初中英语

Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty﹣five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a health life.

Get off the sofa!

Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10000steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?

Eat healthy food!

It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have itonce in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.

Rest while you can!

When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.

Do not worry, be happy!

Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.


29. In the passage, "Get off the sofa!" means   

A.

We should take some exercise

B.

We shouldn't watch TV on the sofa

C.

We should get off the sofa to keep fit

D.

We shouldn't stay at home for a long time

30. The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to (指代)   

A.

healthy food

B.

fast food

C.

natural food

D.

fresh food

31. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?   

A.

The best rest is to spend more time with friends.

B.

It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.

C.

Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.

D.

Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.

32. The passage is mainly about   

A.

how to be a happy teenager

B.

the importance of a healthy life

C.

the ways of leading a healthy life

D.

teenagers' common healthy problems

来源:2017年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-01
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Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags.More and more businesses are turning to paper products as a choice.Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic.However,it,too,is harmful to the environment.

   Firstly,paper bags and straws are made from trees.Trees,as you know,can reduce (减少) carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) levels in the atmosphere. Theycan slow down climate (气候) change.An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more acts of cutting down trees.

   Secondly,products made from paper require more energy and water.About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one.You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water.This seems to be a good idea.However,it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag.Products made from recycled paper are also often short﹣lived.

   Thirdly,paper products are heavier than plastic ones.That means they require more oil to transport.Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags,while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags.The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.

   Paper products are actually a lose﹣lose for both the environment and businesses.They are more expensive than plastic products.A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents,while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.

   The most environment﹣friendly solution is to avoid single﹣use products altogether.Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.They are much better than either paper products or plastic products.Through increasing the use of these products,you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our Earth a greener place!

(1)What does the underlined word " They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?    

A.

Plastic products.

B.

Trees.

C.

Paper products.

D.

Businesses.

(2)Compared with transporting two million plastic bags,transporting two million paper bags requires    .

A.

fewer trucks

B.

six more trucks

C.

twice as many trucks

D.

the same number of trucks

(3)The writer compared the price of a paper straw and that of a plastic straw to show that    .

A.

paper products are not a good choice for businesses

B.

it is difficult for all businesses to turn to paper products

C.

most people believe paper products are better than plastic ones

D.

paper products are as harmful to the environment as plastic ones

(4)By writing this article,the writer mainly wanted to    .

①compare plastic products with paper ones

②correct people's wrong ideas about paper products

③suggest people use reusable products like steel straws

④list the advantages and disadvantages of using paper products

A.

①②

B.

③④

C.

①④

D.

②③

来源:2021年四川省眉山市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-04
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Today,an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called"Heads﹣down Tribe"(低头族)(72)   ?Heads﹣down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.

(73)   Also more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the"Heads﹣down

Tribe".Let's have a look at an interesting TV report.A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.As a result,he ran into a big lost bear on the street.When he lifted his eyes from the phone,(74)   .Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.(75)   .Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.

Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.Are mobile phones good or bad?(76)   .Let's be healthy users and try to be the"Heads﹣up Tribe."

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.

A.He was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible

B.Are you a heads﹣up tribe member

C.Are you a heads﹣down tribe member

D.You may use mobile phones as often as possible

E.Using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money

F.It depends on how people use them

G.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.

来源:2017年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-23
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The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even heart it

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution, Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (So2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, I! is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

(1)According the passage,  , our world is becoming much smaller.

A. because of the rise in pollution

B. thanks to science development

C.because the earth is being polluted day and night

D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

(2)Hundreds of years ago, life was  it is today.

A.as easy as

B. much easier than

C. as hard as

D. much harder than

(3)In paragraph 1, the underlined word "it" means  

A. rubbish

B. noise pollution

C.air pollution

D. water pollution

(4)Which of the following is NOT true?  

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.

C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D. If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2

来源:2019年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-10
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                    C

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food,genes (基因) and aging (老化).Televisions,computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes,too.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight,too.If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food,his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight,too.In a world,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.

71.   is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A.

Natural eye care

B.

Taking medicine

C.

Seeing the doctor

D.

