初中英语单词拼写

短文填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。
It was already late when we started for the next town. According to(根据) the map, it was about fifteen miles a___ on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would f____ a bed for the night. Soon darkness fell after we left the village, b______ unluckily, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road which led to the hill. As our car climbed higher, it became c____ and the rain began to fall, and it was d______ for us to see the road. We drove very slowly.
After we traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town. We were beginning to get worried. Then, the car suddenly s____. We found that we used up the gas(汽油), so we d_____ to spend the night in the car.
After eating some bread, I t______ to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley below, the lights of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed(推) the car to the t_____.In_____ than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town and we found a hotel there easily.

选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Long, long ago there was a bad king. All of his people h     him.
One hot day he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good s   . But while he was in the river, he s  fell ill, and was nearly drowned(淹死). At that time two fwere working in the field n  They came over, jumped into the river, and he was s     . They didn’t know who he was until they p     him out of the water.
The king was happy. He said to the two farmers, “Ask for a   , I’ll give it to you. I’m the r   in the world. And today you have saved my life.”
One of them answered, “You can do one thing for us.” “What is it?” asked the king. He thought that they would ask for a lot of money.
“Don’t tell a    that we have saved you.”

短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey a lot b_____the monkey was very clever. When the birds came to the garden, he drove them away. He also h_____the old man in many other ways.
One h____ afternoon in the summer, the old man was sleeping in his chair in the garden. A fly（苍蝇） came and sat on the t____ of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came b_____again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very a____. He jumped up, ran to pick a big stone. When the fly was on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hit it hard w_____ that stone. The fly died, and blood（血）came out of the old man’s nose. The old man’s nose was broken. Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just l___ the monkey. They do things too q___ but they don’t think more before they do. They want to do s___ good but they sometimes bring us troubles.

单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意及汉语提示用词的适当形式填空。
Could you give me two pieces of ______(advise),
It takes him two hours _______(finish) this job.
She refused       (go)to the park with me this weekend.
Get up and go to bed early are good _______ (习惯).
He made a ________ (决定) not to be late for school.
It is doctors’ duty to _______ (拯救) the patients.
We’re not sure if it ________(rain) tomorrow.
Changjiang River is one of the ________(long) rivers in the world.
The people in the world c____ Labour Day every year.
If you take this m____, you’ll be very well soon.

A)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整(10分）。
One day the employees（雇员）of a large company returned from their lunch b        and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said, “Yesterday the person who has been stopping your growth in this company p away. We invite you to join the funeral(葬礼) that has been p   in the gym(体育馆).”
At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their workmates had died, but after a while they started getting c   about who this person might be. The excitement grew a   the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was stopping my progress? Well, at least he’s no longer here!”
One by one the employees got c   to the coffin(棺材) and when then they looked inside it they suddenly became speechless. They stood over the coffin, shocked and in s  , as if someone had touched the deepest part of their soul(灵魂). There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see h  . There was also a sign next to the mirror that said, “There is only one that is able to set limits to your growth: it is YOU.”
You are the only person that can a   your happiness, your realization and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go b     your beliefs(信念), when you realize that you are the only one responsible(负责) for your life.

短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Cannon has shown a great interest in collecting flags. At the young age of four, Cannon began studying flags, d    them in his coloring books and putting them up on his walls. Throughout school, he studied flags and tried to find out all he could about them. After university, Cannon s    to be a lawyer. Throughout law school, he continued to collect flags. His classmates, friends, and family started c    him “the flagman”.
Cannon now has more than 200 flags in his collection. He shows many of them in his downtown law office. Once he d    country flags for an exhibition on the Olympics.
In addition to collecting flags Cannon also w   about them. He has published three books about flags. He loves to h   from friends who see his b    in stores all over the world. A few years ago, Cannon’s hobby r   a new level. He entered a flag design contest and won. The country he lives in asked him to design its f . Cannon explains his hobby this way, “Collecting flags is l    collecting pieces of history.”

