高中英语语法填空填空题

Lionel Messi, ___ player from the South American country of Argentina, is the greatest soccer player alive today. At a young age, he ___(move) to Spain and now plays ______(profession)for the Barcelona soccer club. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team _____(own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much ____(tall). There was a way to help him grow more, ________his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club ______would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered _______ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the Barcelona soccer club, Messi was one of the best _______(play)through his teen years. Messi has surprised the world _____his incredible talent. He has led Barcelona to many victories and earned his place among the greatest players ever.

In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in          locals start to pick and process tea. The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare             tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies,             (thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea             (pick) in March is extremely high because           is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements.
China             (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along           Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow            dark (aka post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black           (vary)are most notable for their high quality.
Most of China's tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the country's south and southwest,             the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds.

My friend Vernon Davies kept birds. One day he called and told me he was going away for a week.He asked me to feed __    birds for him and said that he would leave the key__    his front door in my mailbox.
__    (fortunate), I forgot all about the birds until the night before Vernon was going to return. What was worse,_ _    was already dark when I arrived at his house. I soon found that the key Verson gave me could not unlock either the front door __    _the back door. I was getting desperate. I kept thinking of_    _Vernon would say when he came back.
I was just going to give up_    _I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open. I found a barrel and pushed in under the window. As the barrel was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb _    _and open the window.
I actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone __    (shine) a torch up at me. I looked down and saw a policeman and an old lady, one of Vernon’s neighbors. “What are you doing up there?: said the policeman._ _    _(feel)like a complete fool, I replied,”I was just going to feed Mr Davies’ birds.

Shopping habits in America have changed a lot over the past few decades. Early ____ the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in ____ heart of a town. This street was built with many stores on both sides. Shoppers walked into the stores to look ___ what they needed. ___, a change began to take place in the 1950s. Too many cars had crowded into Main Street while too __parking places were available(可用的) to shoppers. ___ the streets were crowded, shop owners began _____ look with interest at the open space from the city limits. When the first shopping center was built in the United States, an open space became _____ they first had considered.

People ___（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred ___ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ____five hundred thousand words. But we do not need______ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ____（big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books ______（write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet ___ new word, look it _____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your ___（much）useful book.

两千三百年前中国大哲孟子谓：“充实之谓美，充实而光辉之谓大，大而化之之谓圣，圣而不可知之之谓神。”此可总揽普天下所有大艺术之警世通言也，中、西莫不皆然。八大山人、伦勃朗、莎士比亚、陶潜，于美、大、圣、神皆有之矣，然其趋舍异途，绝无可融合处。比较艺术的目的，所望于后来者，为加大其距离，非缩小而趋同也。
The great Chinese philosopher Mencius, _______ lived two thousand and three hundred years ago, said, “Substantiality is called beauty; when substantiality is brightly displayed, it is called greatness; ________ greatness exercises a transforming influence, it is called sacredness; when sacredness is beyond our understanding, it is called divinity.” This extraordinary proposition is applicable to all the great arts of the world, _________(include) both Chinese and Western ones. The great Chinese artist of the seventeenth century Bada Shanren (1626—1705), the great artist of the Netherlands Rembrandt (1606—1669), the great British ________ (drama) William Shakespeare (1564—1616), and the great Chinese poet Tao Qian (c.365—427), who lived between the fourth and fifth centuries, all possessed the qualities of _________, greatness, sacredness, and divinity. __________, the objectives they aimed at, the things they chose to cast __________(side) and their approaches varied greatly from one another. There is ____________ (absolute) nothing that can be synthesized. Comparing the objectives of art, I hope that future artists will __________ the distance between Eastern art and Western art, instead of reducing it or gradually converging one into the _______________.

It was ____ (freeze) cold as I was waiting at a bus stop in my hunt for a job. The bus had just pulled ___ when a young woman walked up to the stop. She had on a T-shirt and slippers. When we talked she told me she lost her job and had no family in the area. I ___ (dig) into my purse and took out $ 5 so she could get something to eat. I then took off my jacket and gave it to her. After I got on the bus, that was ___the miracle（奇迹）of spreading kindness happened. I stepped up to pay ___ fare and the bus driver told me in a big smile that it was on him. A lady called me ____ to her seat and said, “What can I do for you to give back _ I just saw?” I said__ (joke) a job would be nice. The lady said she had an assistant position vacant (空着) in her company and wanted me to meet the manager. ___ turned out that the lady was ___ (heading) of HR at this company. I went in for the interview and started working there. I never expected to get so much back in return!