Being happy all the time

72.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except   

A.

age

B.

height

C.

reading

D.

computers

73.What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?   

A.Eat healthy foods.

B.Clean the eye by using cold water.

C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.

D.Have a rest after working for a while.

74.What do the underlined words"UV rays"mean?   

A.

沙尘

B.

闪电

C.

紫外线

D.

超声波

75.Which is the best title of the passage?   

A.

Ways of Eye Care

B.

Ways of Eye Exercises

C.

Ways of Being Happy

D.

Ways of Being Healthy.

来源:2017年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-06
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    Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards.But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.

   Surabaya, Indonesia's second largest city, located on the eastern end of the country′s main island Java, made this decision in April 2018.Now,locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus.A two﹣hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.

    Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report.Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day.The head of Surabaya's transportation department(交通部门) said,"With this decision, we hope to raise public awareness about environment, especially people's awareness about plastic waste."

    Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day.The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city.This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.

    The decision is part of the city's purpose to become plastic waste﹣free by 2020.In order to encourage local people to take buses,the city also added the new Suroboyo buses.The new buses are air﹣conditioned,comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.

    The program is well received.People in Surabaya said,"We can reduce waste so it doesn't pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it. It is a win﹣win situation."

    This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过六个词.

(1)Instead of money, how can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now?

  

(2)How much plastic waste does a two﹣hour bus ride cost?

  

(3)How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day?

  

(4)What is the purpose of the new program?

  

(5)What do local people think of the new program?

  

来源:2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-07
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A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day, The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world.According to the report , activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls.

Why don't teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones,computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices (设备).The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities.

   More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain.Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger.He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure.And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题.

(1)How many students around the world took part in the research?   

(2)Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report?   

(3)What does the report advise kids to do?   

(4)When did Mark start to play football?   

(5)Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training?   

来源:2020年吉林省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-06
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In our daily life, much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away. According to a new study from the University of California, 9% of this is recycled, 12% is burnt and 79% goes to landfill. And because most plastic doesn't biodegrade, once it's in the ground, it stays there. (1)The study also shows that eight million tons of plastic waste are pouring into the sea every year

    Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made: 8.3 billion tons. That's as heavy as one billion elephants. And almost all of it has been made in the last 65 years.

    (2)每个人都应该参与拯救地球. Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves. If the environment is taken good care of, we can have clean water and green mountains. (3)绿水青山或是金山银山

    What can we do as students? Just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws, cups and bags. Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things, but they are really bad for the environment.

    (4)Bring your own chopsticks if you're planning to eat outside. It can be hard to remember.

    Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home.

    You know you're going to need some water to get you through your day. So carry a bottle(or a cup) with you. (5)That will help you avoid plastic bottles

(1)  

(2)  

(3)  

(4)  

(5)  

来源:2018年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-10
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In 1988,Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang.

It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact,Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).

But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways,I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way," said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees have survived.So far,he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection.

Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症).In 2005,he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However,he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.

Now,at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still working.

(1)Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees?

                                         

(2)How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far?

                                        

(3)What is Wang Chengbang successful in?

                                         

(4)In the summer holiday,do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or why not?

                                                                          

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
  • 更新:2021-09-08
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Do video games do harm to our children?Today,many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet.In the UK,99%of kids aged8 to 15 play video games every week.This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.

For many people,video games are fun.They have bright lights,funny cartoons and exciting stories.Everywhere you look,you can see children playing these games.They play on buses and trains,in restaurants and even at school.

Video games are educational too.They make kids think in a creative way and theyhave to move their hands and eyes quickly.This can improve the way that a child's brain works.What's more,video games make children use their imagination.The player has to do many creative things,like drawing,telling stories and building things.Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices work while they play.

However,a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children.First,children can download many games for free.This means that parents often don't know if their children are playing violent or scary games.Second,many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems.Third,if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework,they can have problems at school and get bad grades.Finally,video games can affect children's social skills.If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves,they might not learn how to play with their friends.

In conclusion,it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them.Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.

(1)The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to       .

A.

kids

B.

computers

C.

video games

D.

playmates

(2)Which disadvantages of video games are mentioned in the passage?    

a.Result in bad grades.

b.Make kids feel bored.

c.Lead to health problems.

d.Affect children's social skills.

e.Cause problems between parents and kids.

