初中英语

If we find a bird nest(巢), we will have a good place of observing(观察)  and knowing about birds.
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food. So it is good to observe birds. When we observe birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? It’s very easy. If you want to make one, please follow these:
Making a nest: A good nest must be very fine, strong, thick and easy.
a) Each nest must have six boards. Don’t make the boards too slippery.
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The “door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater doesn’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the boards should be easy to open.
e) Please don’t forget to color the nest.
The most important thing in observing birds is to ______.

A.look for a place near the nest B.climb trees
C.write down notes every day D.make a bird nest

When we’re observing birds, we have to hide ourselves to ______.

A.look after them
B.use the binoculars
C.make them do everything as usual
D.catch the birds at last

We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______.

A.we can clean the nest
B.the birds can fly in or out
C.we can hang it easily
D.it’s easy to make

What’s the title of this passage?

A.Birds and men
B.Playing with the birds
C.Observing birds and making bird nests
D.Listening to the songs of birds
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Do you often dream at night? How do you feel when you dream? Is it useful to our health?  “Dreams may be more important than sleep, and we all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory (记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful(有害的) . The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
The first paragraph(段落) tells us that dream is very                     .

A.interesting B.important
C.useful D.harmful

It takes people about                 to dream every night.

A.one quarter of their sleeping time
B.a whole night
C.half of their sleeping time
D.one or two minutes

When a dream comes to somebody again and again, it shows             .

A.he often does the work about the dream
B.somebody misses him very much
C.the dream is very important to him
D.he is worrying about something

According to(根据) the passage, we know dreaming can              sometimes.

A.hurt us badly
B.let us think over and over
C.help us find new ideas
D.wake us up early

The passage mainly tells us              .

A.what a dream is
B.dreams are like films
C.too much dreaming is harmful
D.we can remember our dreams
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面的四则“失物招领”广告,选择正确答案。

Lost: My new bike
It is red.
My name is Jimmy.
Please call 678-42190.
Found: Is this your ring?
Please call Betty.
Phone #892-02311.
Lost: My baseball
My name is Bruce.
Please call 708-52097.
Found: Is this your backpack?
Please call David.
Phone #291-20845.

Who lost a bike?

A.Betty B.Jimmy
C.Bruce D.David

Is the ring Betty’s?

A. Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't.
C.Yes, this is. D.No, it is David's.

What color is Jimmy’s new bike?

A.Green. B.White.
C.Black. D.Red.

Who can you call for the backpack?

A. David. B.Jimmy.
C.Bruce. D.Betty.

What is Bruce’s phone number?

A.678-42190 B.892-02311
C.708-52097 D.291-20845
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online(上网) to watch.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
Sports are good for _______.
A. the players
B. people’s health
C. the coaches
If you like sports, you can _______.
A. buy tickets to watch the games
B. watch the games on TV and on the Internet
C. A and B
People play _______ in different seasons.
A. the same game
B. different games
C. any games
_______ is very popular in the world.
A. Table tennis
B. Baseball
C. Football
From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.
A. people from different countries all
B. people from the same country
C. after a game, people from different countries

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Do you know the man in the picture? He is a Chinese boxing(拳击) player who won two gold medals in the Olympic Games.
His name is Zou Shiming. He was born on May 18th, 1981. His hometown is in Guizhou, China. During his childhood, he liked playing sports very much. He began to learn boxing when he was 15 years old. After the university (大学) in Shanghai, he joined the national team at the age of 19. Then he took part in many games and he won many medals. He is widely regarded as the best boxing player in China. On April 6th, 2013, he beat the boxing player Eleazar Valenzuel from Mexico.
He is famous around the world, but he has a great dream. He wants to be a professional boxing champion (职业拳击冠军). It will take him much time to achieve (实现) his dream.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案

Zou Shiming began to learn boxing in_________.
A. 1981       B. 1996      C. 2000
When Zou Shiming was 19 years old, he _________.
A. won two Olympic gold medals
B. went to the university in Shanghai
C. joined the national team
The underlined word “beat” means         in Chinese.
A. 碰见          B. 打败           C. 错过
In China, people regard Zou Shiming as _________.
A. a famous actor
B. the best boxing player
C. the boxing fan
What’s the best title(标题) for the article?
A. A Famous Basketball Player
B. The Best University Student
C. The Life of a Boxing Player

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪).
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting(浪费)so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late.
When he was in China, Marco Polo_________.

A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper
B.learned to make paper
C.saw many wonderful things
D.read a lot of books

. People in western countries first used paper money in the______ century.

A.17th B.15th C.13th D.7th

About _____ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city.

