初中英语

阅读判断(根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用A,错误的用B)
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
We eat food freely.
We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.
Vegetables are the most important food for our health.               
The more regularly, the healthier we are.
All the students don’t have a regular breakfast.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A new Long March(长征)
Twenty-one people from Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland began a new Long March on October 15. They will walk about 8,000 kilometers from Ruijin, Jiangxi to Wuqi, Shanxi. They hope to get 20.2 million Yuan to build 101 schools and help poor children go back to school. They hope to finish the march by August 16, 2012.
The football team
The Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship(亚洲U-17锦标赛)in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(朝鲜)by 1:0. After 85 minutes, Wang Weilong got the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years.
Liu leaves China
Chinese actor Liu Ye left for the US on Monday to make a film called Meteor(《流星》)。 He is going to act with the Hollywood film star Meryl Streep. His former classmate Zhang Ziyi sent Liu a message to encourage him. Liu was worried about his English, and worked hard on it before he left. People know him from films like last year’s “Mei Ren Cao”。
From the news,we know that the twenty-one people began a new Long March to ______.

A.travel around China
B.visit some schools
C.teach poor children
D.get some money and help poor children go back to school

The second piece of news tells us ______.

A.Korea held this contest
B.the Chinese football team is No. 1 in South-East Asia
C.the Chinese under-17 football team won the world championship
D.the Chinese under-17 football team won the championship for the first time in 12years

Which of the paragraphs is about sports? ______

A.The 1st B.The 2nd
C.The 3rd D.The 3th and the 1st
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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“I believe you’re the right person to write an advice column (专栏) for the students called Dear Amy!” Jenny, editor of the school newspaper, said to Andy, who finally agreed to accept the job if Jenny promised not to tell it to anyone else.
At first it wasn’t too bad. Most of the letters he received were interesting and quite easy to answer. Then came a letter from a person named Joe.
“Dear Amy,” it began, “I’m in real trouble. I’ve wanted to be a songwriter all my life, but my parents won’t even let me take music lessons. I have a guitar, but they both get angry if I play. I’ve tried explaining, but they won’t listen. I feel sad. Should I run away from home? Maybe that will make my parents agree.” The letter signed “Joe”.
Andy thought about this letter for a long time. Should he advise someone to run away from home? Probably not. But didn’t Joe have a right to be a songwriter if he wanted to? Andy thought hard, but couldn’t think out a good answer. Andy couldn’t sleep. He just worried about poor Joe.
At a bar a few days later, Eleanor, a girl in Andy’s math class, sat down next to him and asked, “ What’s wrong with you? You look a little worried.”
“I guess I do,” said Andy.
“If you got an problem, why don’t you try writing to Dear Amy about it?” asked Eleanor.
Andy sighed; but she continued, “in fact, I guess Dear Amy is rather busy with other problems. She still hasn’t answered the phony letter I wrote her last week. You’d better read it – it may even make the most hard-hearted person cry! It was supposed to be from a songwriter named Joe.”


It’s clear “Dear Amy” ______.

A.helps students who want to run away from home B.answers letters from the students
C.writes songs for the students D.meets readers at a bar





The underlined word “ phony ” perhaps means ______.

A.unreal B.boyish C.popular D.favourite
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Hi! I’m Tina. This is a photo of Class 2. This class has twenty-five students, twelve girls and thirteen boys. These are Amy and Bob. Amy is Bob’s sister. Amy is 12 and Bob is 13. Amy likes math and English. Bob likes music (音乐). He has a CD collection. This is Bruce. He is 14. He likes sports and has a sports collection. Jerry is a teacher (教师). He is twenty-four. He likes blue, black and green. Many of his clothes are in these colors. Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce? Aha! Jerry is Bruce’s uncle.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
______ girls are in Class 2.

A.12 B.13 C.24 D.25

What does Bob like?

A.Math. B.Music. C.English. D.Sports.

What color does Jerry NOT like?

A.Blue. B.Yellow. C.Black. D.Green.

What’s the Chinese meaning of (……的汉语意思) relationship?