A.

c,d,e

B.

b,d,e

C.

a,c,d

D.

a,b,c

(3)In the writer's opinion,    should play an important role in video games play for kids.

A.

family

B.

society

C.

schools

D.

game companies

(4)What's the structure of the passage?    

A.

B.

C.

D.

来源:2021年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-02
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Here at Nature Loving Kids,we know how much you want to make a positive(积极的)difference to our world!So,read on to find out how to protect our earth…

Save energy and water!

- On a fine and clear day,hang things outside to dry!This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer(烘干机).

- If you can,try cycling,walking,or using public transport to get out and about,instead of using the car.

- Turn the taps(水龙头)off while brushing your teeth,and take short showers of four minutes or less!

Be an advocate(倡导者)!

- Share your knowledge with others,and help them become eco﹣heroes too!It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen - so share,share,share!

Reduce,reuse,recycle!

- Before you throw something away,stop and think about what else it could be used for!

Be friendly to wildlife!

- Make your garden wildlife﹣friendly!You could build a bee hotel,or even create a pool.

- If you own a cat that goes outdoors,put a bell around its neck so that vulnerablewildlife can hear it coming and make their escape!

What else can you do to make the world better?

Now,get out there and save the world - you can do it!

(1)To save energy or water,you'd better         .

A.

dry things in the sun

B.

drive a car to work

C.

take long showers

D.

brush teeth with water running

(2)To call on more people to work together,you should    .

A.

save energy and water

B.

be an advocate

C.

reduce,reuse and recycle

D.

be friendly to wildlife

(3)What does the underlined word " vulnerable" mean in Chinese?    

A.

野生的.

B.

家养的.

C.

强壮的.

D.

弱小的.

(4)The purpose of the passage is to    .

A.

help the kids learn English

B.

help people learn more about kids

C.

teach kids how to keep animals

D.

tell the kids how to protect the earth

(5)This passage is from       .

A.

a guidebook

B.

a science book

C.

a website

D.

a newspaper

来源:2021年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-05
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Dogs might have the latest tools in the fight against cancer (癌症):their noses!Researchers at California's Pine Street Foundation (PSF) say they have trained five dogs to smell cancer on a prison's breath.This could be exciting news.

   A dog's sense of smell may be 10,000 to 100,000 times stronger than ours.But can dogs really smell illness?PSF researcher Michael McCulloch says yes. "We were very surprised by how exact they were," he said. "They were telling who had cancer,and they were also saying who didn't."

    McCulloch and his team asked four healthy people and one with cancer to blow into plastic tubes (塑料管).Special materials in the tubes kept the things of each breath.The tubes were then placed one yard apart.Finally the dogs were allowed to smell the tubes.Each dog had been trained for three weeks to sit when it smelled cancer.Ninety﹣nine percent of the time,the dog sat next to the tubes blown into by patients with lung cancer.The dogs were right 88 percent of the time about breast cancer.

Dogs in the Pine Street Foundation test were trained to sit when they smelled cancer.How well did they perform?Take a look at this chart to find out.

Breath Sample

Number of Times the Dogs Sat Down

Number of Times the Dogs Kept Standing

Breath from lung cancer patients

564

10

Breath from healthy persons

4

720

No lab test for cancer has given more correct results than this test.The results are so amazing that many experts question the dogs' smelling power.They wonder if there were other reasons why the dogs did so well.For example,they thought the way the dog trainers behaved could have influenced how the dogs acted.However,most experts agree that this study is important.The information could help scientists create a simple breath test for cancer in the future.Once again humans may be getting a helping paw or nose﹣from their best animal friends.

(1)What's the latest tool a dog might have in the fight against cancer?    

A.Tooth.

B.Nose.

C.Ear.

(2)What happened first in the Pine Street Foundation test?    

A.The dogs were trained.

B.The tubes were placed one yard apart.

C.The dogs smelled the tubes.

(3)What was a dog supposed to do when it smelled cancer?    

A.Smell again.

B.Turn around.

C.Sit down.

