初中英语选词填空

What are they doing for holiday?
They are happy because they are on holiday.
Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It is a very famous city. And it is a good place to go shopping!
Tom is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获).
Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to do something different. They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside (农村，乡下). It’s relaxing.
Jesse is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a good place to take photos.
Everyone gets tired sometimes. It’s important to have a rest. And it’s good for your health. It can help you work or study better, too. I hope everyone is having a good time. 

What are they doing for (1)_____________?
Name	Place	Things they are doing
Mary	In Paris	(2)_______________
(3)________	In the lake	Fishing
Simon and Bill	In the countryside	(4)_______________
Jesse	(5)____________	Taking photos

根据短文内容，用方框所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

they   subject   from   know  how

Many people go to school for a good education(教育). They learn languages, history, math, art and other ___81_____. School education is very important and useful, yet no one can learn everything ___82_____ school. No matter(不管) how much a teacher ____83____, he can’t teach his students everything they want to know. His work is to show his students ____84____ to learn. He teaches ____85____ how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.

People use money   86  food, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they   87  .When they   88  ,they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today   89  metal or paper. But in ancient times people often used all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells（贝壳）.
In ancient China, cloth and knives   90  money. Elephant tusks（象牙）,monkey tails（尾巴）and salt were used in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money. too.
The first copper（铜）coins   91  China. They were round and had a square（正方的）hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later some countries   92  to make coins of gold and silver（银）.But gold, silver and copper were heavy   93  when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first   94  paper money. The first paper money didn’t   95  like the paper money we use today.

选择方框内的单词完成下列句子， 使句子通顺、正确。
A. knowledge  B. twentieth  C. largest  D.  written  E.  hungry  F uncomfortable.
Bruce is _______ , so he can’t go to school today .
He lives on the _______ floor . He uses a lift to go up and down.
China has the _______  population in the world .
The books _______ by Mr White are very interesting .
I’m not _______  , but I’m a little thirsty .
Our _______ of the universe is growing all the time .

选词填空（每小题1分，满分10分）选词或词组并用其适当形式填空

Wear glasses,   be from,    play,    watch football matches,    feel great,   talk about,  at the weekend, look strong,    play football,   look after

I like music. It can make me ___________________ .
Tom sometimes ____________________ basketball with his friends.
I don’t know how ______________ my dog.
My hair has long hair and ______________.
There are lots of good _______________ in China, such as Yaoming, Liu xiang, Li Na.
_________________,Jack often goes to the park with his parents.
Mr. Green isn’t an American. He ______________ England.
We hope ___________________ this afternoon, we like football very much.
Li Hua wants ___________________ in the next World Cup.
My brother likes sports. He ___________________.

选词填空。（每个空格1分，共10分）

kind, many, for, have, until, expensive, they, student ,leave ,go

In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school    61   they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they   62  high school. There are two  63   of school in the United States: public school and private school. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay  64   their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child  65 to a private（私立的） school, his parents  66   to pay enough money for his schooling. Some parents still choose private schools, though they are much more  67  .
Today about half of the high school  68  go to universities after they finish the high school. A student at a state university does not have to pay too m  69  if his parents live in this state.
But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they can have good working habits and live by 70  own  habits .

用下列所给词的适当形式填空，每个字仅用一次。（每题1分，共10分）

Dear Sally,
Thanks for your photo. It is a nice one. Here   a photo of my    . You      see four people in the photo.    are my parents, my sister and I. My father is       English teacher. My mother works in a    , too, but she isn’t a teacher. The girl beside me is my sister.
   name is Alice. We are students. Alice is in Class One and I’m in Class   . We have a pet dog. Coco is the      of our dog.     is it? It is in front of my mother.
Yours 
Jenny

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

A:  You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?
B: Yea, I have.  I was working in Australia for a year and I traveled   the country.
A: What kind of work were you doing?
B; I was teaching Chinese things – Kung Fu and paper cut in a school.
A: Did you see kangaroos?
B: Yes. One weekend, I was driving in the countryside.  I saw a kangaroo jumping right to my car! When I stopped the car, it stopped jumping and me.  Then I saw it was carrying its baby in its front.
A: What was the best place you visited in Australia?
B: Uluru! It is a red mountain in the desert.  It’s a very special  for Australians.
A: Did you miss your family   you were in Australia?
B; Yes, I missed them, but I never forget the experience in Australia!