A.性别 B.国籍 C.关系 D.爱好

______ and Bruce are in a family.

A.Bob B.Jerry C.Amy D.Tina
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Last Friday after I got my pay, I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my purse and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was important for us. How could I tell my wife about it?
I felt really sorry for losing the money. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didn't respond (反映) as if she had not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide her anger, I thought.
“I've lost my pay." I said to her again.
“I see.” She didn't seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me.
“I've lost my money," I could not help asking, “why don't you blame (责备) me?"
“Oh, my dear," she raised her eyes, looked at me and said, "I'm thinking about how to comfort you. It's the thief who is to be blamed!"
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
I got my pay last Monday.
In the supermarket I lost my purse and money.
I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.
My wife was surprised to see what I did.
When my wife heard my story, she became very angry.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文,选择正确答案
A Clever Bird
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird.
The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things “Hello!” The thief hears the bird’s words. “What are you doing?” The thief is very afraid,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.
The man teaches the bird ________.

A.how to say something B.how to sing songs
C.how to eat something           D.how to dance

The bird is ________.

A.very nice  B.very clever C.very beautiful D.very silly(傻的)

The man speaks to the bird ________.

A.sometimes  B.once a week C.every week   D.every day

The thief is taking ________ things from the house.

A.a few  B.a little   C.a lot of     D.some

The thief ________ out of the room.

A.walks B.comes C.runs      D.goes
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
In October, it is ______ in Australia.

A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.

A.warmer B.hotter C.colder D.cooler

The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.

A.eastern B.southeastern C.southern D.northern

The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.

A.east B.west C.northwest D.southeast

There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.

A.enough B.a heavy C.more D.no
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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This year is a leap year. Leap years are years with 366 days, instead of the usual 365. Leap years are necessary because the actual length of a year is 365.242 days, not 365 days, as commonly stated. Basically, leap years come every 4 years, and most years that can be evenly(平均地) divided by 4 have 366 days. This extra day is added to the calendar on February 29th which is known as a leap day. Why leap is used here? Leap means jump.
However, there is one exception to the leap year rule about century years. Century years are only considered as leap years if they are evenly divided by 400. Therefore, 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was a leap year.
A person who is born on February 29th may be called a "leapling" or a "leap year baby". In non-leap years, some leaplings celebrate(庆祝) their birthday on either February 28th or March 1st. In England and Wales or in Hong Kong, a person born on February 29th, 1996, will have legally(法律上) reached 18 years old on March 1st, 2014. If he or she was born in the United States, Taiwan or New Zealand, his or her legally birthday will come a day earlier.
There is a popular custom in some countries that a woman may ask a man to marry her on February 29th. If the man refuses, he then has to give the woman money or buy her a dress.
Since leap days are special days, people nowadays want to do something different within the 24 extra hours.Big jumps are the most popular ones.
Some salaried(领薪水的) workers want to get pay for their extra day’s work. But in my opinion, if you know why there is a leap day, you will get the answer to this problem.
The next leap year is          .
A. 2014                         B. 2016                       C. 2018
American boy Toby is a leapling. Next year he will probably to have his birthday party on       .
A. February 28th                  B. February 29th                C. March 1st
Which picture is about popular custom on leap days?
A.                 B.              C.
. Many people like to have a big jump on leap days probably because         .
A. it’s a custom                  B. they are leaplings             C. leap means jump
We can learn from the passage that         .
A. 2100 will not be a leap year
B. every year leaplings celebrate their birthday on either February 28th or March 1st
C. it is necessary to pay the salaried workers for the leap day’s work

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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One day, two young men went to a small city. They stayed outside a shop for a long time, and they seemed to have nothing to do. The owner of the shop felt they were unusual. So he used his new mobile phone to take a picture of them. After that he sent a message with the picture to the police. The picture surprised the police because the persons in the picture had done something wrong before. And the police were trying to catch them! A police car was immediately sent to the shop. The two young men were caught there. Later a policeman told the reporter, "We think this is the first time in the world that a picture message has been used to help catch criminals(罪犯)."
根据以上内容判断下列句子的正 (T) 误 (F)
The owner of the shop sent the picture message to the police.
The two young men went to the shop to buy a new mobile phone.
The shop owner thought the two young men were kind.
The two young men were caught by the police.
The police thought a picture message was often used to help catch criminals.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
Colors are really made by deflected (反射) light. We see color because most of the things reflect light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black.
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸引) and turned into (变成) heat (热能).The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.
When something reflects light, we can _____.