(4)Look at the chart.How many times did the dogs keep standing when they smelled the breath from healthy persons?    

A.Less than 10 times.

B.Almost 600 times.

C.About 700 times.

(5)Why do many experts question the dog's smelling power?    

A.Because no lab test for cancer has given more correct results.

B.Because the dog trainers influenced how the dogs acted.

C.Because they don't think this study is important.

来源:2021年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2022-04-18
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The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.

   Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans.

But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.

   While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water﹣that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalinationbusinesses come in. More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.

   Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.

(1)How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?   

A. Under 10 million.

B. Only 19 million.

C. About 92 million.

D. Over 700 million.

(2)Treating waste water helps the environment by   

A. storing waste in ice and snow

B. letting waste run into oceans

C. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans

D. sending waste to coastal countries

(3)What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?   

A. 远洋运输

B. 潮汐发电

C. 食盐销售

D. 海水淡化

(4)At present, the technology to process water   

A. needs much energy

B. saves much money

C. satisfies everyone

D. causes pollution

(5)What can we infer from the last paragraph?   

A. Water should be a human right.

B. The water problem is still serious.

C. Our planet is covered with water.

D. Everyone has enough clean water.

来源:2019年安徽省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-16
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In the year of 2020, the coronavirus(新冠病毒)out broke(爆发)all over the world. A lot of people suffered from(遭受……折磨)a fever or a cough. Don't be afraid. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself.

    Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses (病毒).Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs,the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air,so you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough,and then clean your hands. Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%, but if you don't wash your hands often, it's no use wearing a mask. So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

    Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist(抵抗)the virus.

How to protect yourself from the corona virus

Wash your hands.

● (1)  you eat.

● After you use the toilet.

● After you(2)  

Cover your nose and mouth.

● When someone sneezes or coughs, you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone.

● Always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of(3)   when you sneeze or cough.

(4)  

It's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Masks can stop the virus as much as 80%

Do sports often.

Exercises will help make your body(5)  enough to resist the virus.

来源:2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-31
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October 21,2013was an unforgettable day.Harbin had to close roads and schools,and stopped hundreds of flights from its airport,because the air pollution was so bad there.

News reports said the smog (雾霾) was so thick that people couldn't see more than 10or 20meters in front of them.The city's website said:"You can't see your own fingers in front of you."The local people said there was a"burning"smell in the air.Many people covered their noses and mouths with scarves.

The pollution was caused for the following reasons:farmers burnt off corn stalks (称);the people burnt coal (煤) for heating and winds were low,which allowed the smoke to remain over the city.

Harbin has a population of more than 10million people.It lies in northeastern China,where cold winter weather can last six months.The main fuel (燃料)there is coal,because it is cheaper than other types of fuel.

Air pollution from burning coal can cause health problem like heart disease.During the smog days in Harbin,the number of people taken to the hospital with breathing problems was 30% higher than usual.

The local government is trying to use less coal by adding much better roofs and windows to building to cut heating needs.It has also used cleaner fuel for cars and factories.

66.Which of the following sentence is the best for the blank ( 横线)in paragraph 2?   

A.

They could not even see the person standing next to them.

B.

They lived a healthy and happy life.

C.

They got up a little earlier than before to enjoy fresh air.

D.

They could hear each other clearly.

67.What is talked about in paragraph 3?   

A.

The people of the city.

B.

The food of the city.

C.

The reason for the pollution.

D.

The life of the farmers.

68.Coal is the main fuel in Harbin,because   

A.

coal is richer in Harbin.

B.

coal is cheaper in Harbin.

C.

coal is greener in Harbin.

D.

coal is clean in Harbin.

69.How does the local government cut heating needs?   

A.

By using cleaner fuel for cars and factories.

B.

By burning off corn stalks and coal.

C.

By stopping hundreds of flights from its airport.

D.

By add much better roofs and windows to buildings.

70.What's the best title (标题) of the passage?   

A.

The air pollution in Harbin.

B.

The water pollution in Harbin.

C.

The noise pollution in Harbin.

D.

The land pollution in Harbin.

来源:2016年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-23
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初中英语健康环保类阅读试题