A.1,700 B.2,000
C.2,800 D.48,000

Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A.To use both sides of every piece of paper.
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once.
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.
D.To grow more trees.

Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Saving Paper
B.The History of Paper
C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again
D.Cai Lun, the Great Inventor
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s the life like in the deepest(最深的) part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often give us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
Some people say the world is smaller than before because    .

A.TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B.all people like to watch TV
C.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day.
D.TV brings the outside world closer to people.

We can      when we watch TV.

A.go to live in the other countries
B.answer TV many questions
C.get a lot of information
D.ask TV some questions

People learn better through TV than through radio because   .

A.TV sets are bigger than radios
B.people can not only hear but also watch
C.without TV people can’t open their eyes
D.it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio

The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means:

A.our minds can only be opened by TV
B.something is wrong with our minds
C.it can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge(知识)
D.TV is new to us

This article(文章) tells us      .

A.it’s good to watch TV
B.not to watch TV any more
C.students shouldn’t watch TV at any time
D.to stop reading to watch TV
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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  Are you thinking about what to do in your free time ? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information , call 34789256!

Lessons
Activities
Monday~Friday
6:00 p.m. ~7:30 p.m.
Computer lessons for beginners
Saturday and Sunday
8: 00 a.m. ~9:00 p.m.
Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open
Monday and Wednesday
7:30 p.m. ~9:30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dancer –lovers
You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances
 
Monday ~Sunday
Swimming pool open
Tuesday , Thursday  and  Friday
6:30 p.m.~7:30 p.m.
Cooking lessons
Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China
The second and last Saturdays of every month
7:00 p.m. ~9:30 p.m.
Concert time
Enjoy Swedish rock , American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!

On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons ?

A.Monday B.Wednesday
C.Friday D.Sunday

Rose is free after 7:20 p.m.  Which lessons can she take?

A.Computer lessons.
B.Dance lessons.
C.Cooking lessons.
D.Both computer and cooking lessons.

If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club ?

A.Monday and Wednesday. B.Monday and Sunday.
C.Saturday and Sunday. D.Monday and Sunday.

. How often can you enjoy music in the club ?

A.Twice a month. B.Twice a week.
C.Four times a month.. D.Five days a week.

If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can          to get the information.

A.call 34789256
B.only go to the club
C.read the ads above carefully
D.join the club and ask others
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.
Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there’s nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster(年轻人) is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.
He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional(专业的) football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残疾人奥运会的) sport. He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He’s fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks—he’s very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.
His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在) inside our heads and he is challenging(挑战) the social norms.
What’s wrong with Gabriel Muniz?

A.He can’t see and hear anything.
B.He always gives trouble to his family.
C.He was born without feet.
D.He often argues with his partners.

According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz _______.

A.thinks others laugh at him
B.is a professional football player
C.prefers playing for a club
D.is a skillful football player

In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ______.

A.disadvantage B.habit
C.rule(准则) D.progress

Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A.The boy’s family was surprised he could walk well.
B.The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.
C.The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.
D.His coach has noticed the boy’s hard job and talent.

What is the best title of the passage?

A.the Power of the Dream B.The Most Popular Sports
C.A Disability Boy and His Hero D.Practice Makes Perfect
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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If you live in the United States, the law says you can't have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekend, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn(赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbours, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology(技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of _______ in the USA.
A. 17      B. 14      C. 13    D. 10
If you are 15 years old, you can’t work ______.

A.after school B.on weekends
C.during summer D.on weekdays

Reisa makes money by _______.

A.cleaning up other people's yards
B.drawing pictures for others
C.writing articles for different magazines
D.knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbours

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.
From the passage we know that _______.

A.parents won't let their children earn their own money
B.it is hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C.kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D.if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
From the survey we know _____ like fast food best.

A.the Chinese B.the French
C.the Japanese D.the English

The survey shows _____ of Americans like fast food.

A.37% B.44% C.75% D.81%

According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because _____.

A.it’s cheap B.it’s safe
C.it’s delicious D.it’s healthy

The word “cuisine ” in the passage means _______.

A.food B.house
C.water D.country

The survey is about _______.

A.Western countries B.fast food
C.restaurants in the world D.Chinese food
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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May 2, Saturday
We arrived in Hangzhou at 3:00 pm. After we walked out of the train station, we took a taxi to the hotel. The hotel was very clean. We stayed there for three days. Then we wanted to travel to Hainan.
May 5, Tuesday
In the morning we went to Hainan by plane. The people in Hainan were very friendly. Then we went to a beautiful beach. It was sunny. So we had great fun playing in the water.
May 7, Thursday
It was rainy today. So we went to a museum. We saw many old things there. Then we went to the aquarium (水族馆) to see some sea animals. We saw many kinds of fish. They were very lovely. I hope I could come to Hannan again.

