初中英语

We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the   21  food chain (食物链).[
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the  22  of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
What is at the top of the world’s food chain?  23  are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the   24  We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹),  so we  25  cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not  26   better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented  27 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make   28  changes. Dirty rivers kill fish.  Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain,   29   also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting   30  ! We should and we could do something for the world!

A.land B.sea C.mountain D.desert

A.front B.end C.top D.beginning

A.People B.Lions C.Sharks D.Cheetahs

A.strongest B.cleverest C.most special D.most important

A.used B.had C.made D.invented

A.fight B.escape C.kill D.catch

A.hotels B.schools C.factories D.hospitals

A.great B.terrible C.wonderful D.complete

A.one part B.another part C.other parts D.the other parts

A.ourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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As we know,there     1   four seasons in China . It’s    2     in spring(春), hot in   3     , cool in autumn(秋) and cold in    4    . My    5  season is winter. Sometimes it snows(下雪). Everything is all white. The world    6    clean and fresh(新鲜). I can go skating then.
But Kitty likes summer     7     than winter. She says summer is    8     for sports. She can go   9    ,  sometimes in a lake and sometimes in a river. She    10   it very much .
1. A.  have           B. is             C. are             D. be
2. A.  warm          B. cool          C. cold           D. hot
3. A.  spring         B. summer      C. autumn       D. winter
4. A.  spring         B. summer      C. autumn       D. winter
5. A.  best            B. better         C. like best      D. favourite
6. A.  looks          B. watches      C. sees            D. looks at
7. A.  good           B. well          C. better          D. best
8. A.  bad            B. good           C. well         D. very
9. A.  swiming      B. swim          C. to swim      D. swimming
10. A.  enjoy         B. enjoys         C. wants         D. like

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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There are many kinds of pollution around us,  1  air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __3__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__5_. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
1. A. such as           B. for example          C. as well as      D. because of
2. A. to           B. in                  C. for            D. of
3. A. breath       B. breathe         C. breathed       D. breathing
4. A. chemical      B. chemicals           C. chemist        D. chemistry
5. A. blind         B. lame            C. deaf           D. healthy
6. A. noise        B. noisy              C. quiet           D. quietly
7. A. as well          B. too                C. also            D. either
8 A. must          B. need           C. should          D. may
9. A. comfortable  B. possibly         C. terrible      D. terribly
10. A. little           B. less            C. few         D. fewer

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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There are many ways for us to reduce(减少) waste. For   16  , we can reduce paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans(易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to   17   waste.
Write on   18   sides of paper
Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their   19   before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to   20   e-cards instead?
Don’t throw away your old batteries.
Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth   21  . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don’t throw away batteries.   22   them together. Try to use rechargeable(充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.
Give off all your unwanted clothes
There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to   23   your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel
  24   that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand   25   your friends or relatives(亲戚) want them before throwing them away.

A.reason B.example C.use D.people

A.produce B.protect C.reduce D.pollute

A.every B.both C.all D.one

A.exercises B.schoolbags C.notebooks D.papers

A.send B.buy C.receive D.waste

A.dry B.rich C.clean D.dirty

A.Throw B.Keep C.Try D.Lose

A.like B.sell C.throw D.collect

A.angry B.tired C.moved D.happy

A.that B.if C.though D.what

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Scientist Without Laboratories
When you hear the word “scitentist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clean white coats who work in labs. And some scientists do work in labs. But there are   26   scientist who work in woods and jungles. These scientists are called “animal behavior (行为) scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.
Why don’t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The   27   is in the word “behavior”. Animals behavior scientists want to learn   28   animal behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages (笼子) or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are   29  . They may fight   30   each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually would. To see real animal behavior, scitentists must go where the animals   31  .
So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert. There , their most important   32   are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very   33  . They write down everything that happened in notebook.   34 
they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are luncky, the animals will   35   no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.
The behavior scientists hope what they’ve learned about animal behavoir can provide clues (提供线索) to help people learn to live together more happily.