请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
_____________(凭借) hard work, Spud won the Slam Dunk Contest in 1986.
His parents _____________(同意) that he can play football for an hour on Saturday afternoon.
If you ______________(need) strength in either body or mind, you can wear red.
I hope you think my answer is _____________(of great value) to you.
The TV is always on at Amy’s home. The noise almost drives her ____________.

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空1分，计10分）
Audrey Hepburn was one of Hollywood’s greatest a__________. Her successful career lasted for about 40 years. In 1951, while a_________ in France, she met Colette, a famous French writer. Hepburn’s beauty and charm caught the writer’s a_________.She i_______ that Hepburn was the right person for the lead r_______ in the play Gigi. Two years later, she was c_______ to play in Roman Holiday. During her l______, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations. Her a_________ went beyond the film industry. She won many awards because of her e______ in this area. On 20 January 1993, she passed away p_________ in her sleep.

根据句意及所给汉语或单词提示，写单词。（每小题1分，计10分）
Zhang Yimou is one of the greatest __________(导演) in the world.
The Autumn Festival is one of the most __________________(传统) festivals in China.
In the film , a _______________ (富有的) man become poor in the end.
Watching TV ads is just a ___________(浪费) of time.
My pen has gone ___________(丢失)， I need to buy a new one.
Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer  ____  (enemy).
It’s very important to teach young children about road   ____ (safe).
Don’t believe in advertisements because they may hide the  ___  (true).
Tan Dun is one of the most famous ___________________ (music) in the world.．
Qian Xuesen’s death was a great _______ (lose) to the whole world.

短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词.使短文意思完整，每空一词.
More and more families like to k＿＿ dogs as pets. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world f    a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.
In February of this year, a town in France started a new p      to teach dog owners a lesson. The g      sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully, looking for humans who wouldn't clean up after their dogs. The volunteers who seemed to have no clear aim would then move nearer to the pet owner, then start a conversation in order to get the dog's name. "W    the name of the dog and its type, we can e      discover the owner from the registered(登记) database(信息库)held in the town hall." an officer e     . The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be p     to the pet owner's house. In the past few m        , the town has seen a 70% decrease减少)in the amount of dog feces left on public streets.
Maybe many cities in our country can follow its e    . In this way there will be fewer complaints about dog owners.

词形转换（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
When it is very, very cold, there’s     (ice) on lakes. It might be safe to          _______(skate) on lakes, but be very careful!     (although) it may feel cold, it might not be safe. The        (temperature) has to be at least       (minus) one or two _______(degree) or even lower for several   (week) and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is    （dangerous）. I am not      .(joke) You had better_____(wear) kneecaps(护膝) .

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
A snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It __________(爬) out and hid in a ___________(角落) of the kitchen.
One day, when Henry was working, the snake _________(出现) and bit his hand. He __________(扔) it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table. Henry ____________(迅速地) picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the ___________(冰箱).
Henry looked ____________(苍白的) and hurried to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the__________(疼痛) got worse. ___________(突然)，Henry remembered the photo. As soon as doctors learnt what kind of snake bit him, they give Henry the right ___________(药), and he left hospital the next day.

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
In order to have _________(持久的) friendship between friends, honesty is the most important.
This month, there will be a number of ___________(音乐会) given in the Olympic Center.
The new virus might be ________ (超出) our control if we don’t pay enough attention to it.
Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live _________ (和平地) together forever.
My little brother can’t play computer _______(除非) he promises to do some reading every day.

综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填人一个适当的单词。
The Great Wall of China has a history of o_____ 2000 years. It runs from the east
t   the west in North China. It is the  l     wall in the world. It is often called “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders of the  A_____ World ”.
The Great Wall is w    enough for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made of stones and bricks (砖).There are many h____ stones on each side and on the highest part. But now some parts of it are worn out.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. O_____ upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies (敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other w____ the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies a_______. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year t_______ of people come to visit it from all over the world.

用所给词的适当形式填空
What do we do _________________(celebrate) the Chinese New Year.
There are many ________________(sheep) in the hills.
Thank you very much for_______________ (carry) the heavy bag for me.
Listen! Someone ________ (knock) at the door.
The woman in blue trousers ______________(look) very beautiful.