How did the writer go to Hangzhou?

A.By train. B.By plane.
C.By taxi. D.By bus.

The writer stayed in Hangzhou for          days.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

They          on Tuesday.

A.visited a museum
B.saw some sea animals
C.had dinner in a restaurant
D.played in the water

It was          on May 7.

A.sunny B.hot C.rainy D.windy

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer wanted to visit Hainan again.
B.The writer took a train to Hainan.
C.The people in Hainan were very friendly.
D.There were many kinds of fish in the aquarium.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Mr. Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr. Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn't work when he drank too much. Once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr. Black became angry and was going to send him away. Mr. Smith had a big family and was afraid of it and promised he would stop drinking at once. The man told him to wait to be dealt with.
One Monday morning Mr. Smith came into the office with two badly burnt ears. "What happened to your ears?" asked Mr. Black.
"Well, "said the man," I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨)clothes. She had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went in the sitting -room, the phone rang and I answered the iron!” “And what happened to the other ear?" "When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again!"
________ , so he almost drove the car into the river.

A.Mr. Smith was not careful
B.Mr. Smith drank too much
C.Mr. Smith, forgot they were on the bridge
D.Mr. Smith couldn't work in the evening

Mr. Smith went to watch the football match on______.

A.Monday B.Tuesday
C.Saturday D.Sunday

Why were Mr Smith’s ears burnt?

A.Beacause he had a car accident
B.Because his wife hit him
C.Because he mistake the iron for the telephone and “answer it”
D.Because his boss hit him

We can guess________.

A.Mr. Smith drank much after the match
B.Mr. Smith was angry with his team
C.Mr. Smith didn't drink those days
D.Mr. Smith watched the match at home
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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If you want to study English well, you need to do the following things.
Joining an English club is a good idea and joining an international club (where English is in use at least some of the time) is, for many people, even better.
In order to learn English well, you should keep practicing it as much as possible. There are several good ways to help you with the English study.
First, you may take notes of any mistakes made by you, so as to get familiar with the correct usage of the English language.
Second, it’s important to improve your ability, especially the ability of reading comprehension(理解). By reading more English articles, you will build your sense of English.
Third, try to form a reciting(背诵) habit. Well-written paragraphs are worth reciting. By memorizing them, you will find that writing English articles is not so difficult.
Last but not the least, you should always use a dictionary with both Chinese and English explanations. It will tell you the differences between these two beautiful languages.
Who may be the most suitable readers of this article?

A.Anyone who likes maths.
B.Anyone who wants to learn English well.
C.English teachers.
D.Anyone who wants to learn Chinese well.

From this article, we know we can use the following ways to learn English well except__________.

A.going abroad to learn English
B.joining an English club
C.Keeping practicing it as much as possible
D.trying to form a reciting habit

By reading more English articles, you will build _____________.

A.your knowledge of English grammar
B.your ability of English writing
C.your ability of singing English writing songs
D.your sense of English

What’s the best title of the article?

A.We should take notes of any mistake made by us.
B.We should read English more.
C.How to learn English well.
D.We should buy a dictionary with both Chinese and English explanations.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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(Some classmates are talking about their weekend.)
Linda: I stayed at home and studied over the weekend. I studied for my English test on Saturday. Yesterday I wrote a geography paper. In the evening I talked to my pen pal (笔友) on the phone. What did you do?
Tim: I had a good time. On Saturday morning I played tennis, in the afternoon I went to the beach, and in the evening I went to Nancy’s birthday party. On Sunday I went to the mountains with my friends.
Mary: Oh, your weekend was great. But mine was boring. I stayed at home the whole (全)weekend. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. I even watered the flowers. And only in the evening I watched TV for a short time. Did you go out, Dave?
Dave: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and watched TV on Saturday. Yesterday I watched a movie on TV, Fearless. It was very exciting.
Which of the following statements about Linda is NOT true?

A.Linda had a pen pal.
B.Linda had a geography test on Sunday.
C.Linda had English and geography at school.
D.Linda was busy with her studies over weekend.

What did Tim do on Sunday evening?

A.He had a phone call.
B.He went to Nancy’s birthday party.
C.He watched TV at home.
D.The passage doesn’t tell us about it.

Who stayed at home and did some housework?

A.Linda. B.Tim. C.Mary. D.Dave.

Who only watched TV over weekend?

A.Dave. B.Mary.
C.Both Dave and Mary. D.No one.

Only one of them left home over weekend. Who was it?

A.Linda. B.Tim. C.Mary. D.Dave.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语阅读理解