Dear Gill,
Do you remember me telling you about a health farm I've seen advertised? Well, I've looked at the ad again and I must say that _______ looks fantastic. Now I'm hoping to persuade you ______ (join) me there for a weekend!
The rooms you stay in sound really luxurious and apparently they all have an access ______ the gardens. All the meals _______ (offer) at a reasonable price and you can also get room service ________ you want. The brochure says that what you do is _______ (entire) up to you. You can have programs specially _______ (design) to suit you, or you can just ask staff to make a few suggestions about activities to do. You can use any of the sports and leisure facilities _____ much as you like, and the brochure also mentions lots of other activities every day. But don't worry, as nobody will watch you do anything, you could just spend the whole time relaxing in the sauna if you want! There's a terrific offer on at the moment with weekends costing only half the normal price although that only _____ certain dates. Anyway, let me know ______ you think.
Best wishes.
Sue

It was a dreadfully cold and cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children, aged four and two, heading home when it started to rain. I realized this would mean a wet walk home             the bus stop.
 my house was merely two blocks away, it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy asleep in the pram (手推婴儿车), the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself. A pick-up truck passed us on the road. I tried to thumb a ride but failed. My little boy woke up with a start and began to cry. I     (convince) that things might become worse and nobody would bother to help on such a terrible day.
A few minutes later,     truck drove by, but to my surprise, I saw it   (pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.
A young man put the window down. “Hey, here’s an umbrella for you, please take    .” He called out.
I stood there     (astonish), barely believing that the man    existence was unknown to me only moments ago, could be so    (consider). “Come on, give this to your mummy,” he said to my older son. I accepted the offer and expressed my gratitude to him.
This man might have needed the umbrella for himself later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me     it’s possible to give without expecting anything in return.

Christmas 2003 was bittersweet for Mars scientists. Because one gift they      (desperate)wanted never arrived: The British-built spacecraft Beagle 2   (schedule)to land on the Red Planet, radio home the good news and begin a search for life. Instead, mission     (control) heard nothing. They finally declared the Beagle 2 lost after months of silence. Many space scientists thought    crash-landed or broke up in the thin Martian atmosphere.
But now Beagle 2’s final resting place has been found. New images from NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter showed the spacecraft in its   (intend) landing region, an enormous impact basin near the Martian equator.
By now, investigators  (gather) enough information to piece together    probably went wrong: the probe’s solar panels seem to have only partially spread out, throttling（限制） Beagle 2’s power     preventing it from phoning home. Without contact with mission control, the probe could not perform any science .
However, the lander appears     (damage) and in good condition, and the remains of a parachute and an atmospheric-entry cover lie hundreds of meters away. Beagle 2 may now be considered a partial success,    (deliver) the United Kingdom a very late Christmas gift: the nation’s first soft landing on another planet.

【改编】Visitors to London always have to be on the look out for pickpockets, but now there’s another, more positive phenomenon on the loose----putpockets.
Nowadays,being aware that people     (suffer) in the economic crisis, 20 former pickpockets have turned over a new leaf. They wander in London’s tourist sites,  (put) money into unsuspecting pockets. Anything from 5-pound_____ 20-pound notes is being _____(secret) put in unguarded pockets or open handbags in Trafalgar Square, Covent Garden and other busy ______(spot).
“ It feels good ______( give) something back for____ change, and Britons certainly need it in the current economic climate,” said Chris Fitch, a former pickpocket, who now      (head) Talk Talk’s put pocketing campaign. “Every time I put money in someone’s pocket, I feel less guilty about the fact that I spent many years taking it out.”
The campaign, __  runs until the end of August in London before being spread out countrywide, was funded by a famous businessman. He said he wanted to brighten up people’s lives in unusual ways, which plans to give away at  (little)100,000 pounds.

Keeping a diary in English is one of the ___ __ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
______ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _____ (little)time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ______  we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ___（difficult）. In the first place, ____ often happens that we have trouble _____ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I_____  (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is _____  great use to keep a diary in English for _____ development of our writing skills.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1～10的位置上。
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival __________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ______ (situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period（战国时期）. He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ________, he was dismissed from office. ________ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were ______ (able) to recover his body.
The people of Chu _______ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost _______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile（爬行动物）in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _____ to wrap the rice and bind it _______ throwing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize（象征，表示） the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.

【原创】Zheng Xiyu works at an office in Beijing's Central Business District. Every day, it takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by bus. But she is thinking of _     (switch) to a different way of transport-a bicycle. She's also adapting to a vegetable diet as Iivestock can make many contributions       today's most serious environmental problems. A recent survey shows that 78% of all the 17,000 people        (question) have developed environmentally_       (friend) habits in their daily lives. They are doing things, such as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at     temperature above 26 C in summer. On many popular social networking      (website), people are advocating a low-carbon lifestyle.Their tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently     _ using elevators and cars. They hope this lifestyle will become more than just a trend within certain groups. As the most populous nation on the planet with the world's         (fast) growing economy, China has become the second biggest emitter(排放者) of greenhouse gases. The recent extreme weather in the southern regions      (reflect) a serious environmental challenge.Experts say there is no time        (delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions.

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It        (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it       (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of        most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
      the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work          (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is           (clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit         is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are        (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the       (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be       (patience).