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）

Hangzhouhua (杭州话)：use it or lose it
There are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear(消失) in the next one hundred years. Will Hangzhouhua be one of ________? It’s a ________ that more people are asking.
In China, Putonghua is the official language. That________ it’s the language of government, business and the media (媒体). And it’s also the language that is ________ in schools.
Hangzhou is a special city. It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period. Now it is modern, fashionable and also beautiful. And Hangzhouhua shows that ________ being modern, fashionable and beautiful.
Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as ________ as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used ________ often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting ________ a book. It’s a living thing and you ________ use it or lose it.
If people ________ using it in their daily lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.

用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

At this moment, in different place of the world, people are doing different things.
In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving ____________and are going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. Some are ______________ off buses or trains. Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink.
In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. They are having ______________ at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the theatre or watching a _______________. Some are watching television or playing games at home.
In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner. _____________people are sleeping. Some people are still ______________ and some are going home from work.
In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People ______________sleeping. They’re working. Children are starting ______________ lessons.
In New York, it’s twelve o’clock. People aren’t working. They’re having ______________. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking ______________ or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping.

选择方块中的短语并用其适当形式填空。

It’s 7:00 a.m. now. We          breakfast.
I don’t want to             your phone number. Can you write it down?
Don’t go outside without a jacket. You may                 .
Her new dress doesn’t              her old shoes.
             your coat. It’s cold outside.

任务型阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)
先阅读A、B, C三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
根据短文( A )
任务1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词，每词限用一次)

true  heavy   lesson    buy  we

 
One day, our father  ____ us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To _____ surprise, he also took some stones out of our bags. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did,” he said. “I gave you a little attitude test today. Whenever you were complaining(埋怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with ______positive thinking, I took out a stone.” Now the stones were almost bursting (胀破) out. “Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the__ your mind will be.”
With great love, our father taught us one of the most important____ in life----the power of attitude. Let’s throw away bad stones!

从下面方框中选择一个适当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置。

danger, swim, please,  wet ,  success, little,   chat with，health,  they,   miss

As students, we should stay away from_______ (health) food such as potato chips.
Our school held a _______  sports meet last week.
The weather in the south is _______ (wet) than that in the north.
Many students can’t look after _______ (they) without the help of their parents.
We should eat more vegetables and _______  meat.
Maria is interested in ___________.
The traffic here is very busy and it’s _______ for children to walk alone.
My friend ____________her parents when I knocked at the door.
My book is_______, I can’t find it.
The good news brings me _______.

假如你是王辉，上周你应邀去你的英国好友Emma家做客，这次经历让你了解到英国人的一些生活方式和习惯。请根据以下提示以“My Experiences in an Englishman’s family”为题目写一篇70词左右的短文，可适当增加细节。提示如下：1.初次见面，必须称呼对方“先生”或“女士”； 2. 和英国人交谈时，不问他们的年龄3.英国人收到礼物会立即打开；4.在英国，人们喝茶通常会加牛奶。

书面表达
请以 My Hometown 为题，写一篇短文。要求包括以下要点，可以适当发挥。但不要逐句翻译。词数70字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点: 1. 小镇不大，离成都很近，但环境整洁，树木林立，河水清澈，空气清新。
2. 这里有4座大桥和一些现代化的建筑。
3. 有一个购物中心和2个大型超市，有运动场地，人们无论老少，都喜欢在这里活动。
4. 我最喜欢的地方是……,
5. 人们互相认识，非常友好，这里的确是个居住的好方。
My   hometown
I’m glad to show you around my hometown.___________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________