |
giving examples |
| D． |
listing numbers |
（2）Max advises schools to .
| A． |
recycle and reuse old clothes |
| B． |
prevent students from wasting paper |
| C． |
have meetings on saving endangered sea fish |
| D． |
provide more chances for students to enjoy the nature |
（3）The underlined word " emitting" in Paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to" ".
| A． |
using up |
| B． |
taking in |
| C． |
sending out |
| D． |
cutting down |
（4）The purpose of the passage is mainly to .
| A． |
explain the problems with climate change |
| B． |
develop children's ability to solve social problems |
| C． |
introduce the environmental organizations to schools |
| D． |
encourage young people to care more about climate change |
Helping Hally
Sam was sitting on the couch，watching television.His mom walked into the room with Hally，their dog.
Mom said， " ①have，we，Hally，help，to（. ）"Help her how？" asked Sam.
Do you remember when we went to pick up Hally from her litter？We picked her because she looked like her mom.She is brown with spots，with long ears，and she was energetic，so we thought she'd be strong，like her mom.But how does she look now？" Mom asked.
"Well，" thought Sam， "She' s still brown with spots and long ears，but she' s not very energetic or strong anymore. "
"That's what the vet said，too.We haven't been letting her exercise as much，and we've been feeding her a lot.She would probably look just like her mom now if we had walked her more. ② We have to start walking her more often.And then she'll stay healthy for a long time.Will you help？"
"Sure!" said Sam.He decided that he could play fetch with her every day in the yard，because then she could run and run and run until she was tired.
The first day，they only played fetch for about 10 minutes before Hally was tired.But Sam kept playing with her every day.Soon，they could play for an entire half an hour!Hally looked stronger every day，just like her mom.Sam felt great about helping Hally get strong again.
（1）将文中①处画线句子连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。
（2）阅读以下字典中litter的释义，选出文章第五行中litter的含义（标出a、b或c即可）。
| litter BrE /'lɪtə（r）/；AmE /'lɪtər/ （noun） a.small pieces of rubbish that have been left lying on the ground in public places b.a group of animals that are born at the same time and have the same mother c. （animal toilet）something that is put in a box to be used as a toilet by pets |
（3）将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
（4）What is the problem in the story？
（5）Do you think Sam and his mother love Hally？Why or why not？ （ List at least one reason. ）
Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school． She is doing some voluntary work at an after﹣school program to help students from poor families．
On the first day of her work， she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits． She was surprised． One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home． So a school lunch or an after﹣meal might be the most food they would get all the day． She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches， but others are only allowed reduced﹣price meals， and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food．
Lee was shocked， she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger， "I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem， you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it，" says Lee． She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought， which will allow parents， students， and even kind﹣hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school．
（1）What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？
A．Children lining up for free food．
B．Children buying sandwiches and fruit．
C．Children learning cooking instructions．
D．Children doing voluntary work．
（2）Who should pay for the half﹣priced food？
A． all the hungry children
B． kind﹣hearted strangers
C． some poor families
D． primary school students
（3）What was she doing to help the poor kids？
A． She taught them for free．
B． She opened a lunch account．
C． She developed an app to help them．
D． She offered free food．
（4）What is the main idea of this passage？
A．A local school is providing free food for students．
B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger．
C．An app will be tested in a school this fall．
D．A group of good friends are working at a school．
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