A.another B.other C.others D.the other

A.answer B.question C.problem D.text

A.when B.where C.how D.why

A.happy B.free C.sad D.angry

A.of B.among C.for D.with

A.live B.run C.play D.eat

A.machines B.tools C.thoughts D.ways

A.truly B.carefully C.woderfully D.nicely

A.But B.Unless C.Though D.As if

A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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We live in “computer age(时代)”. People like using computers to do ___21__work. But more than 20 years ago, ___22__couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very __23___people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and ___24___.Since they are useful, many people like to use them, even at home.
Computers ___25___very important because they can work ___26___than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can ____27___people do a lot of work. Writers can use computers to write. Teachers can use computers to help teaching and students use them to study. Computers can also remember what you put ___28____ them. Computers are very___29___. They are our good friends. Do you want to ___30____a computer.

A.all kinds of B.many C.very much D.a lot

A.teachers B.students C.computers D.scientists

A.a few B.few C.little D.a little

A.cheaper B.cheap C.expensive D.more expensive

A.is becoming B.becomes C.become D.became

A.quickly B.quick C.fast D. faster

A.help B.tell C.ask D.stop

A.on B.into C.up D.to

A.heavy B.careful C.beautiful D.helpful

A.lend B.pay C.have D. sell

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The earth(地球)moves(移动)round the sun ,and the  36  moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns(转) 37  the sun ,it is  38  .When our part of the earth turns  39 from the sun ,it’s Night.
The sun is  40 bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun , because it is much  41  to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It  42  very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesn’t give  43  light  44 .The light from the moon comes  45 the sun .

A.moon B.earth C.sun D.star

A.round B.to C.with D.from

A.hot B.cold C.Day D.Night

A.out B.away C.on D.of

A.quite B.a little C.very D.much

A.near B.far C.nearer D.farther

A.takes B.gets C.bring D.gives

A.very B.any C.many D.some

A.more B.too C.much D.at all

A.on B.out C.from D.of

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But  31 you use the phone, you can’t see the person you are talking with. That  32  change in the future.
Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or a vision phone(视频电话). Two people  33  are talking can see each other with it.
Picture phones can be useful when you have  34  to show the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a   35  and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to   36  the book over your picture phone. Also you may be able to do shopping through your picture phone. If you see something   37  the newspaper that you want to buy, you can 38  the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re   29  in over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.
The picture phone is really a   40  phone. More and more people will use it.
A. if                         B. when                C. before  
A. can’t                      B. must                 C. may 
A. whom                     B. who                  C. which  
A. something                  B. nothing               C. everything
A. shop                      B. school                C. library 
A. read                       B. see                   C. watch  
A. in                         B. about                 C. on  
A. visit                       B. go                    C. call
A. interested                   B. bored                 C. interesting 
A. useless                      B. helpless               C. helpful

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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More and more people are becoming interested in the internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact,the bad habit has become a (31)    —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合症).Staying (32)  for more than six hours a day (33)   working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状)of IAD
Internet addiction(上瘾) is(34)    in China now. A recent research 35 that 42% Of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same (36)  .
What causes IAD? Some people believe that It's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the (37ones in their families. They are only told to (38) hard, but few really care about their personal interest .So some children would like to keep (39)  away from the real world
How can people stay away from IAD? Don t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the (40)___,
A. disease B.task C. rule
A .home B.online C. in school
A. because of B. Out of  C. instead of
A. changing B. increasing C .becoming less
A. shows B. notices C knows
A. road  B. way C. country
A. best B .worst C. only
A. study B. play C. think
A. themselves B.their parents C. their teachers
A. friend B. teacher C.doctor

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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There are many kinds of pollution around us,  36   air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __37__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __38__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __39___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__40__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _41_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __42__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __43__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __44__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___45__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.

A.such as B.for example C.as well as D.because of

A.to B.in C.for D.of

A.breath B.breathe C.breathed D.breathing

A.chemical B.chemicals C.chemist D.chemistry

A.blind B.lame C.deaf D.healthy

A.noise B.noisy C.quiet D.quietly

A.as well B.too C.also D.either

A.must B.need C.should D.may

A.comfortable B.possibly C.terrible D.terribly

A.little B.less C.few D.fewer

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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