初中英语翻译试题

2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。

The 24^th Winter Olympic Games 　         　 in Beijing in 2022.

根据中文意思完成句子。
雾这么大，为什么不呆在家里呢？
How thick the fog is! ______ stay at home?
妈妈，6点了，该吃晚饭了。
It’s six o’clock, Mum. ______ for supper.
你最好带把伞，天要下雨了。
_______ take an umbrella. It is going to rain.
哈利波特这本书太有趣了，我们都看得欲罢不能。
Harry Porter is ________ we can’t stop reading it.
对家长来说，学会如何用正确的方式培养教育孩子们是很重要的。
_______ their children with the right ways.

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
我们不该看不起环卫工人，他们在某种意义上是城市的天使。
We should not ________________________ the cleaners and they are angles of the city in some ways.
中国在维护世界和平上一直扮演着重要的角色。
China ____________________________ keeping peace all the time in the world.
去年，有人指控他闯入几家电脑系统。
He _______________________________ several computer systems last year.
那些深受青少年喜欢的电影都是以3D形式制作的。
Those movies which are popular with teenagers                     3D.
请问，下一班公交车要多久才能到达这儿？
Could you tell me _________________________________ here.
为了不误火车，我们已到达车站约半个小时。
___________________________, we have been at the railway station for about half an hour.

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，每空填一词
我们学生必须理解学习的重要性。
We students must understand    1      2      3   study.
吃饭前不洗手是不健康的。
It’s ____4____ to have meals without ___5__ your hands.
我父母通常周末在公园里跟老朋友打牌、下国际象棋。
My parents usually ___6___ ___7___ and ___8___ with their old friends in the park at weekends.
这是我买过的最好的一本书。
It’s the __9__ book I ___10___   11     12 .
这个机场已经投入使用有十年了。
The airport    13      14      15       16   for ten years.
当迪士尼人物游行开始时，孩子们忍不住拍手和尖叫。
When the parade of Disney characters began, the children   17    18   19  and   20 .

将下列句子译成英语，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
我妈妈昨天忘记关灯了。
为了不错过这班车，他很早就起床了。
春天的扬州如此美丽，值得一游。
我想知道我该如何成为一名工程师。
他们花了多长时间扑灭了这场大火？

-----It’s hot. Would you mind my _____ the window?
------ _____.Do it as you like, please!      

A．to open; OK	B．opening ;Certainly not
C．closing; Of course	D．open; Good idea.

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
  你清楚你父母结婚多久了吗？
Are you clear how long _________________________________________?
  和即将到来的世界杯相比，南京的青少年更关注青奥会。
_________________________ World Cup, the teenagers in Nanjing pay more attention to the Youth Olympic Games.
他们面临的任务似乎远远超出了他们的能力。
The task they are facing ___________________________________ their abilities.
他们答应不将这个秘密说出去吗？
Do they promise to ________________________________________________?
  彼得情绪不好, 没吃早饭就走了。
Peter was _________________________________ that he left without having breakfast.
杰克足够坚强，不会轻易放弃拉小提琴的。
Jack is strong ______________________________ practicing playing the violin easily.

Trees play an important role in our environment.For a start，they make air（1） 　 　（更干净的）for us to breathe.The older a tree is，the more important it is to us.Why not look at ancient trees（2） 　 　（仔 细地）around you and find out more？

For the past （3） 　 （十五）years，a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country.It has created a database （数据库）about these tree.

Since the database was set up，the Woodland Trust has（4）    　（添加）over 180，000 trees，but it believes there are many more to be found.It's hoped that all（5） 　 　（成员）of the public will help to locate them ﹣ including you.

You can take an（6） 　 　（积极 的）part in the Woodland Trust's project.Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family，you can examine the trees you pass to see

（7） 　 　（它的）age.If you find one that you think could be very old，record（8） 　 　（确切地）where it is using an online map.If you want to record the tree，you should take a photo.Don't（9） 　 　（忘记）to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isn't on public land.

"Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage （遗产）as works of（10） 　 　 （艺术），"explains Jeremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. "But they don't get the same protection.The good news is，you don't have to be a tree expert to take part".

If we don't protect the environment well，we'll be 　    　（惩罚）sooner or later.

Things Spotter

    If you often lose things，you'll be happy with a new（1）　 　（发明）called Things Spotter.It'll look like a small key tag that can be put on your objects.The tag will（2）　 　（连接）to your mobile phone through BlueTooth technology.When you find something missing，don't（3）　 　（担心）!Just press a button on your mobile phone and a map on your screen will tell you where to look.

    Fire Recharger

    It's really fun to（4）　 　（扎营）in the wild!But what can you do if the batteries（电池）on your mobile phone are empty？Some（5）　 　（工程师）are working on a Fire Recharger.It（6）　 　（生产）electricity from the heat of fire.This means you can use a small fire to charge（充电）your mobile phone.It is very useful and will be（7）　 　（广泛地）used in the future.

    DigGoggles

    Those lively underwater photos are so beautiful，but not easy to take.Besides，underwater cameras are not（8）　 （便宜的）enough.But soon you will have the（9）　 　（机会）to buy a pair of DigGoggles.That's the name of a（10）     　（特殊的）diving mask that can take photos.Open and close your eyes twice and your camera will go 'click'!

人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。（push）

　                                                     　

丹东的山水如此绚丽，他立即便爱上了这座城市。

The mountains and rivers in Dandong were so colorful 　                 at once.

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分)
我爱上这部既令人兴奋又有趣的电影。
_____________________ and funny movie !
他决定改变他的生活并且承诺做个更好的人.
___________________________________________ and promises to be a better person .
父母陪伴在他们的孩子身边是很重要的 ._______________to be there for their children.
在愚人节节那天戴夫发生了什么事？What happened to Dave ________________?
有人被老师建议暂时停止跑步。Someone was advised _________________ by a teacher .
许多人在试图取代我的位置。_________________________________ .
我们的行动能对环境产生影响吗？
____________________________________________ .
我们因起床晚了而没有赶上校车。________________________________________ .

学生们总是期盼没有作业的假期。
The students always         the holiday without homework.
你的房间和我的大不相同。
Your room is       mine.
为了减少污染，我们应该多骑车来代替开车。
To reduce the pollution, we should ride more         .
去年章子怡因为在电影行业做出的努力而多次获奖。
Last year，Zhang Ziyi       a lot of awards because of her efforts in the film industry.
所有的中国人都在努力使他们的梦想成为现实。
All the Chinese people are working hard to       .

翻译句子 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
家乡这些年变化很大以至于我简直不能相信自己的眼睛。
There have been                      _________ I can’t believe my ears.
湿地给多种鸟类提供食物和栖息地。
Wetlands ______________________________ many kinds of birds.
Jimmy为能给他的父母亲买得起一所大房子而自豪。
Jimmy is so proud that _____________________________________ a big house for his parents.
她们真有耐心，足足等了1个小时。
They were                                   an hour.
你介意教我如何在网上搜索世界公园的信息吗？
Would you mind ____________________________________ some information about the World Park on the Internet？