A.see its color B.see its heat C.not see its color D.see nothing

Something looks white because it reflects _____.

A.some light B.no light C.all light D.most light

the dark-colored clothes are warm because ____ is taken in.

A.more light B.less light C.more color D.less color

In summer ______ make people feel cool.

A.dark-colored clothes B.red-colored clothes
C.green-colored clothes D.light-colored clothes

What’s the best title(标题)of this passage( 短文 )?

A.Dark color B.Color C.Heat D.Clothes
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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任务型阅读:根据对话内容,完成下列空格。
Michael’s mother:Hello!
Sally:Hello! May I speak to Michael?
Michael’s mother:Who’s this, please?
Sally:This is Sally.
Michael’s mother:Oh, hello, Sally. Michael isn’t in now.
Sally:Could you ask him to call me back this evening?
Michael’s mother:Sure.
Sally:Thank you. Good bye.
Michael’s mother:Bye.

Telephone Message
From:  
To:  
Message:Call     back this     .
  
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
Most American children go to school at the age of _________.

A.eight B.seven C.six D.five

High school students _________ after class.

A.do a lot of homework
B.do some housework for their parents
C.do many interesting things
D.do some shopping

After high school, many students go to__.

A.work in a college B.college
C.make more money D.cities or towns

In order to ______, many college students work after school.

A.get the money for their studies
B.help other people
C.help their parents
D.learn some new things

From this passage we can know in American, a summer holiday begins in ________.

A.June B.January C.September D.February
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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(A)
During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
Our body grows most while we are _______.

A.eating B.playing C.sleeping D.reading

Too little sleep makes us _______.

A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.angry

—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
—_______ during the sleep.

A.Too much air B.Not enough fresh air
C.Too much cold air D.Too much warm air

How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. D.11 hours.

What do the lungs need most?

A.Fresh air. B.Exercise. C.Warm air. D.Cold air.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children’s book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children’s books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.
Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.

A.children wanted to learn to write
B.a report for children was wanted
C.many children’s books were interesting
D.some school children were not interested in reading.

People like his books because the books ______.

A.are cheap and easy to get B.were written in different languages
C.are easy and interesting to read D.were written with invented words

He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.

A.50 B.53 C.56 D.87

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.
B.Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
C.The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.
D.His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.

From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.

A.won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death
B.sold millions of his books himself worldwide
C.changed American children’s way of reading
D.wrote the largest number of books in the world
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Students learn many subjects at school, like Chinese, English, math and physics. Some students think it’s hard to do well in math. They say it’s boring. Why do they say this? First, some math problems are so hard for them. They spend a lot of time on them, but they can’t work them out, so they lost heart(失去信心). Second, they are afraid( 害怕) to ask their teachers for help. They think the teachers will laugh at them. Third, they think math class is very tiring because they need to use their brain(大脑)to find out the answers all the time.
How can you do well in math? Here is some advice from a math teacher:
1. Listen to the teacher carefully in class and do some extra(额外的) exercises after class.
2. Ask the teacher for help if you don’t understand anything. Don’t be afraid.
3. Don’t forget to go over (复习) your old lessons.
If you do these things, you will find it much easier to do better in math.
Doing _______ math problem can make students lose heart.

A.easy B.difficult C.many D.few

The advice is from ____________.

A.a math teacher B.an English teacher
C.a student D.a doctor

Some students think math class is very tiring because _____________

A.they have to listen to the teacher.
B.they have to look after themselves.
C.they need to use their brain to find out the answers all the time.
D.they need to help their classmates.

If you want to do better in math, you should NOT______________.

A.listen to the teachers carefully
B.ask the teacher for help
C.go over your old lessons
D.lose interest in studying math
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语长对话理解阅读理解